NJ Transit Rail Operations#Rolling stock

{{short description|Commuter rail division of NJ Transit}}

{{Use mdy dates|date=January 2017}}

{{Infobox rail

| railroad_name=NJ Transit Rail Operations

| logo_filename=njtransit-rail-logo.svg

| logo_size=230px

| image=New Jersey Transit rail operations sampler.jpg

| image_size=300px

| map_size=300px

| map_caption=

| image_caption=NJ Transit provides rail service throughout North Jersey, between Philadelphia and Atlantic City in South Jersey, and in the lower Hudson Valley west of the Hudson River.

| marks=NJTR

| gauge={{track gauge|ussg|allk=on}}

| locale=North Jersey, Central Jersey, White Horse Pike corridor, Hudson Valley

| start_year=1983

| end_year=present

| hq_city=1 Penn Plaza East
Newark, New Jersey, U.S.

| electrification=Overhead line; {{Indented plainlist|

}}

| map = {{switcher

|275px


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|Show interactive map

|{{NJ Transit Rail Operations diagram|inline=y}}

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}}

NJ Transit Rail Operations {{reporting mark|NJTR}} is the rail division of NJ Transit. It operates commuter rail service in New Jersey, with most service centered on transportation to and from New York City, Hoboken, and Newark. NJ Transit also operates rail service in Orange and Rockland counties in New York under contract to Metro-North Railroad. The commuter rail lines saw {{American transit ridership|NJ Transit CR annual}}{{American transit ridership|annualcitation}} riders in {{American transit ridership|annualdate}}, making it the third-busiest commuter railroad in North America and the longest commuter rail system in North America by route length.

Network and infrastructure

The lines operated by NJ Transit were formerly operated by the Pennsylvania Railroad, Central Railroad of New Jersey, New York and Long Branch Railroad, and Erie Lackawanna Railroad, most of which date from the mid-19th century. From the 1960s onward, the New Jersey Department of Transportation began funding the commuter lines. By 1976, the lines were all operated by Conrail under contract to NJDOT. The system took its current form in 1983, when NJ Transit took over all commuter service in New Jersey. NJ Transit Rail Operations is divided into the Hoboken Division and the Newark Division. The two networks were not integrated until the opening of Secaucus Junction in 2003, which enabled passengers to transfer between lines bound for New York and Hoboken.

= Lines =

As of 2022, NJ Transit's commuter rail network consists of 12 lines and 165 stations, primarily concentrated in northern New Jersey, with one line running between Atlantic City and Philadelphia.{{Cite web |title=NJT Facts at a Glance |url=https://www.njtransit.com/about/facts-glance}}

== Current lines ==

Operations are in two divisions:

class="wikitable"

|+Newark Division

colspan=2|Lines

!colspan=2|Terminals

colspan=2|{{RouteBox|Northeast Corridor Line|Northeast Corridor Line|#{{rcr|NJ Transit|Northeast Corridor}}|white}}

|New York Penn Station

|Trenton
Jersey Avenue (some peak weekday trains)

colspan=2|{{RouteBox|Princeton Branch|Princeton Branch|#{{rcr|NJ Transit|Princeton}}|white}}

|Princeton Junction

|Princeton

colspan=2|{{RouteBox|North Jersey Coast Line|North Jersey Coast Line|#{{rcr|NJ Transit|North Jersey Coast}}|white}}

|New York Penn Station

|Long Branch (electric service)
Bay Head (diesel service)

colspan=2|{{RouteBox|Raritan Valley Line|Raritan Valley Line|#{{rcr|NJ Transit|Raritan Valley}}|white}}

|Newark Penn Station (most trains)
New York Penn Station (limited weekday trains)
Hoboken Terminal (1 inbound weekday train)

|Raritan (most trains)
High Bridge (limited weekday trains)

colspan=2|{{RouteBox|Atlantic City Line|Atlantic City Line|#{{rcr|NJ Transit|Atlantic City}}|white}}

|Philadelphia 30th Street Station

|Atlantic City

class="wikitable"

|+Hoboken Division

colspan=2|Lines

!colspan=2|Terminals

colspan=2|{{RouteBox|Main Line|Main Line (NJ Transit)|#{{rcr|NJ Transit|Main}}|black}}

| rowspan="4" |Hoboken Terminal

|Suffern

colspan=2|{{RouteBox|Bergen County Line|Bergen County Line|#{{rcr|NJ Transit|Bergen County}}|black}}

|Suffern (weekday service)
Waldwick (weekend service)

colspan=2|{{RouteBox|Pascack Valley Line|Pascack Valley Line|#{{rcr|NJ Transit|Pascack Valley}}|white}}

|Spring Valley

colspan=2|{{RouteBox|Port Jervis Line|Port Jervis Line|#{{rcr|MNRR|Port Jervis}}|white}}

