New York's 12th congressional district
{{disambig-acronym|NY-12|New York State Route 12}}
{{Short description|U.S. House district for New York}}
{{use mdy dates|date=April 2021}}
{{Infobox U.S. congressional district
| state = New York
| district number = 12
| image name = {{maplink|frame=yes|plain=yes|from=New York's 12th congressional district (2023–).map|frame-height=300|frame-width=400|frame-latitude=40.77|frame-longitude=-73.98|zoom=11|overlay-horizontal-alignment=right|overlay-vertical-alignment=bottom|overlay=100px}}
| image width =
| image caption = Interactive map of district boundaries since January 3, 2023
| representative = Jerry Nadler
| party = Democratic
| residence = Manhattan
| english area =
| percent urban = 100
| percent rural = 0
| population year = 2023
| median income = $149,367{{Cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/mycd/?st=36&cd=12|title=My Congressional District|first=US Census Bureau|last=Center for New Media & Promotion (CNMP)|website=www.census.gov}}
| percent white = 65.2
| percent hispanic = 11.2
| percent black = 4.7
| percent asian = 14.1
| percent more than one race = 3.9
| percent other race = 0.9
| percent blue collar =
| percent white collar =
| percent gray collar =
}}
New York's 12th congressional district is a congressional district for the United States House of Representatives located in New York City. As of 2023, it is represented by Democrat Jerry Nadler, redistricted incumbent of the former 10th congressional district who defeated incumbent Carolyn Maloney in the August 2022 Democratic primary. The redrawn District 12 includes the Upper West Side constituency (former District 10) represented by Nadler since the 1990s, the Upper East Side, and all of Midtown Manhattan. With a Cook Partisan Voting Index rating of D+33, it is the most Democratic district in New York.{{Cite web |date=2025-04-03 |title=2025 Cook PVI℠: District Map and List (119th Congress) |url=https://www.cookpolitical.com/cook-pvi/2025-partisan-voting-index/district-map-and-list |access-date=2025-04-04 |website=Cook Political Report |language=en}} The district is the smallest congressional district by area in the U.S.
The 12th district's per capita income, in excess of $75,000, is the highest among all congressional districts in the United States.{{cite web | title= Highest Income Per Capita In The United States By Congressional District | url=http://www.biggestuscities.com/demographics/us/income-per-capita-by-congressional-district}}
Recent election results from statewide races
class=wikitable
! Year ! Office ! Resultshttps://davesredistricting.org/maps#viewmap::948da7ae-d2f9-48d8-a04a-433f5ff88fcd{{Cite report |title=2022govbycd |url=https://elections.ny.gov/2022-general-election-governor-results-congressional-district |access-date=2025-01-15 |website=New York State Board of Elections |year=2022 |language=en-US}} |
|2008
| align="right" {{party shading/Democratic}}|Obama 81% - 18% |
|2012
| align="right" {{party shading/Democratic}}|Obama 78% - 22% |
rowspan=2 |2016
| align="right" {{party shading/Democratic}}|Clinton 83% - 13% |
Senate
| align="right" {{party shading/Democratic}}|Schumer 83% - 14% |
rowspan=3|2018
| Senate | align="right" {{party shading/Democratic}}|Gillibrand 86% - 13% |
Governor
| align="right" {{party shading/Democratic}}|Cuomo 83% - 13% |
Attorney General
| align="right" {{party shading/Democratic}}|James 83% - 15% |
|2020
| align="right" {{party shading/Democratic}}|Biden 85% - 14% |
rowspan=4|2022
| Senate | align="right" {{party shading/Democratic}}|Schumer 83% - 16% |
Governor
| align="right" {{party shading/Democratic}}|Hochul 80% - 20% |
Attorney General
| align="right" {{party shading/Democratic}}|James 80% - 20% |
Comptroller
| align="right" {{party shading/Democratic}}|DiNapoli 81% - 19% |
rowspan=2|2024
| align="right" {{party shading/Democratic}}|Harris 81% - 17% |
Senate
| align="right" {{party shading/Democratic}}|Gillibrand 82% - 18% |
History
During the Civil War, the 12th District comprised the counties of Dutchess and Columbia.{{Cite web|title=Ancestry.ca|url=https://www.ancestry.ca/imageviewer/collections/1666/images/32178_520307095_0065-00264?|access-date=2020-11-03|website=www.ancestry.ca}} The 12th District eventually became a Brooklyn district in the mid-1960s, as the result of a district realignment due to the Supreme Court's decision in the Cooper v. Power case in 1966. The district was realigned to include majority African American neighborhoods such as Bedford-Stuyvesant in Central Brooklyn. Until 1992, it was the Central Brooklyn district now held by Yvette Clarke (and formerly by Major Owens), and then remapped to include Hispanic neighborhoods in Lower Manhattan and Queens.
