Neukirchen, Lower Bavaria
{{Infobox German location
|name = Neukirchen
|image_coa = DEU Neukirchen (Niederbayern) COA.svg
|image_photo = St. Martin Neukirchen.JPG
|image_caption = Church of Saint Martin
|coordinates = {{coord|48|59|N|12|46|E|format=dms|display=inline,title}}
|image_plan = Neukirchen in SR.svg
|state = Bayern
|region = Niederbayern
|district = Straubing-Bogen
|Verwaltungsgemeinschaft = Hunderdorf
|elevation = 375
|area = 24.45
|postal_code = 94362
|area_code = 09961
|licence = SR
|Gemeindeschlüssel = 09 2 78 154
|website = [http://www.neukirchen.net www.neukirchen.net]
|mayor = Matthias Wallner[https://www.statistik.bayern.de/wahlen/kommunalwahlen/bgm/ Liste der ersten Bürgermeister/Oberbürgermeister in kreisangehörigen Gemeinden], Bayerisches Landesamt für Statistik, 15 July 2021.
|leader_term = 2020–26
|party =
}}
Neukirchen ({{IPA|de|nɔʏˈkɪʁçn̩|-|De-Neukirchen.ogg}}) is a municipality in the district of Straubing-Bogen in Bavaria, Germany. It is located in the Donau-Wald region in the Bavarian Forest.
Districts
Neukirchen has 65 districts:{{BLO Ortsdatenbank|objekt=Gemeinde Neukirchen|zugriff=2017-10-29|val=844}}
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History
= Early history =
Neukirchen was first mentioned in 1126 in the deed of the monastery Oberalteich under the name Niuenchirichen. Neukirchen belonged to the {{ill|Rentamt|bar||de||es|Mayordomía}} Straubing and the regional court Mitterfels of the Electorate of Bavaria.{{Citation needed|date=April 2019}}
= Incorporations =
On January 1, 1976, the previously independent municipality Obermühlbach, which had more inhabitants than Neukirchen, incorporated.{{Cite book|title=Historisches Gemeindeverzeichnis für die Bundesrepublik Deutschland : Namens-, Grenz- und Schlüsselnummernänderungen bei Gemeinden, Kreisen und Regierungsbezirken vom 27.5.1970 bis 31.12.1982|date=1983|publisher=Kohlhammer|others=Germany (West). Statistisches Bundesamt.|isbn=3170032631|location=Stuttgart|language=de|oclc=10562096}} Dörnau (1979), Birkhof and Rimbach (1980) were reclassified from Hunderdorf to Neukirchen."Die Gemeinden Bayerns nach dem Gebietsstand 25 May 1987. Die Einwohnerzahlen der Gemeinden Bayerns und die Änderungen im Besitzstand und Gebiet von 1840 bis 1987." In: Bavarian State Office of Statistics and Data Processing: Contributions to the statistics of Bavaria. Munich 1991, p. 70–72
= Population =
- 1961: 1,514 inhabitants
- 1970: 1,477 inhabitants
- 1987: 1,491 inhabitants
- 1991: 1,613 inhabitants
- 1995: 1,655 inhabitants
- 2000: 1,763 inhabitants
- 2005: 1,808 inhabitants
- 2010: 1,845 inhabitants
- 2015: 1,733 inhabitants
Government
The Mayor of Neukirchen since March 2008 is Rudolf Seidenader.{{Citation needed|date=April 2019}}
Landmarks
- Neukirchen is a state-approved resort. Noteworthy next to the developed cycling and hiking trails are the circular fruit garden and the nature trail Perlbachtal.{{Citation needed|date=April 2019}}
- The parish church of St. Martin is a late Baroque facility with equipment from the construction period in the mid-18th century.{{Citation needed|date=April 2019}}
- Haggn Castle
Infrastructure
= Education =
There are the following facilities:
- Kindergartens: 50 kindergartens with 62 children (as of 1999){{Citation needed|date=April 2019}}
- Elementary schools: one with four teachers and 59 students (as of 2017/2018){{Cite web|url=https://www.km.bayern.de/schule/3913.html|title=Grundschule Neukirchen|website=Schuldatenbank des Bayerischen Staatsministeriums für Bildung und Kultus, Wissenschaft und Kunst|language=de|access-date=2019-04-21}}
= Roadways =
Neukirchen is located on State Road 2139. In 2017, a Bavaria-wide pilot project to measure the volume of motorcycles was carried out by the Bavarian Police Department. Following the successful completion of the pilot project, the Bavarian Ministry of the Interior decided at the beginning of 2018 to allow the use of noise displays nationwide. Neukirchen, in cooperation with the neighboring municipality of St. Englmar and initiated by council member Matthias Wallner, is taking on a pioneering role in Bavaria in the fight against motorcycle noise.{{Cite web|url=https://www.idowa.de/inhalt.landkreis-straubing-bogen-motorradlaerm-es-gibt-immer-ein-paar-unbelehrbare.667aba99-bd4c-4b8e-8267-d03e9cd302e4.html|title=Motorradlärm: "Es gibt immer ein paar Unbelehrbare"|date=2017-05-22|website=idowa.de|language=de|access-date=2019-04-23}}
References
{{Reflist}}
{{Cities and towns in Straubing-Bogen (district)}}
{{Authority control}}