Nelson Acosta

{{Infobox football biography

| name = Nelson Acosta

| image =

| fullname = Nelson Bonifacio Acosta López

| height =

| birth_date = {{birth date and age|df=y|1944|6|12}}

| birth_place = Paso de los Toros, Uruguay

| position = Midfielder

| years1 = 1969–1971 | clubs1 = Huracán Buceo | caps1 = 56| goals1 =3

| years2 = 1972–1976 | clubs2 = Peñarol | caps2 =157 | goals2 = 6

| years3 = 1977 | clubs3 = Everton | caps3 = | goals3 =

| years4 = 1978–1981 | clubs4 = O'Higgins | caps4 = | goals4 =

| years5 = 1982–1984 | clubs5 = Fernández Vial | caps5 = | goals5 =

| years6 = 1984 | clubs6 = Lota Schwager | caps6 = | goals6 =

| manageryears1 = 1984–1988

| manageryears2 = 1988–1991

| manageryears3 = 1992

| manageryears4 = 1992

| manageryears5 = 1993–1996

| manageryears6 = 1996–2001

| manageryears7 = 2002–2003

| manageryears8 = 2003–2004

| manageryears9 = 2004–2005

| manageryears10 = 2005–2007

| manageryears11 = 2007–2010

| manageryears12 = 2011–2012

| manageryears13 = 2012

| manageryears14 = 2014

| manageryears15 = 2014–2015

| managerclubs1 = Fernández Vial

| managerclubs2 = O'Higgins

| managerclubs3 = Unión Española

| managerclubs4 = Cruz Azul

| managerclubs5 = Unión Española

| managerclubs6 = Chile

| managerclubs7 = Cobreloa

| managerclubs8 = Bolivia

| managerclubs9 = Cobreloa

| managerclubs10 = Chile

| managerclubs11 = Everton

| managerclubs12 = Cobreloa

| managerclubs13 = Deportivo Quito

| managerclubs14 = Everton

| managerclubs15 = Deportes Iquique

}}

Nelson Bonifacio Acosta López, nicknamed Pelado Acosta (Bald Acosta), (born 12 June 1944 in Paso de los Toros, Uruguay) is a former Uruguayan-born Chilean football manager and footballer. He became a naturalized Chilean citizen in 1984 and managed several football teams. He is now retired.

Career

He managed the national team of Chile from 1996 to 2001, leading them to the 1998 FIFA World Cup despite having only managed club football with no national team experience before taking over the Chile job.{{cite news |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/world_cup_98/teams/chile/players/85842.stm |title=Nelson Acosta - Chile manager |publisher=BBC |date=3 May 1998 |access-date=5 August 2014 }} He guided Chile to its first World Cup finals appearance after a 16-year absence. Finishing second in Group B behind Italy, Chile reached the Round of 16 for the first time since 1962, losing 4-1 to Brazil at the Parc des Princes. He would soon obtain a fourth place in the 1999 Copa América held in Paraguay and a historic bronze medal in charge of the U-23 team in the Sydney 2000 Olympic Games. His dismal results in the qualifiers for the 2002 World Cup led to his dismissal after 66 official matches at the helm with a home defeat against Argentina (0-2) in 2000, two months after his exploits with the U-23 Olympic team. As well as a poor relationship with then president of the ANFP Mario Mosquera, the Uruguayan-born manager was criticised for his tactical approaches and the call-up of some players.

At the helm of Cobreloa, he won the 2003 Apertura Tournament (after 11 years without a title) and reached the quarterfinals of the Copa Libertadores that same year, eliminated by the eventual holders Boca Juniors.