1803–1913:
:Dutchess County, Columbia County
1913–1945:
:Parts of Manhattan
1945–1993:
:Parts of Brooklyn
1993–2023:
:Parts of Brooklyn, Manhattan, Queens
From 2003 to 2013, it included parts of Brooklyn, Queens, and Manhattan. It included the Queens neighborhoods of Maspeth, Ridgewood, and Woodside; the Brooklyn neighborhoods of Bushwick, Greenpoint, Red Hook, East New York, Brooklyn Heights, Sunset Park, and Williamsburg; and part of Manhattan's Lower East Side and East Village.
Prior to the 2010s redistricting, the district included several neighborhoods in the East Side of Manhattan, the Greenpoint section of Brooklyn, and western Queens, as well as Roosevelt Island, mostly overlapping the pre-redistricting 14th district.{{cite web | title=New York Redistricting | url=https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2012/03/20/nyregion/new-york-redistricting.html | work=New York Times | date=2012-03-20 | access-date=2012-05-13}}
2023–:
:Parts of Manhattan
File:New York District 12 109th US Congress.png
File:New York US Congressional District 12 (since 2013).tif
{{clear}}
Current composition
The 12th district is located entirely in the New York City borough of Manhattan. Manhattan neighborhoods in the district include:{{Cite news |last=Lu |first=Denise |last2=Fandos |first2=Nicholas |date=2022-10-18 |title=Hey, New Yorkers: Meet Your Neighborhood’s New Congressional District |url=https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2022/10/18/us/politics/nyc-neighborhood-congressional-districts.html |access-date=2025-04-18 |work=The New York Times |language=en-US |issn=0362-4331}}
List of members representing the district
=1803–1813: one seat=
class=wikitable style="text-align:center" |
valign=bottom
! Representative ! Party ! Years ! Cong ! Electoral history |
style="height:3em"
| colspan=5 | District established March 4, 1803 |
style="height:3em"
| align=left | 100px | {{Party shading/Democratic-Republican}} | Democratic- | nowrap | March 4, 1803 – | {{USCongressOrdinal|8|10}} | Redistricted from the {{ushr|NY|7|C}} and re-elected in 1802. |
style="height:3em"
| colspan=2 | Vacant | nowrap | February 17, 1808 – | rowspan=2 | {{USCongressOrdinal|10}} | |
style="height:3em"
| align=left | Nathan Wilson | {{Party shading/Democratic-Republican}} | Democratic- | nowrap | November 7, 1808 – | Elected to finish Thomas's term. |
style="height:3em"
| align=left | 100px | {{Party shading/Democratic-Republican}} | Democratic- | nowrap | March 4, 1809 – | {{USCongressOrdinal|11}} | Elected in 1808. |
style="height:3em"
| align=left | Arunah Metcalf | {{Party shading/Democratic-Republican}} | Democratic- | nowrap | March 4, 1811 – | {{USCongressOrdinal|12}} | Re-elected in 1810. |
=1813–1823: two seats=
From 1813 to 1823, two seats were apportioned to the District, elected at-large on a general ticket.
class=wikitable style="text-align:center" |
valign=bottom
! rowspan=2 | Cong ! rowspan=2 | Years ! rowspan=99 | ! colspan=3 | Seat A ! rowspan=99 | ! colspan=3 | Seat B ! rowspan=99 | ! rowspan=2 | Location |
style="height:3em"
! Representative ! Party ! Electoral history ! Representative ! Party ! Electoral history |
style="height:3em"
| {{USCongressOrdinal|13}} | nowrap | March 4, 1813 – | align=left | Zebulon R. Shipherd | {{Party shading/Federalist}} | Federalist | Elected in 1812. | align=left | Elisha I. Winter | {{Party shading/Federalist}} | Federalist | Elected in 1812. | rowspan=7 | 1813–1823 |
style="height:3em"
| rowspan=2 | {{USCongressOrdinal|14}} | nowrap | March 4, 1815 – | colspan=2 | Vacant | Member-elect Benjamin Pond died October 6, 1814. | rowspan=3 align=left | 100px | rowspan=3 {{Party shading/Democratic-Republican}} | Democratic-Republican | rowspan=3 | Elected in 1814. |
style="height:3em"
| nowrap | December 7, 1815 – | align=left | Asa Adgate | {{Party shading/Democratic-Republican}} | Democratic-Republican | Elected to finish Pond's term. |
style="height:3em"
| {{USCongressOrdinal|15}} | nowrap | March 4, 1817 – | align=left | John Palmer | {{Party shading/Democratic-Republican}} | Democratic-Republican | Elected in 1816. |
style="height:3em"
