NS Line

Planning for the restoration of streetcar services in downtown Portland, which had ceased operating in 1950,{{cite news |last=Turnquist |first=Kristi |title=Traveling through the history of Portland's streetcars |newspaper=The Oregonian |date=February 24, 2011 |url=https://www.oregonlive.com/movies/2011/02/traveling_through_the_history.html |access-date=March 26, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190326145051/https://www.oregonlive.com/movies/2011/02/traveling_through_the_history.html |archive-date=March 26, 2019}}{{cite web |url=https://trimet.org/history/transitinportland.htm |title=A History of Public Transit in Portland |publisher=TriMet |access-date=December 7, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181207154617/https://trimet.org/history/transitinportland.htm |archive-date=December 7, 2018}} was considered as early as the 1970s, when businessman and philanthropist Bill Naito led an effort to convince downtown property owners to help build a vintage trolley line.{{cite news |author= |title=Local funding sought for downtown trolley |newspaper=The Oregonian |date=January 5, 1977 |page=C2}} In response to recommendations to develop a streetcar network by Portland's 1988 Central City Plan, a citizen-led advisory committee was established in 1990 that would convince the city to the conduct a feasibility study.{{cite news |last=Mayer |first=James |title=Central City Plan adopted unanimously |newspaper=The Oregonian |date=March 25, 1988 |page=D1}}{{cite news |last=Ames |first=Sarah Carlin |title=City Council goes forward with trolley line |newspaper=The Oregonian |date=October 18, 1990 |page=B10}} Early plans envisioned three lines, with the first running up from John's Landing near the South Waterfront through downtown Portland to Northwest 23rd Avenue in the Northwest District. This proposed line, initially referred to as "Central City Trolley", was predicted to run replicas of cars that once served Council Crest.{{cite news |last=Pickett |first=Nelson |title=Federal funding seems assured for trolley design |newspaper=The Oregonian |date=October 4, 1991 |page=C2}} Project supporters and planners later renamed it the "Central City Streetcar", after opting instead to employ modern, low-floor trams in the hopes that it would be seen as a transit system rather than a tourist attraction.{{cite news |last=Oliver |first=Gordon |title=A number of civic leaders desire Portland return of the streetcar |newspaper=The Oregonian |date=April 21, 1995 |page=C11}}

Several alternative routes were considered in downtown, including the Portland Transit Mall on 5th and 6th avenues, as well as Park and 9th avenues. Both routes were rejected by nearby neighborhood associations.{{cite news |last=Leeson |first=Fred |title=New streetcar route follows different mission |newspaper=The Oregonian |date=July 20, 2001 |page=24}} In January 1994, the Portland City Council adopted a route between Legacy Good Samaritan Medical Center on Northwest 23rd Avenue and PSU via 10th and 11th avenues,{{cite news |last=Christ |first=Janet |title=Planners start laying tracks for Central City streetcar line |newspaper=The Oregonian |date=August 26, 1996 |page=B2}} and the following year, called for bids to design, build, and operate the service. The nonprofit Portland Streetcar, Inc., which consisted of leaders from the city's businesses and public institutions, was the only firm to respond to the bid request.

File:Ptld Streetcar NS Line - Skoda car 003 at NW Northrup & 20th (2019).jpg

File:Two streetcars at Portland Streetcar's original PSU terminus on Montgomery St on opening day.jpg

