New Brunswick Route 95

{{short description|Highway in New Brunswick}}

{{Infobox road

|province=NB

|type=NB

|route=95

|maint=Brun-Way Highway Operations{{cite news|url=http://www.todaystrucking.com/news.cfm?intDocID=18654|title=N.B. Trans-Canada twinned from border to border|date=November 2, 2007|work=Today's Trucking|publisher=Newcom Business Media Inc.|access-date=November 14, 2010|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111002074759/http://www.todaystrucking.com/news.cfm?intDocID=18654|archive-date=October 2, 2011|url-status=dead}}

|map={{maplink|frame=yes|plain=yes|frame-align=center|frame-width=290|frame-height=|frame-lat=46.15|frame-long=-67.70|zoom=10|type=line|stroke-width=3|id=Q2420338}}

|map_custom=yes

|map_notes=Route 95 highlighted in red.

|length_km=14.5

|length_round=1

|length_ref=New Brunswick Department of Transportation: Designated Provincial Highways, 2003

|established=1976

|direction_a=West|direction_b=East

|terminus_a={{Jct|state=ME|I|95}} at the Houlton–Woodstock Border Crossing

|terminus_b={{Jct|state=NB|TCH|2|NB|103}} in Woodstock

|counties=Carleton

|previous_type=NB|previous_route=17

|next_type=NB|next_route=100

}}

Route 95 is a {{convert|14.5|km|mi|adj=mid|-long}} provincial highway in New Brunswick, which connects Interstate 95 (I-95) at the Houlton–Woodstock Border Crossing near Houlton, Maine, United States to New Brunswick Route 2 (the Trans-Canada Highway) in Woodstock, New Brunswick, Canada.

Prior to the construction of Route 95, the connection between the two cities was served by Route 5. In 2007 the New Brunswick government completed a roadworks project to turn Route 95 into a full freeway for its entire length.

Route description

Route 95 begins at the Houlton–Woodstock Border Crossing on the Maine–New Brunswick border as an extension of I-95. The border between the two countries also marks the border between the Eastern Time Zone and the Atlantic Time Zone.{{cite map|url=http://nist.time.gov/images/US_time_zones.gif|title=Time Zone Map|publisher=National Institute of Standards and Technology|access-date=22 January 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150607173353/http://nist.time.gov/images/US_time_zones.gif|archive-date=7 June 2015|url-status=dead}} The highway travels northeast through woodlands as it approaches its first interchange with Route 540 via a hybrid diamond interchange/partial cloverleaf interchange, providing access to the towns of Richmond Corner and Belleville. Continuing east, the highway crosses over Plymouth Road before intersecting an eastbound exit for Vivglenn Road, which connects to Route 555. The final exit on the highway is a trumpet interchange with Route 2, which is the main route of the Trans-Canada Highway through the province, in Woodstock.{{google maps|url=https://maps.google.com/maps?f=d&source=s_d&saddr=NB-95+E&daddr=Unknown+road&hl=en&geocode=Fdz2vwId6731-w%3BFURFwAIdKmL4-w&gl=us&mra=dme&mrcr=0&mrsp=1&sz=16&sll=46.155088,-67.605915&sspn=0.004429,0.013797&ie=UTF8&ll=46.13298,-67.689857&spn=0.0709,0.220757&z=12|title=Route 95|access-date=December 16, 2010}}

History

A road linking Houlton to Woodstock has existed since at least 1927.{{cite map|publisher=Rand McNally|title=Junior Auto Road Map Maritime Provinces|url=http://www.davidrumsey.com/luna/servlet/detail/RUMSEY~8~1~33775~1171491:Rand-McNally-junior-auto-road-map-M?sort=Pub_Date%2CPub_List_No%2CSeries_No&qvq=w4s:/where/New+Brunswick/;q:%22New%2BBrunswick%22;sort:Pub_Date%2CPub_List_No%2CSeries_No;lc:RUMSEY~8~1&mi=96&trs=100|access-date=December 22, 2010|year=1927|scale=1,800,000|page=88|section=C3}} It was numbered Route 5 in 1938.