|Port Jervis

colspan=2|{{RouteBox|Meadowlands Rail Line|Meadowlands Rail Line|#{{rcr|NJ Transit|Meadowlands}}|black}}

|Secaucus Junction
Hoboken Terminal (limited service)

|Meadowlands

colspan=2|{{RouteBox|Montclair-Boonton Line|Montclair-Boonton Line|#{{rcr|NJ Transit|Montclair-Boonton}}|white}}

| rowspan="2" |Hoboken Terminal
New York Penn Station (Midtown Direct service)

|Montclair State University (weekday electric service)
Hackettstown (limited weekday diesel service)
Bay Street (weekend service)

colspan=2|{{RouteBox|Morristown Line|Morristown Line|#{{rcr|NJ Transit|Morristown}}|white}}

|Dover (electric service)
Hackettstown (limited weekday diesel service)

colspan=2|{{RouteBox|Gladstone Branch|Gladstone Branch|#{{rcr|NJ Transit|Gladstone}}|black}}

|Hoboken Terminal (weekday service)
New York Penn Station (Midtown Direct service, weekdays only)
Summit (weekend service)

|Gladstone

== Freight usage ==

File:ME Railroad Bridge 20110826-jag9889.jpg, one of the freight operators authorized to operate on the NJ Transit system, crossing the Passaic River in Roseland]]

Although NJ Transit itself does not carry freight, NJTR allows freight service to be operated over its lines via trackage rights agreements with several railroads. Conrail Shared Assets Operations (CSAO), CSX, Norfolk Southern (NS) and several short lines (Cape May Seashore Lines (CMSL), Dover and Delaware River Railroad (DD), Morristown & Erie Railway (M&E), and Southern Railroad of New Jersey (SRNJ) currently have trackage rights contracts to operate freight service on NJ Transit lines. The Morristown & Erie Railway can only use NJT trackage to get between its owned trackage; it cannot serve customers on NJ Transit trackage. A similar situation exists for Conrail on the Atlantic City Line.

Below is a list of NJ Transit lines and freight lines that operate on them:

  • Morristown Line: DD, M&E
  • Montclair-Boonton Line: DD, M&E
  • Main Line: NS, M&E
  • Bergen County Line: NS, M&E
  • Pascack Valley Line: NS
  • Raritan Valley Line: CSAO
  • North Jersey Coast Line: CSAO
  • Atlantic City Line: CSAO, SRNJ

== Non-passenger lines ==

NJTR also owns several lines not used for regular passenger service. These lines were purchased by the New Jersey Department of Transportation in the late 1970s for railbanking purposes, with ownership transferring to NJ Transit upon its creation in 1979. These lines are either leased for freight/tourist service, interim rail trail use, or remain derelict:

]]-South Lakewood: Conrail Shared Assets Operations (CSAO), Delaware and Raritan River Railroad

= Ownership =

NJT owns most of its tracks, infrastructure, bridges, tunnels and signals. The exceptions are:

= Yards and maintenance =

NJ Transit's main storage and maintenance facility is the Meadows Maintenance Complex in Kearny, New Jersey. Other major yard facilities are located at Hoboken Terminal. Amtrak's Sunnyside Yard in Queens, New York serves as a layover facility for trains to New York Penn Station. Additional yards are located at outlying points along the lines. These include:{{cite news|last = Rouse|first = Karen|title = NJ Transit's rail fleet hit hard by storm|newspaper = The Record|date = November 16, 2012|url = http://www.northjersey.com/news/state/NJ_Transit_tallies_rolling_stock_losses_due_to_Sandy.html?page=all|access-date = August 11, 2013}}

  • Main and Bergen County Lines:
  • Waldwick Yard
  • Suffern Yard
  • Montclair-Boonton Line:
  • Great Notch Yard, Little Falls
  • Morris and Essex Lines:
  • Gladstone Yard
  • Summit Yard
  • Dover Yard
  • Port Morris Yard
  • North Jersey Coast Line:
  • Long Branch Yard
  • Bay Head Yard
  • Northeast Corridor:
  • Morrisville Yard, Morrisville, PA (near the Trenton Transit Center)
  • County Yard, New Brunswick (near Jersey Avenue)
  • Hudson Yard, Harrison (Serves mostly Raritan Valley Line trains)
  • Pascack Valley Line:
  • Woodbine Yard, Spring Valley, NY
  • Port Jervis Line:
  • Port Jervis Yard, Port Jervis, NY
  • Raritan Valley Line:
  • Raritan Yard
  • Hudson Yard, Harrison (Shared with Northeast Corridor)

NJT has a fleet of maintenance crews and vehicles that repair tracks, spread ballast, deliver supplies and inspect infrastructure. There are eight non-revenue work diesels used for these purposes.