The city council authorized the streetcar project in July 1997.{{cite news |last=Stewart |first=Bill |title=Streetcars will return to Portland; the city council votes to pay for a westside loop of streetcars described as cheaper than light rail |newspaper=The Oregonian |date=July 31, 1997 |page=D1}} The cost of the project amounted to $56.9 million (equivalent to ${{Format price|{{Inflation|US-GDP|56900000|2001}}}} in {{Inflation-year|US-GDP}} dollars),{{cite web |title=Portland Streetcar Capital and Operations Funding |date=September 8, 2010 |publisher=Portland Streetcar, Inc. |url=http://www.portlandstreetcar.org/pdf/capital_and_operations_detail_20100908.pdf |access-date=January 23, 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140204042458/http://www.portlandstreetcar.org/pdf/capital_and_operations_detail_20100908.pdf |archive-date=February 4, 2014 |url-status=unfit}} with the city covering the largest share. City parking bonds provided most of the city's contribution at $28.6 million. In September 1998, the city council created a local improvement district to collect funding from properties situated within two blocks of the streetcar alignment, providing $9.6 million. The Portland Development Commission redistributed $7.5 million in tax increment funds from the South Park Blocks urban renewal area that had been earmarked for TriMet's cancelled South/North Corridor project;{{cite news |last=Oliver |first=Gordon |title=South–North Line backers find themselves at a loss after election day defeat |newspaper=The Oregonian |date=November 7, 1998 |page=B1}} this was used to extend the streetcar route through the PSU campus to Southwest 5th Avenue.{{cite news |last=Stewart |first=Bill |title=Czech firm will put trolleys on Portland tracks |newspaper=The Oregonian |date=January 7, 1999 |page=B1}} Only $5 million came from the Federal Transit Administration for construction, reallocated from TriMet to the city in exchange for a system giving TriMet buses transit signal priority.{{cite news |last=Stewart |first=Bill |title=Council adds financial backing to downtown streetcar |newspaper=The Oregonian |date=September 24, 1998 |page=B2}} Procurement and installation of tracks and wiring and the construction of a maintenance barn beneath the Fremont Bridge were estimated at $28.2 million and $4 million, respectively.{{cite news |last=Stewart |first=Bill |title=Portland harbors streetcar desire, will ponder plan |newspaper=The Oregonian |date=June 23, 1998 |page=A1}} In 1999, Czech manufacturer Škoda was selected to provide the line's first five streetcars, valued at $12 million. The streetcar order was expanded to seven in 2001 to provide enough cars for a planned extension of the line from PSU to RiverPlace.{{cite news |last=Stewart |first=Bill |title=Delay-ridden streetcar plans to start in July |newspaper=The Oregonian |date=January 11, 2001 |page=C3}}

Construction of the Central City Streetcar began on April 5, 1999, marked by a groundbreaking ceremony.{{cite news |last=Stewart |first=Bill |title=Central City Streetcar receives big send-off |newspaper=The Oregonian |date=April 6, 1999 |page=B2}} Crews from Stacy and Witbeck started utilities relocation work along Northwest Lovejoy Street that same day; relocation work on 10th and 11th avenues followed in June.{{cite news |last=Duin |first=Steve |title=Trapped in the slow motion of slush hour |newspaper=The Oregonian |date=June 29, 1999 |page=B1}} Track-laying occurred one week after the start of roadway demolition and progressed southward through downtown.{{cite news |last=Stewart |first=Bill |title=Downtown drivers face a maze of barricades |newspaper=The Oregonian |date=October 25, 1999 |page=E1}} Workers reached the PSU campus in June 2000, by the time university officials resolved the alignment of the tracks, placing the northbound segment diagonally though the newly built Urban Plaza and the southbound segment along the northern end of the campus.{{cite news |last=Christ |first=Janet |title=Urban Center Plaza offers wide open spaces |newspaper=The Oregonian |date=April 14, 2000 |page=C3}}{{cite news |last=Stewart |first=Bill |title=Portland State on track for streetcar line |newspaper=The Oregonian |date=June 26, 2000 |page=E3}} Construction of the extension began in late July 2000.{{cite news |title=Systems News |author= |magazine=Tramways & Urban Transit |publisher=Ian Allan Publishing/Light Rail Transit Association |date=October 2000 |page=390 |issn=1460-8324}} Although the last passenger stop would be on 5th Avenue at Southwest Montgomery Street, the track would end on Montgomery Street at 4th Avenue, with a short section of two-way single track between 4th and 5th avenues in which the bi-directional streetcars would reverse directions at the end of each southbound trip and spend any scheduled layover time.{{rp|370}}{{cite magazine|title=Systems News|date=May 2005|issue=809|magazine=Tramways & Urban Transit|page=196|location=UK|publisher=Ian Allan Publishing/Light Rail Transit Association|issn=1460-8324}} The {{convert|7800|sqft|sqm|adj=on|}} maintenance barn that would house the streetcars was 90 percent complete by August.{{cite news |last=Stewart |first=Bill |title=New barn for Portland Streetcar is a bit off track |newspaper=The Oregonian |date=August 2, 2000 |page=B3}}

