National Stadium (Thailand)#Visutdrarom Swimming Pool
{{Short description|Sports complex in Bangkok, Thailand}}
{{More citations needed|date=August 2014}}
File:Hotel Holiday Inn Bangkok Siam 1.jpg
The National Stadium of Thailand ({{langx|th|สนามกีฬาแห่งชาติ}} or {{lang|th|กรีฑาสถานแห่งชาติ}}) is a sports complex located in Pathum Wan District, Bangkok. Founded in 1937 with the construction of Suphachalasai Stadium, its main venue, the complex has since expanded and now consists of multiple stadia and sporting facilities.
History
File:Phap Mueang Thai (1943, p 088).jpg
File:Bangkok National Stadium IMG 7300.jpg
The stadium construction started in 1937 in the original area of Thai Windsor Palace that demolished in 1935.{{Cite web|url=https://stadium01.zddev.net/stadium/suphachalasai|title=ระบบจองสนาม กรมพลศึกษา|access-date=2021-06-12|archive-date=2022-12-09|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221209064538/https://stadium01.zddev.net/stadium/suphachalasai|url-status=dead}}{{Cite web|url=https://thai.tourismthailand.org/Attraction/%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%AC%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%AB%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B4-%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%A2|title=สนามกีฬาแห่งชาติ ศุภชลาศัย}}{{Cite web|url=https://www.hfocus.org/content/2021/04/21495|title = "อนุทิน-สาธิต" ใช้สบยช.-สนามกีฬาหัวหมาก-นิมิบุตร เป็นศูนย์แรกรับ-ส่งต่อผู้ป่วยโควิดไม่มีเตียง}} The Department of Physical Education entered into a 29-year lease agreement with Chulalongkorn University. First use of the stadium happened when King Ananda Mahidol presided over in the opening ceremony of 1938 men's athletics competition, which changed the venue from Sanam Luang.[https://web.archive.org/web/20111111071042/http://www.ratchakitcha.soc.go.th/DATA/PDF/2480/D/2831_2.PDF ] {{Bare URL PDF|date=March 2022}}{{cite web |url=https://blog.sansiri.com/%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%A2/ |title = สนามศุภชลาศัย สนามกีฬาที่อยู่คู่กับวงการกีฬาไทยมากว่า 80 ปีแล้ว}}
Stadium Facilities
=Suphachalasai Stadium=
{{main|Suphachalasai Stadium}}
File:Suphachalasai Stadium 2015.jpg
Suphachalasai Stadium is the majority part of the National Stadium. It is the multi-purpose stadium with track and field for athletic purposes, as well as a partial roof on one of its side. With its capacity of 19,793 for sport events and 35,000 for concerts, the stadium is being used to hold important matches such as the Thai FA Cup and Thai League Cup. The stadium named after Luang Supachalasai (Bung Supachalasai), considered the Father of Thai Sport and the first Director-General of Thai Department of Physical Education.{{Cite web|url=https://www.silpa-mag.com/history/article_55854|title = เปิดบันทึก 'หลวงศุภชลาศัย' ตัวแทนคณะราษฎรเข้าเฝ้าร.7 ถึงกับประหม่า ขาสั่น ชาไปทั้งตัว|date = 17 April 2021}}{{Cite web|url=http://thaiseafarer.com/naval-person/suphachalasai/|title=หลวงศุภชลาศัย – Seafarer Library}}
=Thephasadin Stadium=
{{Main|Thephasadin Stadium}}
Thephasadin Stadium was constructed in 1965 for the use in 1966 Asian Games as the Hockey venue, hence its original name, Hockey Field. It was renamed in 1983 in memory of Naga Devahastin na Ayudhya, former Acting Director-General of the Department of Physical Education.{{cite web |title=สนามเทพหัสดิน |url=https://dpeservice.dpe.go.th/stadium/thephassadin.aspx |website=dpeservice.dpe.go.th |publisher=Department of Physical Education |access-date=27 September 2023 |language=th |archive-date=9 December 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221209081720/http://dpeservice.dpe.go.th/stadium/thephassadin.aspx |url-status=dead }} With its capacity of 6,378 seats, since then the venue turned a specific football venue.
=Jindarat Stadium=
Jindarat Stadium, constructed after the Pacific War, was formerly used as the outdoor stadium for medium-level sporting events and practicing purposes. It was originally named Ton Pho Stadium, but was renamed in 1983 in memorial of Jindarat (Jamlong Sawat-chuto), former director of the Office of Sports and Recreation Development.
=Visutdrarom Swimming Pool=
Visutdrarom Swimming Pool was constructed in 1961 under the term of director Kong Visudharomn. It was the Olympic-size swimming pool with two sides of stands, used for the competition and general practices. Originally named the Olympic Pool, it was renamed in memorial of the director who organized the construction.
=Nimibutr Stadium=
{{Main|Nimibutr Stadium}}
Nimibutr Stadium, opened in 1963 is an indoor arena used for sports including boxing, badminton, gymnastics, futsal, basketball and handball.
=Jhanthana-Yingyong Gymnasium=
Jhanthana-Yingyong Gymnasium was built in 1965.
See also
References
{{commons category|National Stadium (Thailand)}}
{{reflist}}
{{S-start}}
{{Succession box |
title=AFC Asian Cup
Final Venue|
before=Shahid Shiroudi Stadium
{{Flagicon|Iran}} Tehran|
after=Azadi Stadium
{{Flagicon|Iran}} Tehran|
years=1972
}}
{{succession box |
title=AFC Women's Championship
Final Venue|
before=Government Stadium
{{flag|Hong Kong|1959}}|
after=Mong Kok Stadium
{{flag|Hong Kong|1959}}|
years=1983
}}
{{End}}
{{Asian Games stadia}}
{{2007 AFC Asian Cup stadiums}}
Category:Sports venues in Bangkok
Category:Stadiums of the Asian Games
Category:Venues of the 1966 Asian Games
Category:Venues of the 1970 Asian Games
Category:Venues of the 1978 Asian Games
Category:Venues of the 1998 Asian Games
Category:Asian Games athletics venues
Category:Southeast Asian Games stadiums
Category:Sports venues completed in 1935
Category:1935 establishments in Siam