NGC 4383

{{Short description|Galaxy in the constellation Coma Berenices}}

{{Infobox galaxy

| name = NGC 4383

| image = NGC4383 - SDSS DR14.jpg

| epoch = J2000

| constellation name = Coma Berenices

| ra = {{RA|12|25|25.5}}{{cite simbad|title=NGC 4383|accessdate=26 April 2024}}

| dec = {{DEC|16|28|12}}

| z = {{Plusminus|0.005704|0.000010}}

| group_cluster = Virgo Cluster

| type = SA0/a

| appmag_v = 12.12

| appmag_b = 12.67

| names = {{odlist|LEDA=40516|MCG=+03-32-030|MRK=769|UGC=7507|2MASX=J12252551+1628120|SDSS=J122525.52+162812.4}}

}}

NGC 4383 is a spiral galaxy located in the constellation Coma Berenices, within the Virgo Cluster. It was discovered on 23 May 1862 by Eduard Schönfeld.{{cite web|title=NGC 4383 (= PGC 40516)|url=https://cseligman.com/text/atlas/ngc43a.htm#4383|website=cseligman|accessdate=26 April 2024}} It is one of the most H I-rich galaxies in the cluster, hosting a 6-kiloparsec (20,000 ly) bipolar outflow, travelling at an average velocity of 210 kilometres per second. The outflow was studied using the Multi-unit spectroscopic explorer (MUSE) at the Very Large Telescope (VLT).{{cite news|last=Cherevko|first=Vlad|title=Discovery in galaxy NGC 4383: Explosions eject a gas stream 20,000 light years away|url=https://gagadget.com/en/443578-discovery-in-galaxy-ngc-4383-explosions-eject-a-gas-stream-20000-light-years-away/|website=Gagadget|date=23 April 2024|accessdate=26 April 2024}}{{cite journal|last1=Watts|first1=Adam B.|last2=Cortese|first2=Luca|last3=Catinella|first3=Barbara|last4=Fraser-McKelvie|first4=Amelia|last5=Emsellem|first5=Eric|last6=Coccato|first6=Lodovico|last7=van de Sande|first7=Jesse|last8=Brown|first8=Toby H.|last9=Ascasibar|first9=Yago|last10=Battisti|first10=Andrew|last11=Boselli|first11=Alessandro|last12=Davis|first12=Timothy A.|last13=Groves|first13=Brent|last14=Thater|first14=Sabine|date=22 April 2024|title=MAUVE: a 6 kpc bipolar outflow launched from NGC 4383, one of the most H I-rich galaxies in the Virgo cluster|url=https://academic.oup.com/mnras/article/530/2/1968/7642869|journal=Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society|volume=530|issue=2|pages=1968–1983|doi=10.1093/mnras/stae898|accessdate=26 April 2024|doi-access=free}}