Neustadt-Glewe
{{short description|Town in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany}}
{{Infobox German place
|type = Stadt
|image_coa = Wappen Neustadt-Glewe.svg
|coordinates = {{coord|53|22|N|11|35|E|format=dms|display=inline,title}}
|image_plan = Neustadt-Glewe in LUP.svg
|plantext =
|state = Mecklenburg-Vorpommern
|district = Ludwigslust-Parchim
|Amt = Neustadt-Glewe
|elevation = 32
|area = 93.91
|postal_code = 19306
|area_code = 038757
|licence = LUP, HGN, LBZ, LWL, PCH, STB
|Gemeindeschlüssel = 13 0 76 105
|divisions = 8
|website = [https://www.neustadt-glewe.de/ www.neustadt-glewe.de]
|mayor = Arne Kröger
|party = parteilos
}}
Neustadt-Glewe is a German town, in Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania, in the district of Ludwigslust-Parchim.
History
Neustadt-Glewe was mentioned for the first time in a document in 1248.
Neustadt-Glewe was the site of a German-Nazi concentration camp (1944–1945) "KZ Neustadt-Glewe".{{cite web | url=https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1315506 | title=Neustadt-Glewe concentration camp }} Among its prisoners was Stanisława Rachwał, a Polish resistance fighter transferred from Auschwitz-Birkenau.{{cite web | url=https://www.aan.gov.pl/art,658,stanislawa-rachwal-herbert-rys-zygmunt | title=Stanisława Rachwał "Herbert", "Ryś", Zygmunt" – }}
Hans Axel Holm, a Swedish writer and journalist, documented life in Neustadt-Glewe in the late 1960s when it was part of the German Democratic Republic. In his book The Other Germans: Report From an East German Town,{{Citation |last=Holm |first=Hans Axel |orig-year=1969 |year=1973 |translator=Thomas Teal |title=The Other Germans: Report From an East German Town |publisher=Pantheon |ol=5445359M }} Holm documented various aspects of everyday life in the GDR, such as being an adult who worked at a VEB (industrial state-owned enterprise) or at an LPG (collective farm); being a child or teen going to school and participating in the FDJ (youth organization); being a soldier in the NVA (army); the GDR's relationship with the Soviets, including tensions within the Eastern Bloc and the threat of Soviet interventions; recreation; housing; socialist ideology and administration; the Nazi era and its consequences; interaction with West Germans, including the themes of who left the East, who stayed, and who came to the East; and other topics. LPG farming was big business in the Ludwigslust-Parchim region at the time, and the factories in the area included a large tannery (VEB Lederwerk "August Apfelbaum", which had formerly been a large plant of Adler and Oppenheimer), a hydraulic parts factory (for VEB Hydraulik Nord), and a factory for radio parts and telephone switchboard parts (for VEB Funkmechanik).
Sights and monuments
- The Alte Burg, a 13th-century castle, considered to be the oldest military castle in Mecklenburg.
- The Schloss (palace), completed in 1720 in Baroque style, today a hotel.
- Monument to victims of Neustadt-Glewe German-Nazi Concentration Camp
Population development
- 1855: 1,880
- 1890: 1,743
- 1925: 3,202
- 1984: 7,500
- 1995: 7,542
- 2010: 6,547
Image:Burg Neustadt-Glewe.jpg|Alte Burg (Old Castle)
Image:Neustadt Glewe town hall.jpg|Town hall
Image:Schloss Neustadt-Glewe.jpg|Neues Schloss (New Château)
Image:Marienkirche Neustadt-Glewe.jpg|Church St. Marien
Image:Neustadt-Glewe German-Nazi Concentration Camp memorial File:Neustadt-Glewe_ehemaliges_KZ-Gelaende_2010-03-27.jpg
Transport
The Neustadt-Glewe railway station is served by the regional train line RB 14 (Hagenow Stadt–Parchim). There are connections to long-distance transport Berlin – Hamburg as well as regional transport to Schwerin and Wittenberge via the Ludwigslust railway station.
References
{{Reflist}}
External links
- {{Commons category-inline}}
- [https://www.neustadt-glewe.de/ Official website]
{{Towns and municipalities in Ludwigslust-Parchim (district)}}
{{Authority control}}
Category:Cities and towns in Mecklenburg
Category:Populated places established in the 13th century
Category:1240s establishments in the Holy Roman Empire
Category:1248 establishments in Europe
{{LudwigslustParchim-geo-stub}}