In 1951, this designation was removed.{{cite map|publisher=United States Geological Survey|title=Houlton Quadrangle|url=http://docs.unh.edu/ME/houl38ne.jpg|year=1938|access-date=December 22, 2010|archive-date=August 24, 2011|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110824213822/http://docs.unh.edu/ME/houl38ne.jpg|url-status=dead}}{{cite map|publisher=United States Geological Survey|title=Houlton Quadrangle|url=http://docs.unh.edu/ME/houl51ne.jpg|year=1951|access-date=December 22, 2010|archive-date=June 9, 2011|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110609151958/http://docs.unh.edu/ME/houl51ne.jpg|url-status=dead}} The current Route 95 was constructed in the late 1970s and numbered Route 95 by 1981.{{cite news|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=GG0zAAAAIBAJ&sjid=sjgHAAAAIBAJ&pg=1217,2849769&dq=new-brunswick+route-95&hl=en|title=Contract 82-1086|date=Jun 23, 1982|work=Bangor Daily News|page=14|access-date=22 December 2010}} The new highway bypassed the original alignment of Route 5, which is now numbered Route 555.{{citation needed|date=November 2010}} By 1989, the intersection between Route 95 and Route 2 was converted into an interchange.{{cite map|publisher=Rand McNally and Company|title=Maine Road Atlas|url=http://www.broermapsonline.org/members/NorthAmerica/UnitedStates/NewEngland/Maine/randmcnally_ra_1989_022.html|access-date=December 22, 2010|year=1989|page=24|section=C4|archive-date=September 24, 2009|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090924080509/http://www.broermapsonline.org/members/NorthAmerica/UnitedStates/NewEngland/Maine/randmcnally_ra_1989_022.html|url-status=dead}} In 2007, the New Brunswick Department of Transportation completed a {{dollarsign|CAD}}33 million construction project, turning Route 95 from a two-lane undivided highway to a grade-separated four lane freeway.{{cite press release|title=Official opening of new section of Route 95 / Woodstock|publisher=New Brunswick Department of Transportation|date=July 10, 2004|url=http://www.gnb.ca/cnb/news/tran/2007e1256tr.htm|access-date=November 14, 2010|archive-date=May 15, 2011|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110515140615/http://www.gnb.ca/cnb/news/tran/2007e1256tr.htm|url-status=dead}} The Province has contracted with Brun-Way Highway Operations to provide maintenance for the highway until 2023.

Exit list

{{Jcttop|exit|state=NB|county=Carleton|unit=km|length_ref=}}

{{Jctint|exit

|location=none

|lspan=5

|type=

|km=0.0

|mspan=2

|road={{jct|state=ME|I|95|dir1=south|city1=Houlton}}

|notes=Continuation into Maine

}}

{{Jctplace|exit

|km=none

|place=Canada–United States border at Houlton–Woodstock Border Crossing

}}

{{Jctint|exit

|exit=5

|type=closed

|km=

|road=Visitor Information

|notes=Was an eastbound exit only

}}

{{Jctint|exit

|exit=7

|type=

|km=6.5

|road={{jct|state=NB|NB|540|city1=Richmond Corner|city2=Belleville}}

|notes=

}}

{{Jctint|exit

|exit=12

|type=incomplete

|km=12.3

|road={{jct|state=NB|NB|555|to1=to|name1=Vivglenn Road}}

|notes=Eastbound exit only

}}

{{Jctint|exit

|state=NB

|location=Woodstock

|km=14.5

|road={{jct|state=NB|TCH|2|city1=Fredericton|city2=Grand Falls}}
{{jct|state=NB|NB|103|name1=Houlton Road}}

|notes=Eastern terminus
Continuation beyond Route 95

}}

{{jctbtm|col=6|keys=incomplete,closed}}

References

{{Portal|Roads|Canada}}

{{reflist}}