Line testing commenced in January 2001 using one of two replica-vintage trolleys that would be transferred from TriMet's Portland Vintage Trolley for planned weekend use on the streetcar line.{{cite news |last=Jensen |first=Roger |title=Getting on track |newspaper=The Oregonian |date=January 15, 2001 |page=B1}}{{cite news |title=Systems News |author= |magazine=Tramways & Urban Transit |publisher=Ian Allan Publishing/Light Rail Transit Association |date=March 2001 |page=111 |issn=1460-8324}}{{cite book | last=Thompson | first=Richard | title=Slabtown Streetcars | year=2015 | publisher=Arcadia Publishing | page=118 | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ORVxCgAAQBAJ&dq=%22Vintage%20Trolley%22%20test&pg=PA118| isbn=978-1-4671-3355-5 }} The project's completion, initially targeted for February, was pushed back to May due to delays in pole and power line installation. The delivery of the first streetcar, which had been expected in late February, was also delayed by the acquisition of a line-of-credit deal, established as a form of insurance in the event the cars did not work out.{{cite news |last=Learn |first=Scott |title=The Czech selection |newspaper=The Oregonian |date=July 20, 2001 |page=22}} The first car finally arrived in April.{{cite news |last=Stewart |first=Bill |title=New streetcar rolls into Portland, will carry passengers downtown |newspaper=The Oregonian |date=April 7, 2001 |page=D11}}

File:Inekon car 009 in former ballasted single-track section next to old Moody Ave alignment in 2007.jpg

The first {{convert|2.4|mi|km}} of the Central City Streetcar, later renamed to "Portland Streetcar", opened on July 20, 2001, from Northwest 23rd Avenue to PSU.{{cite news |last=Christ |first=Janet |title=It's party time along line |newspaper=The Oregonian |date=July 20, 2001 |page=14}} The line was notably the first "second-generation streetcar" system in the United States and Portland's first new streetcar service in fifty years.{{cite news |last1=Bell |first1=Rhonda |title=How Cities Are Embracing Streetcars Once Again |url=https://www.metro-magazine.com/blogpost/721587/how-cities-are-embracing-streetcars-once-again |access-date=July 3, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190217072215/https://www.metro-magazine.com/blogpost/721587/how-cities-are-embracing-streetcars-once-again|archive-date=February 17, 2019|url-status=live|work=Metro Magazine |date=March 22, 2017|quote=The reincarnation of the streetcar began in the U.S. with the 2001 opening of the Portland Streetcar. This 'second generation' system emulates, in many ways, the operational model of the original streetcars — drawing power from an overhead wire, sharing space with vehicles, and stopping every block or two — but uses a sleek, modern train with ADA-accessible, low-floor boarding.}}{{cite news |author= |title=Portland streetcars--something old, something new |newspaper=Portland Business Journal |date=July 19, 2001 |url=https://www.bizjournals.com/portland/stories/2001/07/16/daily30.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121014011545/http://www.bizjournals.com/portland/stories/2001/07/16/daily30.html |access-date=July 1, 2019 |archive-date=October 14, 2012}}{{cite news | last1=Maves | first1=Norm Jr. |last2=Stewart |first2=Bill |title=Trolley's late scribe was 'delighted' at new line |newspaper=The Oregonian |date=July 20, 2001 |page=32}} Opening day celebrations were held at various points along the line, and free rides were offered for three days. Four streetcars initially operated on weekdays, while three streetcars and one vintage trolley ran on weekends. The Portland Streetcar had recorded 6,000 to 8,000 daily riders by September 2001, exceeding 1996 projections of between 2,700 and 4,700 riders per day.{{cite news |last1=Stewart |first1=Bill |last2=Learn |first2=Scott |title=Streetcar's numbers surprise |newspaper=The Oregonian |date=September 4, 2001 |page=B1}}

