Nazi Boni
{{Short description|Politician in Upper Volta (1909–1969)}}
{{Infobox Politician
| image = 2015.03-427-032app monument(for politician and writer Nazi BONI),reading Dédougou,BF thu05mar2015-1032h.jpg
| caption = Monument for Nazi Boni in Dédougou
| birth_date = Between 1909 and 1912
| death_place = Ouagadougou, Upper Volta
| death_date = 16 June 1969
| birth_place = Bouan, Bondokuy, Upper Volta
| alma_mater = École William Ponty
| party = Voltaic Union
African Popular Movement
African Convention
Republican Party for Liberty
}}
Nazi Boni (December 31, 1909, in Bwan, Upper Senegal and Niger – May 16, 1969, in Kokologho, Upper Volta) was a politician from Upper Volta (now Burkina Faso). In 1948 Boni was elected to the French National Assembly on behalf of the Voltaic Union (UV), and was re-elected in 1951 running on the Economic and Social Action in the Interests of Upper Volta list, although he remained a UV member. In 1955 Boni founded the African Popular Movement (MPA) after a split from the UV.Englebert, Pierre. La Revolution Burkinabè. Paris: L'Harmattan, 1986. In January 1957, Boni's MPA took part in the founding of the African Convention, a pan-African party that later merged into the African Regroupment Party.Zuccarelli, François. La vie politique sénégalaise (1940-1988). Paris: CHEAM, 1988.
From December 1957 to February 1958 Boni served as President of the Territorial Assembly.Official website of the National Assembly of Burkina Faso In 1959 he founded a new party, the Republican Party for Liberty, in opposition to the attempts to make Upper Volta a one-party state under the Voltaic Democratic Union. Boni was forced into exile in Dakar, Senegal.
In 1962, Boni wrote a novel, Le Crépuscule des temps anciens (The Twilight of the Bygone Days), which explored the precolonial existence of the Bwa people and the Volta-Bani War.{{cite book
| last = Gikandi
| first = Simon
| authorlink =
|author2=Michel Tinguiri
| title = Encyclopedia of African literature
| publisher = Taylor & Francis
| year = 2003
| location =
| pages = 102
| url = https://books.google.com/books?id=hFuWQmsM0HsC
| isbn =0-415-23019-5 }}
References
{{reflist}}
- [http://www.assemblee-nationale.fr/sycomore/fiche.asp?num_dept=9086 page on the French National Assembly website]
{{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Boni, Nazi}}
Category:People from Boucle du Mouhoun Region
Category:People of French West Africa
Category:Burkinabe politicians
Category:Deputies of the 1st National Assembly of the French Fourth Republic
Category:Deputies of the 2nd National Assembly of the French Fourth Republic
Category:Deputies of the 3rd National Assembly of the French Fourth Republic
Category:Deputies of the 1st National Assembly of the French Fifth Republic
Category:Burkinabe expatriates in Senegal
Category:20th-century novelists
Category:20th-century Burkinabe people
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