Neela Parbat
{{Use dmy dates|date=November 2018}}
{{Use Pakistani English|date=November 2018}}
{{Infobox film
| name = Neela Parbat
| image = Neela Parbat.jpg
| caption =
| director = {{plainlist|
- Ahmad Bashir
- Hafeez Romani
}}
| producer = Ahmad Bashir
| writer = Mumtaz Mufti
| narrator =
| starring = {{plainlist|
- Mohammad Ali
- Talish
- Husna
- Komal
- Sofia Bano
- Kamal Irani
- Panna
}}
| music = {{plainlist|
- Piarang Qadir
- Akhtar Hussain
}}
| studio = Filmo Eutopia
| cinematography =
| editing =
| distributor =
| released = {{film date|df=yes|1969|01|03}}
| runtime =
| country = Pakistan
| language = Urdu
| budget =
}}
Neela Parbat ({{langx|ur|{{Nastaliq|نیلا پربت}}}}) is a 1969 Pakistani Urdu film produced and co-directed by Ahmad Bashir as his only film. The story of the film was written by renowned Urdu author Mumtaz Mufti, who was inspired by Freud's theory. The lead cast included Mohammad Ali, Talish, Husna, Sofia Bano, Komal and Panna.{{cite web|url=https://dailytimes.com.pk/156814/seven-unforgettable-daring-pakistani-films-2/|title=Seven unforgettable, daring Pakistani films|website=Daily Times|date=2017-12-11|access-date=2021-11-18}}{{cite web|url=https://thewire.in/south-asia/ahmad-bashir-pakistani-poet-tribute |title=Ahmad Bashir, the Pakistani Writer Who Did Not Compromise His Conscience |work=The Wire |date=April 12, 2019 |archive-date=24 March 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230324125941/https://m.thewire.in/article/south-asia/ahmad-bashir-pakistani-poet-tribute}}
Neela Parbat is the first non-horror film of the Pakistani cinema which was given an Adult certificate, and also among the pioneer films that were inspired by the Italian Neorealism.{{cite web|url=https://galaxylollywood.com/2019/03/19/neela-parbat-a-missed-opportunity/?|title='Neela Parbat': Pakistan's first non-horror 'For Adults' film and a case of missed opportunity|website=Galaxy Lollywood|author=Hassan Hassan|date=19 March 2019|access-date=18 November 2021}}{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=TacLAQAAMAAJ&q=Neela+Parbat |title=Beyond the Last Mountain: The Original Screenplay of Pakistan's First Feature Film |page=25 |author=Javed Jabbar |year=2001 |publisher=MNJ Communications |isbn=978-9694072678}}{{cite web|url=https://dailypakistan.com.pk/04-Dec-2017/689605 |title={{Nq|فلمی و ادابی شخصیات کے سکینڈلز...قسط نمبر 290}} |date=4 December 2017 |work=Daily Pakistan |time=01:50PM}} The film had music composed by Piarang Qadir and Akhtar Hussain and features classical numbers by several singers. Famous Urdu poets Hafeez Jalandhari and Ibn-e-Insha were among the lyricists. The film became a box office disaster due to its mature theme and distinctive style of body language.{{cite web|url=http://www.mpaop.org/mpaop/pak-film-database/chronological-of-films/1969-2/neela-parbat/ |title=Neela Parbat |work=Motion Pictures Archive of Pakistan |archive-date=29 January 2020 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200129113621/http://www.mpaop.org/mpaop/pak-film-database/chronological-of-films/1969-2/neela-parbat/}}
Plot
On his deathbed, Painda Khan's friend takes a promise from him to take care of his daughter Laila 'Laali' for his whole life. After his death, Painda Khan adopts Laali and she starts living in his house. Painda Khan's son Bakhtiar 'Bakhtoo' and Laali soon develop a strong mutual bond. Painda Khan too loves Laali and treats her passionately. He later discovers that he has fallen for her when he finds it unbearable for anyone to be around her, even his own son. Due to his frankness with Laali (who has feelings for him), he wants to marry Bakhtoo with his brother's daughter, who Bakhtoo already has some intimate relations with. This conflict between the father and son and the love of a father for his adopted daughter cause the destruction of relations thereafter.