In 2004, construction began on a {{convert|0.6|mi|km|adj=on}} extension south from PSU to RiverPlace.{{cite news |last=Leeson |first=Fred |title=Portland OKs $15.6 million for streetcar extension |newspaper=The Oregonian |date=November 6, 2003 |page=D2}}{{cite news |last=Wojahn |first=Brent |title=Extending the tracks |newspaper=The Oregonian |date=October 1, 2004 |page=E2}} It cost $16 million and opened on March 11, 2005.{{cite news |last=Green |first=Susan |title=Streetcar marks opening of extension on Friday |newspaper=The Oregonian |date=March 10, 2005 |page=D2}} It extended the short length of two-way single-track operation along Southwest Montgomery Street onto Southwest 4th Avenue, making it about {{convert|450|ft|m|sigfig=1}} in length, equipped with signals for the streetcars to ensure that only one direction was in use at any given time.{{cite news |last=Hamilton |first=Don |title=Streetcar keeps rolling south, east |newspaper=Portland Tribune |date=July 13, 2004 |url=http://www.portlandtribune.com/news/story.php?story_id=25212 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090624125622/http://www.portlandtribune.com/news/story.php?story_id=25212 |archive-date=June 24, 2009 |access-date=April 3, 2017 |url-status=unfit }} This segment also includes the steepest grade on the system, 8.75% in the block of Southwest Harrison Street between 1st and 2nd avenues.{{cite news |author= |title=Worldwide Review [regular news section]|date=August 2013 |magazine=Tramways & Urban Transit |page=352 |location=UK |publisher=Light Rail Transit Association/LRTA Publishing |issn=1460-8324}} Another extension of {{convert|0.6|mi|km}} south to the lower terminus of the Portland Aerial Tram on Southwest Gibbs Street in the South Waterfront opened on a temporary ballasted track on October 20, 2006.{{cite news |last=Leeson |first=Fred |title=City council watch |newspaper=The Oregonian |date=October 28, 2006 |page=D2}}{{cite news |last=Francis |first=Jamie |title=Whisked away by music. Streetcar extends to South Waterfront |newspaper=The Oregonian |page=E1 |date=October 21, 2006}} It was initially a bidirectional single track, operating on a right-of-way used until the end of 2003 by the Willamette Shore Trolley, a heritage streetcar that continues to operate between Portland and Lake Oswego.{{cite magazine|title=Systems News|date=March 2005|issue=807|magazine=Tramways & Urban Transit|page=108|location=UK|publisher=Ian Allan Publishing/Light Rail Transit Association|issn=1460-8324}} On August 17, 2007, an extension of the line south of Gibbs Street to Southwest Lowell and Bond opened to better serve the South Waterfront district.{{cite web |title=Streetcar History |url=http://www.portlandstreetcar.org/node/33|publisher=Portland Streetcar Inc. |access-date=January 23, 2014 |url-status=unfit |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131203013400/http://www.portlandstreetcar.org/node/33 |archive-date=December 3, 2013}}{{cite news |last=Rivera |first=Dylan |title=Rail transit backers have banner day |newspaper=The Oregonian |date=August 18, 2007 |page=D2}} This {{convert|0.46|mi|km|adj=on|1}} extension is a 10-block loop, from Southwest Moody and Gibbs proceeding south on Moody Avenue, east on Lowell Street and north on Bond Avenue to OHSU Plaza at Gibbs.{{cite news |author= |title=Worldwide Review [regular news section]|date=July 2007 |magazine=Tramways & Urban Transit |page=281 |location=UK |publisher=Ian Allan Publishing |issn=1460-8324}} This final extension of the line cost $14.45 million. The extensions collectively increased the one-way length of the line to {{convert|4.06|mi|km}}.{{efn|name=rounding}}

