Nathdwara

The religion of the town of Nathdwara is centered on the Pushtimarg sect of Vaishnava Hinduism and primarlily the Shrinathji Temple.{{Cite book |last=Jindel |first=Rajendra |title=Culture of a Sacred Town: A Sociological Study of Nathdwara |publisher=Popular Prakashan |location=Bombay |publication-date=1976 |pages=17}}

{{main|Shrinathji Temple}}

The shrine at Nathdwara was built in the 17th century at the spot as exactly ordained by Shrinathji himself.{{cite web |title=Nathdwara Temple- Shrinathji Temple Nathdwara, Shrinathji Temple Nathdwara Rajasthan, Shrinathji Temple India |url=http://www.udaipur.org.uk/temples/nathdwara-temple.html |access-date=20 November 2011 |publisher=Udaipur.org.uk}} The idol of the Lord Krishna was being transferred from Vrindaban to protect it from the Mughal ruler Aurangzeb. When the idol reached the spot at village Sihad or Sinhad, the wheels of bullock cart in which the idol was being transported sank axle-deep in mud and could not be moved any further. The accompanying priests realised that the particular place was the Lord's chosen spot and accordingly, a temple was built there under the rule and protection of the then Maharana Raj Singh of Mewar. Shrinathji Temple is also known as 'Haveli of Shrinathji' (mansion).{{cite web |author=Tanvi Trivedi |date=6 May 2012 |title=Nathdwara, an abode of Lord Krishnaaa |url=http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2012-05-06/travel/31386348_1_lord-krishna-nathdwara-temple |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120517043252/http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2012-05-06/travel/31386348_1_lord-krishna-nathdwara-temple |archive-date=17 May 2012 |work=The Times of India}}

The idol of Naveet Priya came to Nathdwara with Shrinathji and is the form of Krishna as a child. Madan Mohan was gifted to Shri Nathji by the wife of Maharana Fateh Singh of Udaipur and Mewar. These two temples are under the same administration as the Shrinathji Temple.{{Sfn|Jindel|1976|p=24-25}}

The image of Vithal Nath is the second of the seven svarups of the Pushtimarg sect. Its administration is separate from that of the above temples.{{Sfn|Jindel|1976|p=26}}

Other deities worshipped in temples in the town include Khera Mata, Mahadeva, Hanuman, Mataji (in various forms), and Thakurji (non-Vallabhite Vaishnava temples). There is also a small presence of Islam and Jainism.{{Sfn|Jindel|1976|p=14-17}}

Nathdwara is located at {{Coord|24.93|N|73.82|E|}}.{{cite web|url=http://www.fallingrain.com/world/IN/24/Nathdwara.html |title=Falling Rain Genomics, Inc – Nathdwara |publisher=Fallingrain.com |access-date=20 November 2011}} It has an average elevation of 584 metres (1919 ft). Located just 48 km north-east of Udaipur in Rajasthan, this town is easily reached by air, road or nearest rail-head.

{{As of|2001|alt=As of the 2001 India census}},{{cite web|url=http://www.censusindia.net/results/town.php?stad=A&state5=999|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20040616075334/http://www.censusindia.net/results/town.php?stad=A&state5=999|archive-date=2004-06-16|title= Census of India 2001: Data from the 2001 Census, including cities, villages and towns (Provisional)|access-date=2008-11-01|publisher= Census Commission of India}} Nathdwara had a population of 37,007. Males constitute 52% of the population and females 48%. Nathdwara has an average literacy rate of 73.0%, higher than the national average of 59.5%; male literacy is 80%, and female literacy is 65%. In Nathdwara, 13% of the population is under 6 years of age.

{{Main|Nathdwara Painting}}

File:Painter at work, Nathdwara.jpg

Nathdwara Artists are a group of artists working around the precincts of the famous Nathdwara temple in Rajasthan. They are noted for Rajasthani-style paintings, called Pichwai Paintings, belonging to the Mewar School. The paintings revolve around the image of Shrinathji, the enigmatic black-faced figure of Krishna, who is shown holding up Mount Govardhan. Several authoritative books have been published on this subject.{{cite news|url=http://www.hindu.com/mag/2004/06/20/stories/2004062000110200.htm|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20040825023301/http://www.hindu.com/mag/2004/06/20/stories/2004062000110200.htm|url-status=dead|archive-date=25 August 2004|title=Dyed in the colour of Krishna|access-date=3 September 2010 | location=Chennai, India|work=The Hindu|date=20 June 2004}}

Apart from Pichwai Paintings, the artists also produce small-scale paintings on paper. Themes from Krishna legend predominate. Mentioned under notable citizens are some of the famous artists who have won accolades/awards in the past.{{cite web|url=http://jsis.washington.edu/soasia/nathadwara/nath3.shtml|title=Shri Nathji at Home|access-date=3 September 2010|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100624110849/http://jsis.washington.edu/soasia/nathadwara/nath3.shtml|archive-date=24 June 2010|url-status=dead}}

{{main|Statue of Belief}}

The Statue of Belief or Vishwas Swaroopam is the tallest statue of the Hindu God Shiva (369 ft.) in the world, that is constructed at Nathdwara in Rajasthan, India. The statue opened on 29 October 2022.{{cite news |date=27 November 2022 |title=World's tallest Shiva statue to be inaugurated in Rajasthan |url=https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/india/worlds-tallest-shiva-statue-to-be-inaugurated-in-rajasthan/articleshow/95160636.cms |work=The Economic Times}}{{Cite web |date=2024-05-31 |title=This Indian City Is Home To The World’s Tallest Shiva Statue |url=https://www.timesnownews.com/travel/destinations/this-indian-city-is-home-to-the-worlds-tallest-shiva-statue-article-110584654 |access-date=2025-01-13 |website=Times Now |language=en}}

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{{wikivoyage inline|Nathdwara}}

• [https://www.nathdwaratemple.org/ Shrinathji temple]

{{Rajsamand district}}

{{Hindu holy cities}}

Category:Hindu holy cities

Category:Cities and towns in Rajsamand district

Category:Hindu temples in Rajasthan

Category:Tourist attractions in Rajsamand district