National Film Development Corporation of India
{{EngvarB|date=February 2017}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=February 2017}}
{{Short description|Central agency devoted to Indian cinema}}
{{Infobox company
| name = National Film Development Corporation of India
| logo = Official logo NFDC India.jpeg
| parent =
| foundation = 1975
| predecessor = Film Finance Corporation
Films Division of India
| location_city = Mumbai
| location_country = India
| area_served = Nehru Centre, Dr. Annie Besant Road, Worli, Mumbai – 400 018, India
| num_employees =
| industry = Film Industry
| products = Films
| revenue =
| owner = {{plainlist|
| operating_income =
| homepage = {{URL|www.nfdcindia.com/}}
}}
The National Film Development Corporation of India (NFDC) based in Mumbai is the central agency established in 1975, to encourage high quality Indian cinema.{{cite web|url=http://www.nfdcindia.com/about_us.php |title=NFDC: Filming in India, Shooting in India, Indian Movies, Indian Films & Cinema, Bollywood |publisher=Nfdcindia.com |access-date=2 August 2010}} It functions in areas of film financing, production and distribution and under the Ministry of Information and Broadcasting, Government of India. The primary goal of the NFDC is to plan, promote and organise an integrated and efficient development of the Indian film industry and foster excellence in cinema.
History
The National Film Development Corporation of India (NFDC) was established in 1975.{{cite web|url=http://www.nfdcindia.com/our_services.php |title=NFDC: Filming in India, Shooting in India, Indian Movies, Indian Films & Cinema, Bollywood |publisher=Nfdcindia.com |access-date=2 August 2010}} Over the years, NFDC has provided a wide range of services essential to the growth of Indian cinema especially Indian parallel cinema in the 1970s and 1980s.{{cite news|url=http://www.expressindia.com/latest-news/NFDC-creates-buzz-in-Cannes-film-market/313166/|title=NFDC creates buzz in Cannes film market|date=22 May 2008|work=Indian Express|access-date=6 February 2011|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121011161332/http://www.expressindia.com/latest-news/NFDC-creates-buzz-in-Cannes-film-market/313166/|archive-date=11 October 2012|url-status=dead}} The NFDC (and its predecessor the Film Finance Corporation) has so far funded or produced over 300 films. These films, in various Indian languages, have been widely acclaimed and have won many national and international awards. An example from the early 2000s is the third ever Kashmiri feature film, Bub ('father' in English), which was directed by Jyoti Sarup.
In 1982, NFDC, chaired by D. V. S. Raju, was also one of the production companies for Gandhi, which won eight Academy Awards.Wakeman, John. World Film Directors, Volume 2. The H. W. Wilson Company. 1988. 82.{{cite web|url=http://www.thehindu.com/news/national/article884479.ece|title=Film producer D.V.S. Raju passes away|author=Special Correspondent|work=The Hindu}}
Film journalist and former editor of Filmfare, B. K. Karanjia remained the chairman of the NFDC for several years. He had been instrumental in the establishment of its predecessor, Film Finance Corporation.{{cite news | title = Film scribe B K Karanjia passes away | url = http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/pune/Film-scribe-B-K-Karanjia-passes-away/articleshow/14379393.cms|date=25 June 2012| access-date = 26 April 2014 | newspaper = The Times of India}}{{cite web | title = Film journalist B.K. Karanjia, former NFDC chairman, dead |newspaper=Hindustan Times | url = http://www.hindustantimes.com/entertainment/bollywood/film-journalist-b-k-karanjia-former-nfdc-chairman-dead/article1-877546.aspx| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20140426224820/http://www.hindustantimes.com/entertainment/bollywood/film-journalist-b-k-karanjia-former-nfdc-chairman-dead/article1-877546.aspx| url-status = dead| archive-date = 26 April 2014| access-date = 26 April 2014 }}
Director, Ramesh Sippy took over the position of chairman of NFDC in 2012.{{cite news | url=http://www.hindustantimes.com/Entertainment/Bollywood/Ramesh-Sippy-new-NFDC-chairperson/Article1-798466.aspx | title=Ramesh Sippy new NFDC chairperson | newspaper=Hindustan Times | date=17 January 2012 | access-date=14 January 2013 | location=New Delhi | url-status=dead | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120210163110/http://www.hindustantimes.com/Entertainment/Bollywood/Ramesh-Sippy-new-NFDC-chairperson/Article1-798466.aspx | archive-date=10 February 2012 | df=dmy-all }} He replaced actor Om Puri who was appointed in 2008. In 2015, Suresh Gopi was appointed as the new chairman.{{cite news | url=http://screen.indianexpress.com/news/om-puri-to-be-the-chairman-of-nfdc/300597 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130507143746/http://screen.indianexpress.com/news/om-puri-to-be-the-chairman-of-nfdc/300597 | url-status=dead | archive-date=7 May 2013 | title=Om Puri to be the Chairman of NFDC | newspaper=Indian Express | date=23 April 2008 | access-date=14 January 2013 | location=New Delhi }}
Cinemas of India
In 2013, NFDC started its label, "Cinemas of India", specifically to promote and distribute the parallel cinema film produced by it, since the 1980s. This also includes the separate "Cinemas of India" website, many of the movies which have long been out of circulation are now restored, and available as free online streaming and also as DVDs. Notable films in the series, include Mirch Masala (1987), Ek Din Achanak (1989), Train to Pakistan (1998), Mammo (1994), Uski Roti (1969), Kamla Ki Maut (1989) and 27 Down (1974).{{cite news | title = Revisiting the masters |newspaper=The Hindu| url = http://www.thehindu.com/features/cinema/revisiting-the-masters/article4960451.ece |date=29 July 2013| access-date = 28 April 2014| first = Hari | last = Narayan }}{{cite web| title = Meet the frownies|publisher=Livemint| url = http://www.livemint.com/Leisure/NhmgNVJ8qGK6HUBiRfp7fI/Movies--Meet-the-frownies.html|date= 28 September 2013| access-date = 4 October 2013}}
Awards
In capacity as the producer of various films, NFDC has received various awards.
; International awards
See also
References
{{reflist|2}}
External links
- {{official|http://www.nfdcindia.com/}}
- [http://www.cinemasofindia.com/ Cinemas of India (NFDC) – website]
{{MIBI}}
{{Public Sector Undertakings in India}}
{{authority control}}
Category:Film distributors of India
Category:Film organisations in India
Category:Film production companies based in Mumbai
Category:Organisations based in Mumbai
Category:Entertainment companies established in 1975
Category:Government-owned companies of India
Category:Ministry of Information and Broadcasting (India)
Category:Film industry in Mumbai
Category:1975 establishments in Maharashtra
Category:Producers who won the Best Feature Film National Film Award
Category:Producers who won the Best Debut Feature Film of a Director National Film Award
Category:Producers who won the Best Film on Family Welfare National Film Award
Category:Producers who won the Best Film on National Integration National Film Award
Category:Producers who won the Best Film on Other Social Issues National Film Award