On November 3, 2011, the streetcar line began using new double-track on a realigned section of Moody Avenue, which was built as part of the $66 million Moody multimodal project.{{cite news |title=Worldwide Review [regular news section] |author= |magazine=Tramways & Urban Transit |publisher=Light Rail Transit Association/LRTA Publishing |date=January 2012 |page=32 |issn=1460-8324}}{{cite news |last=Rose |first=Joseph |title=South Waterfront commute turns bike friendly |newspaper=The Oregonian |date=November 4, 2011}} Two stops—OHSU Plaza and Southwest Moody & Gibbs—were built directly adjacent to the entrance to the Portland Aerial Tram, linking the lower campus of Oregon Health & Science University (OHSU) to its campus atop Marquam Hill.{{cite web |title=Making History: 45 Years of Transit in the Portland Region |last=Selinger |first=Philip |date=2015 |oclc=919377348 |publisher=TriMet |url=https://trimet.org/pdfs/history/making-history.pdf |access-date=July 26, 2018 |pages=59–61 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180509021212/https://trimet.org/pdfs/history/making-history.pdf |archive-date=May 9, 2018}} These stations received a connection to the Lair Hill neighborhood that was otherwise cut off by Interstate 5 (I-5) with the opening of the Gibbs Street Pedestrian Bridge on July 14, 2012.{{cite news |last=Koffman |first=Rebecca |title=A bridge to the water; the Gibbs Street footbridge reconnects residents to the waterfront |newspaper=The Oregonian |date=July 14, 2012}} Until 2012, the north–south streetcar line had no route name, being referred to only as the Portland Streetcar line, because it was the only line in the system. However, with the opening of the system's second line on September 22, 2012, the original line was designated the North South Line (abbreviated as NS Line) to distinguish it from the newly built Central Loop line (CL Line), later renamed A and B Loop.{{cite news |title=Portland Streetcar Introduces 'Central Loop' Service |url=http://newsmanager.commpartners.com/aptapt/issues/2012-10-05/3.html |access-date=January 26, 2014 |newspaper=Passenger Transport |publisher=American Public Transportation Association |date=October 5, 2012}}Tramways & Urban Transit, July 2012, p. 276. UK: LRTA Publishing. {{issn|1460-8324}}

On December 11, 2024, the Portland City Council approved the Montgomery Park extension, as a key component in a plan to transform the area near the planned new terminus from a mostly industrial area into a high-density residential district, with more than 2,000 new housing units.{{cite news |last=Jensen |first=Alex |title=Portland City Council approves $176M streetcar extension, new mixed-use neighborhood in Northwest |publisher=KGW |date=December 11, 2024 |url=https://www.kgw.com/article/news/local/portland-northwest-montgomery-york-streetcar-expansion/283-03c65e1e-b391-4180-a513-ea92e3c07305 |access-date=December 11, 2024}} Most of the funding for the project has yet to be secured, but the approval clears the way for the city to apply for grants from federal and various regional and local sources. The extension will be served by the NS Line.{{cite report |title=Montgomery Park Area Transportation Plan Recommended Draft |date=October 2024 |publisher=Portland Bureau of Transportation |page=52 |url=https://www.portland.gov/transportation/planning/documents/montgomery-park-area-transportation-plan-recommended-draft/download |access-date=December 11, 2024}} It will be around {{convert|0.8|mi|km}} long, and construction would begin in 2028, for opening in 2030, if all of the needed funding is secured and the plan receives final approval.{{cite news |title=Final MAX double-tracking starts |author= |magazine=Tramways & Urban Transit |location=UK |publisher=Mainspring Enterprises Ltd. |date=February 2024 |page=44 |issn=1460-8324}}{{cite news |title=Portland approvals |author= |magazine=Tramways & Urban Transit |location=UK |publisher=Mainspring Enterprises Ltd. |date=February 2025 |page=47 |issn=1460-8324}} The exact route was finalized in December 2024. The extension will not be equipped with overhead wires, and only streetcars equipped with storage batteries allowing operation on battery power will be able to serve it. The fleet currently includes no such vehicles, but the city plans to buy 11 such streetcars in 2026–2028.

File:Riva on the Park in 2013 with streetcar.jpg in 2013]]

The NS Line runs for approximately 18 hours per day on weekdays, 16 hours on Saturdays, and 15 hours on Sundays. During weekdays, NS Line trains begin service at 5:45 am heading southbound from Northwest 23rd & Marshall station; the first northbound train departs Southwest Lowell & Bond station at around 6:27 am. Service begins later on weekends at approximately 7:24 am. End-to-end travel takes approximately 35 minutes. Headways run from as short as fifteen minutes between 10:00 am and 7:00 pm on weekdays and Saturdays to a maximum of 20 minutes for all other times. The final southbound train to run the full length of the line on weekdays departs from the northern end at 10:30 pm while the final northbound train departs the southern end at 11:15 pm. The last five trains on weekdays and Saturdays travel southbound from Northwest 23rd & Marshall and terminate at Northwest 18th & Lovejoy, with the last train arriving at 11:53 pm. On Sundays, service ceases earlier at 11:07 pm.NS Line schedules:

• {{cite web |url=https://storage.googleapis.com/streetcar/files/Schedule-PDFs/NS-NB-Weekday.pdf |title=NS Line – To NW 23rd Avenue: Weekday Schedule |publisher=Portland Streetcar, Inc. |access-date=June 5, 2019}}
• {{cite web |url=https://storage.googleapis.com/streetcar/files/Schedule-PDFs/NS-NB-Saturday.pdf |title=NS Line – To NW 23rd Avenue: Saturday Schedule |publisher=Portland Streetcar, Inc. |access-date=June 5, 2019}}
• {{cite web |url=https://storage.googleapis.com/streetcar/files/Schedule-PDFs/NS-NB-Sunday.pdf |title=NS Line – To NW 23rd Avenue: Sunday Schedule |publisher=Portland Streetcar, Inc. |access-date=June 5, 2019}}
• {{cite web |url=https://storage.googleapis.com/streetcar/files/Schedule-PDFs/NS-SB-Weekday.pdf |title=NS Line – To South Waterfront: Weekday Schedule |publisher=Portland Streetcar, Inc. |access-date=June 5, 2019}}
• {{cite web |url=https://storage.googleapis.com/streetcar/files/Schedule-PDFs/NS-SB-Saturday.pdf |title=NS Line – To South Waterfront: Saturday Schedule |publisher=Portland Streetcar, Inc. |access-date=June 5, 2019}}
• {{cite web |url=https://storage.googleapis.com/streetcar/files/Schedule-PDFs/NS-SB-Sunday.pdf |title=NS Line – To South Waterfront: Sunday Schedule |publisher=Portland Streetcar, Inc. |access-date=June 5, 2019}}

The NS Line is the busiest streetcar route, averaging 8,751 riders on weekdays in September 2018, which is slightly higher than the 8,307 recorded for the same month in 2017. The Portland Streetcar achieved a new system-wide record for average weekday ridership in April 2018, with the NS Line carrying 9,226 passengers.{{cite news |url=https://portlandstreetcar.org/news/2018/05/portland-streetcar-sees-record-ridership-in-april |author= |title=Portland Streetcar sees record ridership in April |date=May 15, 2018 |publisher=Portland Streetcar, Inc. |access-date=March 20, 2019}}

The NS Line is approximately {{convert|4.1|mi|km}} long.{{cite report |url=https://www.transit.dot.gov/sites/fta.dot.gov/files/docs/funding/grant-programs/capital-investments/115401/2016-oregon-portland-streetcar-loop-project.pdf |title=Streetcar Loop Project Before-and-After Study (2016) |publisher=Federal Transit Administration |date=2016 |access-date=April 8, 2020}}{{rp|17}}{{efn|name=rounding}} Its northern terminus is Northwest 23rd & Marshall station in the Northwest District, which is situated on a turning loop near the intersection of Northwest 23rd Avenue and Northwest Marshall Street.{{Google maps |url=https://www.google.com/maps/place/NW+23rd+%26+Marshall/@45.5306749,-122.6981158,18.5z/data=!4m5!3m4!1s0x549509f005379d77:0xd968959a9823265d!8m2!3d45.5306793!4d-122.6987048 |title=NW 23rd & Marshall |access-date=June 6, 2019}} Between Northwest 23rd and 10th avenues, the streetcar alignment follows an east–west direction and is split between Northwest Northrup and Lovejoy streets, where cars travel northbound and southbound, respectively. On Northwest 15th and 16th avenues, the line runs beneath Interstate 405 (I-405), passing the system's maintenance barn. It turns south on Northwest 10th and 11th avenues in the Pearl District and is joined by cars serving the Loop Service. On this segment, trains travel northbound on 10th Avenue and southbound on 11th Avenue, passing The Armory and Powell's City of Books.{{Google maps |url=https://www.google.com/maps/place/Portland+Center+Stage+at+The+Armory/@45.5236156,-122.681939,18.79z/data=!3m1!5s0x54950a023a851a61:0x7f8f5d730a5810c!4m5!3m4!1s0x5495a0a55ec959cb:0x77b4b4b2209a83f!8m2!3d45.5241686!4d-122.6820342 |title=Portland Center Stage at The Armory |access-date=June 6, 2019}}{{Google maps |url=https://www.google.com/maps/place/Powell's+City+of+Books/@45.5236156,-122.681939,18.79z/data=!4m5!3m4!1s0x54950a03b7b42a07:0x60d8820872cc912f!8m2!3d45.5233398!4d-122.6816426 |title=Powell's City of Books |access-date=June 6, 2019}} The line enters Southwest Portland and upon traversing West Burnside Street. It crosses the Blue Line and Red Line tracks of MAX Light Rail on Southwest Morrison and Yamhill streets. Just north of the PSU campus, the southbound alignment turns east onto Southwest Market Street and south onto Southwest 5th Avenue, while the northbound segment turns east onto Southwest Mill Street and travels diagonally through PSU's Urban Plaza.{{cite map |url=https://trimet.org/maps/pdf/citycenter.pdf |title=Portland City Center and Transit Mall |publisher=TriMet |access-date=July 30, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190210193921/https://trimet.org/maps/pdf/citycenter.pdf |archive-date=February 10, 2019}}{{cite web |url=https://portlandstreetcar.org/schedules |title=Maps + Schedules – Portland Streetcar |publisher=Portland Streetcar, Inc. |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190328070540/https://portlandstreetcar.org/schedules |archive-date=March 28, 2019 |url-status=dead |access-date=April 19, 2025}}

