National Union of Tailors and Garment Workers

{{Infobox union

| name = NUTGW

| location_country= United Kingdom

| affiliation = TUC, Labour

| members = 118,700 (1945)

| full_name = National Union of Tailors and Garment Workers

| image = File:National_Union_of_Tailors_and_Garment_Workers_logo.jpg

| founded = 1920

| dissolved = 1991

| merged = General, Municipal and Boilermakers and Allied Trades Union

| headquarters = 14 Kensington Square, London

| key_people =

| footnotes =

}}

The National Union of Tailors and Garment Workers (NUTGW) was a trade union in the United Kingdom.

History

The union was founded as the Tailors and Garment Workers' Union (T&GWU) in 1920 with the merger of the Scottish Operative Tailors and Tailoresses' Association and the United Garment Workers' Union. In 1932, it was joined by the Amalgamated Society of Tailors and Tailoresses and renamed itself as the "National Union of Tailors and Garment Workers". In 1939 it absorbed the United Ladies Tailors' Trade Union.{{cite web |url=http://archiveshub.ac.uk/features/0408nutgw.html |title=National Union of Tailors and Garment Workers 1926–1989 |author= |work=Archives Hub |publisher=University of Warwick Library |access-date=14 April 2013}} The NUTGW had 118,700 members in 1945, making it the tenth largest union in Britain.{{cite book |last=Marsh |first=Arthur |title=Trade Union Handbook: A Guide and Directory to the Structure, Membership, Policy and Personnel of the British Trade Unions |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=UEkOAAAAQAAJ |access-date=16 April 2013 |year=1979 |publisher=Gower Press |location=Westmead, Hants. |isbn=0-566-02091-2 |page=14}} It absorbed the Manchester-based Waterproof Garment Workers' Trade Union in 1972.

The NUTGW faced a long-term decline in membership over the second half of the 20th century as the number of workers employed in the British clothing industry shrunk. This was largely due to competition with foreign manufacturers. By 1990 membership had fallen to less than 70,000, from a peak of over 130,000 in 1950.{{cite book |last1=Waddington |first1=Jeremy |last2=Kahmann |first2=Marcus |last3=Hoffmann |first3=Jürgen |title=A Comparison of the Trade Union Merger Process in Britain and Germany: Joining forces? |series=Routledge Research in Employment Relations |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Klj7lm7311oC |access-date=17 April 2013 |publisher=Routledge |location=Abingdon |isbn=0-415-35378-5 |pages=59–60}} The NUTGW merged into the General, Municipal, Boilermakers and Allied Trades Union in 1991.

Election results

The union sponsored a Labour Party Member of Parliament from 1958 until 1964.Labour Party, Report of the Fifty-Eighth Annual Conference of the Labour Party, pp.179-201

class="wikitable sortable"

! Election !! Constituency !! Candidate !! Votes !! Percentage !! Position

1958 by-election

Shoreditch and Finsbury

10,215

76.0

1959 general election

Shoreditch and Finsbury

22,744

67.0