National Labor Party (Queensland)
{{Use Australian English|date=June 2020}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=August 2019}}
{{Infobox political party
| colorcode = {{party color|National Labor Party}}
| name = National Labor Party
| logo =
| leader1_title = Leader
| foundation = October 1919
| dissolution = 1920
| ideology = Nationalism
Interventionism
Social democracy
| international =
| country = Australia
}}
The National Labor Party was a brief-lived political party in the Australian state of Queensland. Although sharing similarities to the federal party of the same name, it was actually founded over two years after its federal counterpart merged into the Nationalist Party. It did not enjoy electoral success and soon faded away.
History
In Queensland the Australian Labor Party split of 1916 had only a minor impact. Only one state MP, John Adamson, and one federal MP, Fred Bamford, left the party and there was no breakaway state party.{{cite book|last=Sullivan |first=Martin |chapter-url=http://adb.anu.edu.au/biography/adamson-john-4970 |title=Biography - John Adamson |publisher=Australian Dictionary of Biography |access-date=2018-06-26|chapter=Adamson, John (1857–1922) }}{{cite book|author=D. W. Hunt |chapter-url=http://adb.anu.edu.au/biography/bamford-frederick-william-5118 |title=Biography - Frederick William Bamford |publisher=Australian Dictionary of Biography |access-date=2018-06-26|chapter=Bamford, Frederick William (1849–1934) }} Instead Premier T. J. Ryan worked hard to successfully keep the party together in the state with only limited losses.{{cite book |last=Murphy |first=D.J. |author-link1=Denis Murphy (Australian politician) |date=1975 |title=T J Ryan: A Political Biography |publisher=University of Queensland Press |pages=186–208 |isbn=9780702222894 }} Adamson joined the federal Nationalist Party but did not initially seek to organise a new state party, instead unsuccessfully standing as an "Independent Democrat" against John Fihelly, one of the strongest anti-conscriptionists at the 1918 state election.
Although the federal National Labor Party lasted only a few months in 1916–1917, in October 1919 Adamson was involved in the setting up of a state party for ex-Labor supporters.{{cite news|url=https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/179391506 |title=20 Oct 1919 - THE DAILY MIRROR |pages=4 |publisher=Trove |date=1919-10-20 |access-date=2018-06-26|newspaper=Daily Standard (Brisbane, QLD. : 1912 - 1936) }} This allied with, but did not join, the National Political Council which sought to combine and co-ordinate anti-Labor activity in the state.Brisbane Courier, 21 Oct 1919, p. 7 The party contested three seats in Brisbane in the 1920 state election but won none of them.{{cite journal |last1=Irving |first1=Baiba |last2=Schedvin |first2=Bernie |date=May 1973 |title=A Confidential Report on Nationalist Organisation in Queensland, 1920 |journal=Queensland Heritage |volume=2 |issue=8 |page=15n }} The party subsequently faded from the scene.