The NS Line includes a short section of bidirectional single-track, only about nine feet (2–3 meters) long (but about 100 feet in operational terms),{{cite news |title=Portland double-track is brought into use |author= |magazine=Tramways & Urban Transit |location=UK |publisher=LRTA Publishing |date=November 2014 |page=454 |issn=1460-8324}} on Southwest Montgomery Street just east of Southwest 5th Avenue before the line turns south onto Southwest 4th Avenue. The section along the latter street was also single-track originally (when opened in 2005), until being doubled in 2014.,{{cite news |url=https://www.oregonlive.com/portland/2013/11/portland_streetcar_bottleneck.html |last=Schmidt |first=Brad |title=Portland streetcar bottleneck needs $3.7 million fix less than a decade after tracks laid |newspaper=The Oregonian |date=November 6, 2013 |access-date=April 9, 2020}} The line travels for one block along 4th before turning onto Southwest Harrison Street. The line enters RiverPlace via Southwest River Parkway where it turns south onto Southwest Moody Avenue, running beneath the I-5 and I-405 interchange. After passing the OHSU Robertson Life Sciences Building, it crosses the MAX Orange Line tracks, which are joined by the Loop Service alignment for the Tilikum Crossing. The NS Line continues southward, traveling under the Ross Island Bridge as its northbound tracks split eastward onto Southwest Bond Avenue between the lower terminal of the Portland Aerial Tram and the OHSU Center for Health & Healing. The tracks proceed southward and join at the Southwest Lowell Street turning loop, which is occupied by the line's southern terminus, Southwest Lowell & Bond station.{{Google maps |url=https://www.google.com/maps/place/SW+Lowell+%26+Bond/@45.4935479,-122.6712526,19.29z/data=!4m5!3m4!1s0x54950a5dc0a3f98f:0xac31ac1542660745!8m2!3d45.493891!4d-122.671376 |title=SW Lowell & Bond |access-date=June 6, 2019}}

{{maplink|frame=yes|frame-align=center|frame-width=600|frame-height=450|frame-lat=45.515726|frame-long=-122.678838|zoom=13|type=line|raw={{Wikipedia:Map data/Wikipedia KML/Portland Streetcar}}|text=A geographic map of the Portland Streetcar system:{{Plainlist|

{{rcb|Portland Streetcar|A}}

{{rcb|Portland Streetcar|B}}

{{rcb|Portland Streetcar|NS}}

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File:Portland Streetcar with passenger in wheelchair boarding - 5th & Montgomery (2015).jpg

File:Portland Streetcar stop, Moody & Gibbs, Aug. 2012.jpg

The NS Line serves 39 stations, of which 24 are shared with the Loop Service. Each platform is equipped with a ticket vending machine, real-time display system, and line information signs.{{cite web |url=https://portlandstreetcar.org/ride-guide/how-to-ride |title=Ride Guide |publisher=Portland Streetcar, Inc. |access-date=April 1, 2019}} All stations are accessible to users with limited mobility.{{cite web |url=http://portlandstreetcar.org/node/8 |title=Accessibility Info |publisher=Portland Streetcar, Inc. |access-date=June 6, 2019 |archive-date=February 1, 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120201000132/http://portlandstreetcar.org/node/8 |url-status=unfit}} Connections to MAX Light Rail are available at five stops across the line and a connection to the Portland Aerial Tram, which links the South Waterfront and Marquam Hill campuses of OHSU, can be made at the Southwest Moody & Gibbs and OHSU Plaza stations.{{cite web |url=http://www.gobytram.com/directions |title=Directions |publisher=Doppelmayr USA |access-date=April 1, 2019}}