| {{USCongressOrdinal|16}} | nowrap | March 4, 1819 – | align=left | Ezra C. Gross | {{Party shading/Democratic-Republican}} | Democratic-Republican | Elected in 1818. | rowspan=4 align=left | Nathaniel Pitcher | rowspan=4 {{Party shading/Democratic-Republican}} | Democratic-Republican | rowspan=4 | Elected in 1818. |
style="height:3em"
| rowspan=2 | {{USCongressOrdinal|17}} | nowrap | March 4, 1821 – | colspan=2 | Vacant | Elections were held in April 1821. It is unclear when results were announced or credentials issued. |
style="height:3em"
| nowrap | December 3, 1821 – | align=left | 100px | {{Party shading/Democratic-Republican}} | Democratic-Republican |
=1823–present: one seat=
class=wikitable style="text-align:center" |
valign=bottom
! Representative ! Party ! Years ! Cong ! Electoral history ! Location |
style="height:3em"
| align=left | Lewis Eaton | {{Party shading/Democratic-Republican}} | Democratic-Republican | nowrap | March 4, 1823 – | {{USCongressOrdinal|18}} | Elected in 1822. | rowspan=5 | 1823–1833 |
style="height:3em"
| align=left | William Dietz | {{Party shading/Jacksonian}} | Jacksonian | nowrap | March 4, 1825 – | {{USCongressOrdinal|19}} | Elected in 1824. |
style="height:3em"
| align=left | 100px | {{Party shading/Jacksonian}} | Jacksonian | nowrap | March 4, 1827 – | {{USCongressOrdinal|20}} | Elected in 1826. |
style="height:3em"
| align=left | Peter I. Borst | {{Party shading/Jacksonian}} | Jacksonian | nowrap | March 4, 1829 – | {{USCongressOrdinal|21}} | Elected in 1828. |
style="height:3em"
| align=left | Joseph Bouck | {{Party shading/Jacksonian}} | Jacksonian | nowrap | March 4, 1831 – | {{USCongressOrdinal|22}} | Elected in 1830. |
style="height:3em"
| align=left | Henry C. Martindale | {{Party shading/Anti-Masonic}} | Anti-Masonic | nowrap | March 4, 1833 – | {{USCongressOrdinal|23}} | Elected in 1832. | rowspan=4 | 1833–1843 |
style="height:3em"
| rowspan=2 align=left | David Abel Russell | {{Party shading/National Republican}} | Anti-Jacksonian | nowrap | March 4, 1835 – |rowspan=2 | {{USCongressOrdinal|24|26}} | rowspan=2 | Elected in 1834. |
style="height:3em"
| {{Party shading/Whig}} | Whig | nowrap | March 4, 1837 – |
style="height:3em"
| align=left | 100px | {{Party shading/Whig}} | Whig | nowrap | March 4, 1841 – | {{USCongressOrdinal|27}} | Elected in 1840. |
style="height:3em"
| align=left | 100px | {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic | nowrap | March 4, 1843 – | {{USCongressOrdinal|28}} | Elected in 1842. | rowspan=6 | 1843–1853 |
style="height:3em"
| align=left | Richard P. Herrick | {{Party shading/Whig}} | Whig | nowrap | March 4, 1845 – | rowspan=3 | {{USCongressOrdinal|29}} | Elected in 1844. |
style="height:3em"
| colspan=2 | Vacant | nowrap | June 20, 1846 – | |
style="height:3em"
| align=left | Thomas C. Ripley | {{Party shading/Whig}} | Whig | nowrap | December 7, 1846 – | Elected to finish Herrick's term. |
style="height:3em"
| align=left | 100px | {{Party shading/Whig}} | Whig | nowrap | March 4, 1847 – | {{USCongressOrdinal|30|31}} | Elected in 1846. |
style="height:3em"
| align=left | 100px | {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic | nowrap | March 4, 1851 – | {{USCongressOrdinal|32}} | Elected in 1850. |
style="height:3em"
| align=left | 100px | {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic | nowrap | March 4, 1853 – | rowspan=3 | {{USCongressOrdinal|33}} | Redistricted from 8th district and re-elected in 1852. | rowspan=7 | 1853–1863 |
style="height:3em"
| colspan=2 | Vacant | nowrap | July 3, 1854 – | |
style="height:3em"
| align=left | Isaac Teller | {{Party shading/Whig}} | Whig | nowrap | November 7, 1854 – | Elected to finish Dean's term. |
style="height:3em"
| align=left | Killian Miller | {{Party shading/Opposition}} | Opposition | nowrap | March 4, 1855 – | {{USCongressOrdinal|34}} | Elected in 1854. |
style="height:3em"
| align=left | 100px | {{Party shading/Republican}} | Republican | nowrap | March 4, 1857 – | {{USCongressOrdinal|35}} | Elected in 1856. |
style="height:3em"
| align=left | 100px | {{Party shading/Republican}} | Republican | nowrap | March 4, 1859 – | {{USCongressOrdinal|36}} | Elected in 1858. |
style="height:3em"
| align=left | 100px | {{Party shading/Republican}} | Republican | nowrap | March 4, 1861 – | {{USCongressOrdinal|37}} | Elected in 1860. |
