Ndoro language

{{Short description|Bantoid language spoken in Nigeria}}

{{infobox language

|name=Ndoro

|nativename=Ndoola

|ethnicity=Ndola people

|states=Nigeria

|region=Taraba State

|speakers={{sigfig|62520|2}}

|date=2000

|ref=e18

|familycolor=Niger-Congo

|fam2=Atlantic–Congo

|fam3=Benue–Congo

|fam4=Mambiloid?

|fam5=Ndoro–Fam

|iso3=ndr

|glotto=ndoo1241

|glottorefname=Ndoola

}}

Ndoola (Ndoro) or Njoyamɛ in Cameroon{{Cite book|title=An Atlas of Nigerian Languages|last=Blench|first=Roger|publisher=Kay Williamson Educational Foundation|year=2019|edition=4th|location=Cambridge}} is a Bantoid language of Nigeria, with several thousand speakers in Cameroon. It is either among or related to the Mambiloid languages.

Phonology

class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"

|+Consonants{{Cite book |last=Blench |first=Roger |title=A preliminary assessment of Ndoola (Ndoro) |last2=Connell |first2=Bruce |date=2014}}

! rowspan="2"|

! rowspan="2"|Labial

! rowspan="2"|Alveolar

! rowspan="2"|Palatal

! colspan="2"|Velar

! rowspan="2"|Glottal

oral

!labialised

Plosive

|{{IPA link|p}} {{IPA link|b}}

|{{IPA link|t}} {{IPA link|d}}

|{{IPA link|tʃ}} {{IPA link|dʒ}}

|{{IPA link|k}} {{IPA link|g}}

|{{IPA link|kʷ}} {{IPA link|gʷ}}

|{{IPA link|ʔ}}

Prenasalized

|{{IPA link|ᵐb}}

|{{IPA link|ⁿd}}

|{{IPA link|ⁿdʒ}}

|{{IPA link|ᵑg}}

|{{IPA link|ᵑgʷ}}

|

Fricative

|{{IPA link|f}} {{IPA link|v}}

|{{IPA link|s}} {{IPA link|z}}

|{{IPA link|ʃ}}

|

|

|{{IPA link|h}}

Nasal

|{{IPA link|m}}

|{{IPA link|n}}

|{{IPA link|ɲ}}

|{{IPA link|ŋ}}

|{{IPA link|ŋʷ}}

|

Approximant

|{{IPA link|w}}

|{{IPA link|l}}, {{IPA link|r}}

|{{IPA link|ʎ}}, {{IPA link|j}}

|

|

|

class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"

|+Vowels

!

!Front

!Central

!Back

High

|{{IPA link|i}}

|{{IPA link|ɨ}}

|{{IPA link|u}} {{IPA link|uː}}

Mid-high

|{{IPA link|e}} {{IPA link|eː}}

|{{IPA link|ə}}

|{{IPA link|o}} {{IPA link|oː}}

Mid-low

|{{IPA link|ɛ}} {{IPA link|ɛː}}

|

|{{IPA link|ɔ}}

Low

|

|{{IPA link|a}} {{IPA link|aː}}

|

Ndoro also has five tones; high, mid, low, falling, and rising.

References

{{reflist}}

{{Northern Bantoid languages}}

Category:Mambiloid languages

Category:Languages of Nigeria

Category:Languages of Cameroon

{{Bantoid-lang-stub}}