In February 2016, four stations—Northwest 10th & Everett, Northwest 11th & Everett, Southwest 10th & Stark, and Southwest 1st & Harrison—were temporarily closed as part of a trial run to speed up travel times, particularly at stops that were prone to vehicular collisions.{{cite news |last=Njus |first=Elliot |title=Portland Streetcar to try limiting stops to speed service |newspaper=The Oregonian |url=https://www.oregonlive.com/commuting/2015/12/portland_streetcar_to_try_limi.html |access-date=June 6, 2019}} The following month, Portland Streetcar made the closures permanent, having reduced travel time through downtown by two minutes. Some decommissioned platforms were later converted into Biketown stations.{{cite news |last=Njus |first=Elliot |title=Portland Streetcar makes stop closures permanent |newspaper=The Oregonian |date=March 30, 2016 |url=http://www.oregonlive.com/commuting/index.ssf/2016/03/portland_streetcar_makes_stop.html |access-date=April 1, 2019}}

{{See also|Portland Vintage Trolley}}

File:Vintage Trolley passing Powell's Books, 7-29-2001.jpg

From 2001 to 2005, Portland Vintage Trolley service operated on what is now the NS Line on most weekends. Of four replica 1904 Brill streetcars owned by TriMet and in use on the MAX Light Rail system between 1991 and 2014, two were transferred to the city for use on the Portland Streetcar line. The service operated on Saturdays and Sundays, using one car at a time, from approximately 10:00 am to 6:00 pm, on regularly scheduled trips that otherwise would be operated by a modern Škoda car. They were non-wheelchair accessible.

Vintage Trolley service on the Portland Streetcar was temporarily suspended near the end of November 2005,Tramways & Urban Transit, March 2007, p. 108. Ian Allan Publishing/Light Rail Transit Association. {{issn|1460-8324}} in part due to maintenance problems with the two cars, and because the opening of the extension from PSU to RiverPlace in March 2005 caused operations difficulties with the faux-vintage trolley cars. The Vintage Trolley service, which resumed in May 2005 after a five-month suspension for repair work on the two cars, continued to end at PSU (5th and Montgomery), not serving the section to RiverPlace – thereby continuing to stop and reverse directions on Montgomery Street, while other streetcars needed to pass through that single-track section without stopping, because it was no longer their terminus.Tramways & Urban Transit, September 2005, p. 368. Ian Allan Publishing/Light Rail Transit Association. {{issn|1460-8324}} The late-2005 suspension eventually became permanent; the two Vintage Trolley cars were transferred back to TriMet, which transferred them over to the Willamette Shore Trolley in 2013.{{cite news |title=Museum News |author= |magazine=Tramways & Urban Transit |publisher=Mainspring/Light Rail Transit Association |date=October 2018 |page=394 |quote=Brill replica tram 513 entered service on the Willamette Shore Trolley line at the beginning of the 2018 season. ... This was its first time carrying passengers since 2005, when Vintage Trolley service on the Portland Streetcar line ended. |issn=1460-8324}}{{cite book | last=Thompson | first=Richard | title=Slabtown Streetcars | year=2015 | publisher=Arcadia Publishing | page=115 | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ORVxCgAAQBAJ&dq=%22Vintage%20Trolley%22%20Willamette%20Shore&pg=PA115 | isbn=978-1-4671-3355-5 }}

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• {{cite web |url=https://portlandstreetcar.org/schedules |title=Portland Streetcar Map and Schedules |publisher=Portland Streetcar, Inc.}}

{{Portland Transit}}

{{Streetcars Portland Oregon}}

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Category:2001 establishments in Oregon

Category:Passenger rail transportation in Oregon

Category:Railway lines opened in 2001

Category:Streetcars in Oregon

Category:Transportation in Portland, Oregon

Category:TriMet