Nebria nivalis
{{short description|Species of beetle}}
{{Speciesbox
|image = Nebria nivalis 01.JPG|image_caption=Nebria nivalis
|taxon = Nebria nivalis
|authority = (Paykull, 1790)
| synonyms =
- Carabus nivalis Paykull, 1790
- Nebria obscuripes Poppius, 1906
- Nebria femorata Motschulsky, 1866
- Nebria molbis Motschulsky, 1866
- Nebria mollis Motschulsky, 1866
- Nebria femoralis Motschulsky, 1859
- Nebria bifaria Mannerheim, 1853
}}
Nebria nivalis is a ground beetle in the subfamily Nebriinae. It is found mainly in Scandinavia and northern Russia; it is rare in the British Isles, where it occurs at isolated upland locations in North Wales, northern England, Scotland and the west of Ireland.
In Scandinavia, N. nivalis is found almost exclusively around the margins of snowfields.{{cite book|last=Lindroth|first=C. H.|title=Handbooks for the identification of British insects, vol 4 part 2: Coleoptera: Carabidae|year=1974|publisher=The Royal Entomological Society of London|page=148}} In the Scottish Cairngorms it has been observed foraging on snow, especially at night.{{cite journal|last=Ashmole|first=N. P.|author2=J. M. Nelson |author3=M. R. Shaw|author4=A. Garside|date=August 1983|title=Insects and spiders on snowfields in the Cairngorms, Scotland|journal=Journal of Natural History|volume=17|issue=4|pages=599–613|doi=10.1080/00222938300770491}}
Subspecies
- Nebria nivalis nivalis (Great Britain, Norway, Sweden, Finland, USA, Russia, Mongolia, Alaska, Greenland) - Snow gazelle beetle
- Nebria nivalis gaspesiana Kavanaugh, 1979 (Labrador, Newfoundland, Quebec, Maine) - Gaspe gazelle beetle