style="height:3em"
| align=left | 100px | {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic | nowrap | March 4, 1863 – | {{USCongressOrdinal|38}} | Elected in 1862. | rowspan=2 | 1863–1873 |
style="height:3em"
| align=left | 100px | {{Party shading/Republican}} | Republican | nowrap | March 4, 1865 – | {{USCongressOrdinal|39|42}} | Re-elected in 1864. |
style="height:3em"
| align=left | 100px | {{Party shading/Republican}} | Republican | nowrap | March 4, 1873 – | {{USCongressOrdinal|43}} | Redistricted from 11th district and re-elected in 1872. | rowspan=5 | 1873–1883 |
style="height:3em"
| align=left | 100px | {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic | nowrap | March 4, 1875 – | {{USCongressOrdinal|44}} | Elected in 1874. |
style="height:3em"
| align=left | 100px | {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic | nowrap | March 4, 1877 – | {{USCongressOrdinal|45}} | Elected in 1876. |
style="height:3em"
| colspan=2 | Vacant | nowrap | March 3, 1879 – | {{USCongressOrdinal|46}} | Representative-elect Alexander Smith died November 5, 1878. |
style="height:3em"
| rowspan=2; align=left | 100px | rowspan=2; {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic | rowspan=2; nowrap | November 4, 1879 – | rowspan=2 | {{USCongressOrdinal|46|48}} | rowspan=2 | Elected to finish Smith's term. |
style="height:3em"
| rowspan=7 | 1883–1893 |
style="height:3em"
| align=left | 100px | {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic | nowrap | March 4, 1885 – | rowspan=2 | {{USCongressOrdinal|49}} | Elected in 1884. |
style="height:3em"
| colspan=2 | Vacant | nowrap | December 10, 1886 – | |
style="height:3em"
| align=left | 100px | {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic | nowrap | March 4, 1887 – | {{USCongressOrdinal|50}} | Elected in 1886. |
style="height:3em"
| align=left | 100px | {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic | nowrap | March 4, 1889 – | {{USCongressOrdinal|51|52}} | Elected in 1888. |
style="height:3em"
| colspan=2 | Vacant | nowrap | September 16, 1891 – | rowspan=2 | {{USCongressOrdinal|52}} | |
style="height:3em"
| align=left | 100px | {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic | nowrap | November 3, 1891 – | Elected to finish Flower's term. |
style="height:3em"
| align=left | 100px | {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic | nowrap | March 4, 1893 – | {{USCongressOrdinal|53}} | Redistricted from 10th district and re-elected in 1892. | rowspan=2 | 1893–1903 |
style="height:3em"
| rowspan=2; align=left | 100px | rowspan=2; {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic | rowspan=2; nowrap | March 4, 1895 – | rowspan=2 | {{USCongressOrdinal|54|58}} | rowspan=2 | Elected in 1894. |
style="height:3em"
| rowspan=4 | 1903–1913 |
style="height:3em"
| colspan=2 | Vacant | nowrap | December 21, 1903 – | {{USCongressOrdinal|58}} | |
style="height:3em"
| align=left | 100px | {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic | nowrap | February 23, 1904 – | {{USCongressOrdinal|58|60}} | Elected to finish McClellan's term. |
style="height:3em"
| align=left | 100px | {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic | nowrap | March 4, 1909 – | {{USCongressOrdinal|61|62}} | Elected in 1908. |
style="height:3em"
| align=left | 100px | {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic | nowrap | March 4, 1913 – | {{USCongressOrdinal|63}} | Redistricted from 9th district and re-elected in 1912. | rowspan=4 | 1913–1923 |
style="height:3em"
| align=left | 100px | {{Party shading/Socialist}} | Socialist | nowrap | March 4, 1915 – | {{USCongressOrdinal|64|65}} | Elected in 1914. |
style="height:3em"
| align=left | 100px | {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic | nowrap | March 4, 1919 – | {{USCongressOrdinal|66}} | Elected in 1918. |
style="height:3em"
| align=left | 100px | {{Party shading/Socialist}} | Socialist | nowrap | March 4, 1921 – | {{USCongressOrdinal|67}} | Elected in 1920. |
style="height:3em"
| rowspan=3; align=left | 100px | rowspan=3; {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic | rowspan=3; nowrap | March 4, 1923 – | rowspan=3 | {{USCongressOrdinal|68|78}} | rowspan=3 | Elected in 1922. | 1923–1933 |