Cast
- Husna as Laila “Laali”
- Mohammad Ali as Bakhtiyar “Bakhtoo”
- Talish{{cite web|url=https://www.thenews.com.pk/latest/283051-legendary-actor-talish-remembered-on-his-20th-death-anniversary|title=Legendary actor Talish remembered on his 20th death anniversary|website=The News International|date=February 25, 2018}} as Painda Khan
- Sofia Bano
- Komal
- Kemal Irani
- Panna
- Azad
- Gotam
- Piyarang Qadir
- Fomi
Production
=Background=
It was one of Pakistan's earliest experimental feature films. It had experimentation by the film director with the Freudian sensual themes, which was very unusual for Pakistani cinema at that time.{{cite web|url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1519772|title=THE ICON INTERVIEW: ICON OF VERSATILITY|work=Dawn (newspaper)|date=4 December 2019|author=Khursheed Hyder}} So the film received a 'for adults only' rating. In the film, actress Komal had a really interesting foray into the parallel cinema. She portrayed the sensual plaything for Muhammad Ali's character.{{cite web|url=http://cineplot.com/neela-parbat/ |title=Film Review of 'Neela Parbat' on cineplot.com website |date=8 November 2009 |access-date=25 June 2016 |website=Cine Plot |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200617172718/http://cineplot.com/neela-parbat/ |archive-date=17 June 2020}}
It was filmed in Karachi's Eastern Studio and Lahore's Bari Studio.{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=d6YcAQAAMAAJ&q=Neela+Parbat |title=Illustrated Weekly of Pakistan |volume=16 |publisher=Pakistan Herald Publications |year=1963 |page=45}}{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=GH06AQAAIAAJ&q=Neela+Parbat|title=Illustrated Weekly of Pakistan |year=1964 |page=41}}
=Crew=
The film was produced by Ahmed Bashir, directed by Ahmad Bashir with Hafeez Romani as co-director, and written by Mumtaz Mufti. The crew included:
- Cameramen: M. Hussain, Naseem Hassan, Nusrat Butt
- Other's assistant director: Arshad Mirza
- Background music: Saleem Iqbal
- Ass. Cameraman: Masood Butt
Soundtrack
{{Track listing
| headline = Neela Parbat
| extra_column = Singer (s)
| total_length =
| all_writing =
| all_lyrics =
| all_music =
| title_width =
| writing_width =
| music_width =
| lyrics_width =
| extra_width =
| title1 = Gharian Aayi Meet Milan Ki
| note1 =
| writer1 =
| lyrics1 = Zahoor Nazar
| music1 = Akhtar Hussain
| extra1 = Noor Jehan
| length1 =
| title2 = Chanda Muskaraye Door Se Aur Chakori Roye
| note2 =
| writer2 =
| lyrics2 = Piyarang Qadir
| music2 = Piyarang Qadir
| extra2 = Aniqa Bano
| length2 =
| title3 = Hum Se Baat Kro Jee, Sanwariya
| note3 =
| writer3 =
| lyrics3 = Ibn-e-Insha
| music3 = Piyarang Qadir
| extra3 = Asmara Ahmad
| length3 =
| title4 = O Dil Tor Ke Janay Walay, Dil Ki Baat Btata Ja
| note4 =
| writer4 =
| lyrics4 = Hafeez Jalandhari
| music4 = Piyarang Qadir
| extra4 = Nazir Begum
| length4 =
| title5 = Hey Rey Dagmag Dolay Jeevan Nao
| note5 =
| writer5 =
| lyrics5 = Zahoor Nazar
| music5 = Piyarang Qadir
| extra5 = Altaf Mehmood, Asmara Ahmad & chorus
| length5 =
}}
Release and box office
Neela Parbat was released on 3 January 1969. Along with the theatres of nine other cities, it was released in Dacca, Lahore and Karachi. The film was a flop with only 5 weeks at theaters.{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=emzHLF9zWOsC&q=Neela+Parbat |title=Cinema the World Over |volume=1-3 |publisher=National Film Development Corporation |author=K. S. Hosain |year=1975}}
References
{{Reflist}}
External links
- {{IMDb title|15360402}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Neela Parbat}}
Category:Pakistani drama films
Category:1960s Urdu-language films
Category:Pakistani black-and-white films