Neolebias

{{Short description|Genus of fishes}}

{{Automatic taxobox

| image = Neolebias trilineatus.jpg

| image_caption = Neolebias trilineatus

| taxon = Neolebias

| authority = Steindachner, 1894{{Cof family|family=Distichodontidae|access-date=5 June 2025}}

| type_species = Neolebias unifasciatus

| type_species_authority = Steindachner, 1894

| synonyms = {{Genus list

| Rhabdaethiops | Fowler, 1936

| Micraethiops | Daget, 1965

}}

| synonyms_ref =

}}

Neolebias is a genus of small distichodontid freshwater fishes found in Africa.{{FishBase genus | genus = Neolebias| month = April | year = 2013}}