NGC 634

{{Short description|Galaxy in the constellation Triangulum}}

{{Infobox galaxy

| name = NGC 634

| image = A Perfect Spiral with an Explosive Secret.jpg

| caption = Picture created from images taken with the Wide Field Channel of Hubble's Advanced Camera for Surveys

| epoch = J2000

| constellation name = Triangulum

| ra = {{RA|01|38|18.679}}

| dec = {{DEC|+35|21|53.47}}

| z = 0.016417

| h_radial_v = {{Val|4925|u=km/s|fmt=commas}}

| gal_v =

| dist_ly = {{convert|66.55|Mpc|Mly|abbr=on|lk=on|order=flip}}

| group_cluster =

| type = Sa

| mass =

| stars =

| appmag_v = 14.0

| size_v = {{nowrap|2′.04 × 0′.55}}

| notes =

| names = MCG+06-04-048, UGC 1164, PGC 6059

}}

NGC 634 is a spiral galaxy, lying at a distance of {{convert|66.55|Mpc|Mly|abbr=off|lk=on|disp=out}} away from the Milky Way in the northern constellation of Triangulum. This object was discovered on 26 October 1876 by French astronomer Édouard Stephan.{{cite web | url = https://cseligman.com/text/atlas/ngc6.htm#634 | title = NGC{{nbsp}}634 | last = Seligman | first = Courtney | website = Celestial Atlas | access-date = 26 August 2024 }} It is inclined by an angle of 82.4° to the line of sight from the Earth, and thus is being viewed nearly edge on.

Supernova SN 2006Q was reported {{Val|2.5|ul=arcsecond}} east and {{Val|1.0|u=arcsecond}} north of the galactic core in NGC 634, January 24, 2006. This was most likely a type II supernova and reached magnitude 18.74. Another supernova explosion was reported near the galaxy on January 2, 2008. It was positioned {{Val|16.6|ul=arcseconds}} west and {{Val|20.2|u=arcseconds}} north of the Galactic Center and was designated SN 2008A. This event reached a peak magnitude of 16.7 on January 3, and was determined to be a type Iax supernova.

References

{{reflist|refs=

{{cite simbad | title=NGC 634 | access-date=2020-04-02 }}

{{cite journal |doi=10.1086/498708 |last1=Skrutskie |first1=Michael F. |last2=Cutri |first2=Roc M. |last3=Stiening |first3=Rae |last4=Weinberg |first4=Martin D. |last5=Schneider |first5=Stephen E. |last6=Carpenter |first6=John M. |last7=Beichman |first7=Charles A. |last8=Capps |first8=Richard W. |last9=Chester |first9=Thomas |last10=Elias |first10=Jonathan H. |last11=Huchra |first11=John P. |last12=Liebert |first12=James W. |last13=Lonsdale |first13=Carol J. |last14=Monet |first14=David G. |last15=Price |first15=Stephan |last16=Seitzer |first16=Patrick |last17=Jarrett |first17=Thomas H. |last18=Kirkpatrick |first18=J. Davy |last19=Gizis |first19=John E. |last20=Howard |first20=Elizabeth V. |last21=Evans |first21=Tracey E. |last22=Fowler |first22=John W. |last23=Fullmer |first23=Linda |last24=Hurt |first24=Robert L. |last25=Light |first25=Robert M. |last26=Kopan |first26=Eugene L. |last27=Marsh |first27=Kenneth A. |last28=McCallon |first28=Howard L. |last29=Tam |first29=Robert |last30=Van Dyk |first30=Schuyler D. |last31=Wheelock |first31=Sherry L. |title=The Two Micron All Sky Survey (2MASS) |journal=The Astronomical Journal |date=1 February 2006 |volume=131 |issue=2 |pages=1163–1183 |bibcode=2006AJ....131.1163S |s2cid=18913331 |issn=0004-6256 |doi-access=free }}

{{cite journal

| title=Groups of Galaxies in the Two Micron All Sky Redshift Survey

| last1=Crook | first1=Aidan C. | last2=Huchra | first2=John P.

| last3=Martimbeau | first3=Nathalie | last4=Masters | first4=Karen L.

| last5=Jarrett | first5=Tom | last6=Macri | first6=Lucas M.

| journal=The Astrophysical Journal

| volume=655 | issue=2 | pages=790–813 | date=February 2007

| doi=10.1086/510201 | arxiv=astro-ph/0610732

| bibcode=2007ApJ...655..790C | s2cid=11672751 }}

{{citation

| display-authors=1 | last1=Kochanek | first1=C. S.

| last2=Pahre | first2=M. A. | last3=Falco | first3=E. E.

| last4=Huchra | first4=J. P. | last5=Mader | first5=J.

| last6=Jarrett | first6=T. H. | last7=Chester | first7=T.

| last8=Cutri | first8=R. | last9=Schneider | first9=S. E.

| title=The K-Band Galaxy Luminosity Function

| journal=The Astrophysical Journal

| volume=560 | issue=2 | pages=566–579 | date=October 2001

| doi=10.1086/322488 | bibcode=2001ApJ...560..566K

| arxiv=astro-ph/0011456 | s2cid=119420446 }}

{{cite journal

| title=Supernovae 2006Q, 2006R, 2006S

| last1=Li | first1=W. | last2=Puckett | first2=T.

| last3=Langoussis | first3=A. | last4=Gagliano | first4=R.

| journal=IAU Circular | display-authors=1

| volume=8664 | page=2 | date=January 2006

| editor1-last=Green | editor1-first=D. W. E.

| bibcode=2006IAUC.8664....2L }}

{{cite journal

| title=Supernova 2008A in NGC 634

| display-authors=1 | last1=Nakano | first1=S.

| last2=Ichimura | first2=Y. | last3=Itagaki | first3=K.

| last4=Kadota | first4=K. | last5=Hirose | first5=Y.

| journal=Central Bureau Electronic Telegrams

| volume=1193 | page=1 | date=January 2008

| editor1-last=Green | editor1-first=D. W. E.

| bibcode=2008CBET.1193....1N }}

{{cite journal

| title=Nearby supernova rates from the Lick Observatory Supernova Search – I. The methods and data base

| last1=Leaman | first1=Jesse | last2=Li | first2=Weidong

| last3=Chornock | first3=Ryan | last4=Filippenko | first4=Alexei V.

| display-authors=1 | journal=Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

| volume=412 | issue=3 | pages=1419–1440 | date=April 2011

| doi=10.1111/j.1365-2966.2011.18158.x | doi-access=free | arxiv=1006.4611

| bibcode=2011MNRAS.412.1419L | s2cid=118430231 }}

{{cite web

| title=A perfect spiral with an explosive secret

| work=Hubble Space Telescope | date=May 30, 2011

| url=https://www.spacetelescope.org/images/potw1122a/

| access-date=2020-04-03 }}

{{cite web

| url=http://nedwww.ipac.caltech.edu/cgi-bin/nph-objsearch?objname=NGC+634&extend=no&out_csys=Equatorial&out_equinox=J2000.0&obj_sort=RA+or+Longitude&of=pre_text&zv_breaker=30000.0&list_limit=5&img_stamp=YES

| title=NED results for object NGC 0634

| publisher=National Aeronautics and Space Administration / Infrared Processing and Analysis Center

| access-date=3 February 2017 }}

}}