Nazi Boni

{{Short description|Politician in Upper Volta (1909–1969)}}

{{Infobox Politician

| image = 2015.03-427-032app monument(for politician and writer Nazi BONI),reading Dédougou,BF thu05mar2015-1032h.jpg

| caption = Monument for Nazi Boni in Dédougou

| birth_date = Between 1909 and 1912

| death_place = Ouagadougou, Upper Volta

| death_date = 16 June 1969

| birth_place = Bouan, Bondokuy, Upper Volta

| alma_mater = École William Ponty

| party = Voltaic Union
African Popular Movement
African Convention
Republican Party for Liberty

}}

Nazi Boni (December 31, 1909, in Bwan, Upper Senegal and Niger – May 16, 1969, in Kokologho, Upper Volta) was a politician from Upper Volta (now Burkina Faso). In 1948 Boni was elected to the French National Assembly on behalf of the Voltaic Union (UV), and was re-elected in 1951 running on the Economic and Social Action in the Interests of Upper Volta list, although he remained a UV member. In 1955 Boni founded the African Popular Movement (MPA) after a split from the UV.Englebert, Pierre. La Revolution Burkinabè. Paris: L'Harmattan, 1986. In January 1957, Boni's MPA took part in the founding of the African Convention, a pan-African party that later merged into the African Regroupment Party.Zuccarelli, François. La vie politique sénégalaise (1940-1988). Paris: CHEAM, 1988.

From December 1957 to February 1958 Boni served as President of the Territorial Assembly.Official website of the National Assembly of Burkina Faso In 1959 he founded a new party, the Republican Party for Liberty, in opposition to the attempts to make Upper Volta a one-party state under the Voltaic Democratic Union. Boni was forced into exile in Dakar, Senegal.

In 1962, Boni wrote a novel, Le Crépuscule des temps anciens (The Twilight of the Bygone Days), which explored the precolonial existence of the Bwa people and the Volta-Bani War.{{cite book

| last = Gikandi

| first = Simon

| authorlink =

|author2=Michel Tinguiri

| title = Encyclopedia of African literature

| publisher = Taylor & Francis

| year = 2003

| location =

| pages = 102

| url = https://books.google.com/books?id=hFuWQmsM0HsC

| isbn =0-415-23019-5 }}

References