Acosta took over Bolivia in 2004, but failed miserably {{cite web |title=Nelson Acosta deja banca de Bolivia |url=https://www.emol.com/noticias/deportes/2004/04/05/143926/nelson-acosta-deja-banca-de-bolivia.html |website=Emol |publisher=El Mercurio |access-date=12 January 2023 |language=es |date=5 April 2004}} and returned to manage Cobreloa winning the 2004 Clausura tournament. From his domestic league success, Acosta was once again appointed as Chile manager replacing Juvenal Olmos in early June 2005. On the 7th July 2007, Acosta resigned from managing the Chile national team immediately after their Copa América quarterfinal elimination, held in Venezuela losing 6-1 to eventual champions Brazil.{{cite web |title=Nelson Acosta |url=https://www.partidosdelaroja.com/1993/09/nelson-acosta.html |website=Partidos de La Roja |access-date=12 January 2023 |language=es}}

In September 2007, he was appointed manager of Corporación Deportiva Everton de Viña del Mar, one of the top regional teams in Chile. On June 3, 2008, he led Everton to their first Chilean League title in 32 years and ended the domestic dominance of Colo-Colo.{{cite web |title=Everton logra la hazaña y es campeón del fútbol chileno |url=https://www.emol.com/noticias/deportes/2008/06/03/307071/everton-logra-la-hazana-y-es-campeon-del-futbol-chileno.html |website=Emol |publisher=El Mercurio |access-date=12 January 2023 |language=es |date=3 June 2008}}

In late 2010, he switched to manage Cobreloa,{{cite web |url=http://www.cooperativa.cl/nelson-acosta-regresa-a-calama--es-el-nuevo-tecnico-de-cobreloa/prontus_nots/2010-12-11/135730.html |title=Nelson Acosta regresa a Calama: es el nuevo técnico de Cobreloa |language=es |publisher=Radio Cooperativa|date=11 December 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101215013048/http://www.cooperativa.cl/nelson-acosta-regresa-a-calama--es-el-nuevo-tecnico-de-cobreloa/prontus_nots/2010-12-11/135730.html |archive-date=15 December 2010 }} in his second stint in charge and was sacked in April 2012.{{cite web |last=Alegría |first=Felipe |url=http://www.ferplei.com/2012/04/ahora-si-acosta-se-va-de-cobreloa-y-ya-asoman-nombres-para-reemplazarlo/ |title=Ahora sí: Acosta se va de Cobreloa y ya asoman nombres para reemplazarlo |language=es |website=Ferplei |date=2 April 2012 |access-date=5 August 2014}} He returned to Everton de Viña del Mar in January 2014 but left almost 9 months later for his last managerial role at Ecuadorean side Deportivo Quito.{{cite web |title=Vuelve en gloria y majestad: Nelson Acosta es el nuevo DT de Everton |url=https://www.eldinamo.cl/deportes/2014/01/17/vuelve-en-gloria-y-majestad-nelson-acosta-es-el-nuevo-dt-de-everton/ |website=El Dínamo |access-date=12 January 2023 |language=es |date=17 January 2014}}

Personal life

Acosta naturalized Chilean by residence.{{cite web |title=Bolivia: robo a casa de Acosta fue un delito común |url=https://espndeportes.espn.com/nota?id=195020 |website=ESPNdeportes.com |publisher=ESPN |access-date=12 January 2023 |language=es |date=5 November 2003}}

Before embarking on his coaching career, he owned a boutique clothing store in Concepción what he managed while he played for Lota Schwager.{{cite web |title=La increíble historia de Nelson Acosta: De vendedor de boutique a exitoso DT |url=https://www.emol.com/noticias/deportes/2009/03/18/349463/la-increible-historia-de-nelson-acosta-de-vendedor-de-boutique-a-exitoso-dt.html |website=Emol |publisher=El Mercurio |access-date=12 January 2023 |language=es |date=18 March 2009}}

Since 2016, he suffers from Alzheimer's disease.{{cite web |title=La enfermedad que obligó el retiro definitivo de Nelson Acosta |url=https://www.24horas.cl/deportes/futbol-nacional/nelson-acosta-se-retira-del-futbol-tras-ser-diagnosticado-con-alzheimer-2494495#:~:text=El%20ex%20DT%20de%20la,tras%20ser%20diagnosticado%20con%20alzheimer.&text=Nelson%20Bonifacio%20Acosta%20López%2C%20histórico,retiró%20definitivamente%20del%20fútbol%20profesional. |website=www.24horas.cl |publisher=24 Horas |access-date=12 January 2023 |language=es |date=3 September 2017}}