= Movable bridges =

NJT utilizes numerous moveable bridges:

  • Dock Bridge, Newark (Passaic River) – Northeast Corridor Line (vertical lift) (owned and operated by Amtrak)
  • Portal Bridge, Secaucus (Hackensack River) – Northeast Corridor Line (swing) (owned and operated by Amtrak)
  • Portal North Bridge is a replacement adjacent to original Portal Bridge
  • Newark Draw, Newark (Passaic River) – Morristown Line (swing)
  • Lower Hack Lift, Jersey City (Hackensack River) – Morristown Line (vertical lift)
  • Upper Hack Lift, Secaucus (Hackensack River) – Main Line (vertical lift)
  • HX Draw, Secaucus (Hackensack River) – Bergen County Line and Pascack Valley Line (bascule)
  • Lyndhurst Draw, Lyndhurst (Passaic River) – Main Line (swing)
  • River Draw, South Amboy (Raritan River) – North Jersey Coast Line (swing)
  • Morgan Draw, Old Bridge (Cheesequake Creek) – North Jersey Coast Line (bascule)
  • Oceanport Draw, Oceanport (Oceanport Creek) – North Jersey Coast Line (swing)
  • Shark River Draw, Belmar (Shark River) – North Jersey Coast Line (bascule)
  • Brielle Draw, Brielle (Manasquan River) – North Jersey Coast Line (bascule)
  • Beach Bridge, Atlantic City (Beach Thorofare) – Atlantic City Line (swing)
  • Delair Bridge, Pennsauken (Delaware River) – Atlantic City Line (vertical lift) (owned and operated by Conrail)

Rolling stock

{{Main|List of NJ Transit rolling stock}}

NJ Transit operates a fleet of 175 locomotives and over 1,200 passenger cars.

= Locomotives =

class="wikitable"
Builder and model

!Photo

!Numbers

!Number active

!Type

!Built

EMD GP40PH-2

|100px

|4100, 4101, 4109

|3

| rowspan="4" |Diesel

|1968

EMD GP40PH-2B

|100px

|4200–4219

|19

|1965–1969

EMD F40PH-2CAT

|100px

|4119, 4120

|2

|1981

Alstom PL42AC

|100px

|4000–4032

|29

|2005–2006

Bombardier ALP-46

|100px

|4600–4628

|29

| rowspan="2" | Electric

|2001–2002

Bombardier ALP-46A

|100px

|4629–4664

|36

|2010–2011

Bombardier ALP-45DP

|100px

|4500–4534

|rowspan=2| 60

| rowspan="2" | Dual-mode
(electric and diesel)[http://www.bombardier.com/en/transportation/media-centre/press-releases/details?docID=0901260d80040301 Bombardier Press release]

| 2011–2012

Bombardier/Alstom ALP-45A

|100px

|4535-4559

|2021–present

= Passenger cars =

NJ Transit has a fleet of over 1,100 passenger cars. The fleet and examples are described below.

class="wikitable"
Builder and model

!Photo

!Numbers

!Total

!Built

rowspan="2" |GE Arrow III

| rowspan="2" |100px

|1304–1333

|30 single cars (no lavatory)

| rowspan="2" |1977

1334–1533

|200 paired cars (lavatory in odd cars)

Bombardier Comet II

|100px

|5300–5460

|161 trailers (no lavatories)

|1982–1989

rowspan="3" |Bombardier Comet IV

| rowspan="3" |100px

|5011–5031

|21 cab cars (lavatory)

| rowspan="3" |1996

5235–5264

|30 trailers (lavatory)

5535–5582

|48 trailers (no lavatory)

rowspan="3" |Alstom Comet V

| rowspan="3" |100px

|6000–6083

|84 cab cars (lavatory)

| rowspan="3" |2002–2004

6200–6213

|14 trailers (lavatory)

6500–6601

|102 trailers (no lavatory)

rowspan="3"|Bombardier MultiLevel Coach

| rowspan="3" |100px

|7000–7051

|52 cab cars (lavatory)

| rowspan="3" |2006–2010

7200–7298

|99 trailers (lavatory)

7500–7677

|178 trailers (no lavatory)

rowspan="2" | Bombardier MultiLevel Coach II

| rowspan="2" |100px

|7052–7061

|10 cab cars (lavatory)

| rowspan="2" |2012–2013

7678–7767

|90 trailers (no lavatory)

Stations

File:Hoboken Terminal June 2015 panorama 1.jpg, the terminus for all trains headed east on the Hoboken Division]]

{{Main|List of New Jersey Transit stations}}

{{See also|Operating Passenger Railroad Stations Thematic Resource (New Jersey)}}

NJ Transit provides passenger service on 12 lines at total of 165 stations, some of which are operated in conjunction with Amtrak and Metro-North (MNCW).{{cite web | title = New Jersey Transit At A Glance | publisher = New Jersey Transit | year = 2014 | url = http://www.njtransit.com/pdf/FactsAtaGlance.pdf | access-date = December 25, 2015}}

{{clear}}

References

{{Reflist|30em}}