Naic Military Agreement

File:Naic_Military_Agreement.jpg

The Naic Military Agreement was a document prepared on April 18, 1897, in which a number of participants in the Tejeros Convention repudiated the convention results. This repudiation, which followed the Acta de Tejeros issued on March 23, would later cost Andres Bonifacio his life. Bonifacio would be tried for treason at Maragondon, Cavite on May 10, 1897, and sentenced to death.{{cite news|url=https://news.abs-cbn.com/ancx/culture/spotlight/11/27/18/divisions-and-dynasty|title=Divisions and dynasty: the Bonifacio documents that reveal our painful beginnings|date=November 27, 2018|newspaper=ABS-CBN News}}{{cite web|url=http://malacanang.gov.ph/tejeros-convention/|title=Tejeros Convention|publisher=Presidential Museum and Library, Malacañan Palace}}{{cite web|url=http://www.kasaysayan-kkk.info/cavite-politics-in-a-time-of-revolution/andres-bonifacio-and-others-declaration-c-april-19-1897-the-naik-military-agreement?tmpl=%2Fsystem%2Fapp%2Ftemplates%2Fprint%2F&showPrintDialog=1|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20190202212412/https://www.kasaysayan-kkk.info/cavite-politics-in-a-time-of-revolution/andres-bonifacio-and-others-declaration-c-april-19-1897-the-naik-military-agreement?tmpl=%2Fsystem%2Fapp%2Ftemplates%2Fprint%2F&showPrintDialog=1|archivedate=February 2, 2019|title=Andres Bonifacio and others, Declaration, c. April 19, 1897 (The "Naik Military Agreement")|date=December 11, 2018|publisher=Katipunan: Documents and Studies}}

English translation

The Act was handwritten in the Tagalog language. An English translation follows:[https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Naic_Military_Agreement Naik Military Agreement]. Wikisource.

{{quote|{{center|Naik Military Agreement
sunduang Militar sa Bayan ng Naik}}

We who sign this below with our true names, all leaders of the Army convened at a meeting presided over by the Supreme President to discuss the critical situation of the pueblos and the revolution; having discerned that certain chiefs have committed Treason by destroying the strength that comes from unity, by coming to an agreement with the Spanish enemy and deceiving the soldiers, and also by neglecting to tend to the wounded, it is therefore our resolve to rescue the people from this grave danger by the following means:

:First: all troops shall be unified, by persuasion or force, under the command of General Pio del Pilar.

:Second: we shall recognize no authority other than reason, and all the loyal leaders who from the outset and until now have been seen not to have committed Treason or turned their backs on their sworn duty.

:Third: whoever commits treason shall immediately merit the ultimate punishment.

This is our agreement, and we swear before God and the country of our birth not to betray it unto the grave.

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Andres Bonifacio - Maypagasa

Pio del Pilar

Esteban San Juan - Mulanin

Modesto Ritual

M. A. Mainam

P. Giron - Palaso

A .Villanueva - Kampupok

E. Izon

Andres V. - Gumamela

Escolastico Gillardo

Conteral Ba…[ ?]

Jacinto Lumbreras - Bagong bayani

Felipe Gervasin

G. Artemio Ricarte - Vibora

Casimiro Vizcarra [?]

Santiago A. - Apoy

L. San Miguel - Maku-Lam [ ?]

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:Note: Signatures in the above where spelling is uncertain are indicated by [?].

References

{{wikisource|Acta de Tejeros (1897)}}

{{wikisource|Naic Military Agreement}}

{{Reflist}}

{{Philippines-stub|date=January 2019}}

Category:1897 in the Philippines

Category:History of Cavite

Category:Philippine Revolution

Category:March 1897