style="height:3em"
| 1933–1943 |
style="height:3em"
| rowspan=2 | 1943–1953 |
style="height:3em"
| align=left | 100px | {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic | nowrap | January 3, 1945 – | {{USCongressOrdinal|79|82}} | Redistricted from 4th district and re-elected in 1944. |
style="height:3em"
| align=left | 100px | {{Party shading/Republican}} | Republican | nowrap | January 3, 1953 – | {{USCongressOrdinal|83|86}} | Elected in 1952. | rowspan=2 | 1953–1963 |
style="height:3em"
| align=left | 100px | {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic | nowrap | January 3, 1961 – | {{USCongressOrdinal|87}} | Elected in 1960. |
style="height:3em"
| align=left | 100px | {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic | nowrap | January 3, 1963 – | {{USCongressOrdinal|88|90}} | Redistricted from the 10th district and re-elected in 1962. | rowspan=2 | 1963–1973 |
style="height:3em"
| rowspan=2; align=left | 100px | rowspan=2; {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic | rowspan=2; nowrap | January 3, 1969 – | rowspan=2 | {{USCongressOrdinal|91|97}} | rowspan=2 | Elected in 1968. |
style="height:3em"
| 1973–1983 |
style="height:3em"
| align=left | 100px | {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic | nowrap | January 3, 1983 – | {{USCongressOrdinal|98|102}} | Elected in 1982. | 1983–1993 |
style="height:3em"
| rowspan=2 align=left | 100px | rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic | rowspan=2 nowrap | January 3, 1993 – | rowspan=2 | {{USCongressOrdinal|103|112}} | rowspan=2 | Elected in 1992. | 1993–2003 |
style="height:3em" |
style="height:3em"
| align=left | 100px | {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic | nowrap | January 3, 2013 – | {{USCongressOrdinal|113|117}} | Redistricted from 14th district and re-elected in 2012. |
style="height:3em"
| rowspan=2 align=left | 100px | rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic | rowspan=2 nowrap | January 3, 2023 – | rowspan=2 | {{USCongressOrdinal|118|Present}} | rowspan=2 | Redistricted from the {{ushr|New York|10|C}} and re-elected in 2022. |
style="height:3em" |
Recent elections
In New York, there are numerous minor parties at various points on the political spectrum. Certain parties will invariably endorse either the Republican or Democratic candidate for every office; hence, the state electoral results contain both the party votes, and the final candidate votes (Listed as "Recap").
{{Election box begin | title=US House election, 1996: New York District 12}}
{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Democratic Party (US)
|candidate = Nydia Velazquez (incumbent)
|votes = 61,913
|percentage = 84.6
|change = }}
{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Republican Party (US)
|candidate = Miguel I. Prado
|votes = 9,978
|percentage = 13.6
|change = }}
{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Socialist Workers Party (United States)
|candidate = Eleanor Garcia
|votes = 1,283
|percentage = 1.8
|change = }}
{{Election box majority|
|votes = 51,935
|percentage = 71.0
|change = }}
{{Election box turnout|
|votes = 73,174
|percentage = 100
|change = }}
{{Election box end}}
{{Election box begin | title=US House election, 1998: New York District 12}}
{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Democratic Party (US)
|candidate = Nydia Velazquez (incumbent)
|votes = 53,269
|percentage = 83.6
|change = −1.0}}
{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Republican Party (US)
|candidate = Rosemary Markgraf
|votes = 7,405
|percentage = 11.6
|change = −2.0}}
{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Conservative Party of New York
|candidate = Angel Diaz
|votes = 1,632
|percentage = 2.6
|change = +2.6}}
{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Liberal Party of New York
|candidate = Hector Cortes, Jr.
|votes = 1,400
|percentage = 2.2
|change = +2.2}}
{{Election box majority|
|votes = 45,864
|percentage = 72.0
|change = +1.0}}
{{Election box turnout|
|votes = 63,706
|percentage = 100
|change = −12.9}}
{{Election box end}}
{{Election box begin | title=US House election, 2000: New York District 12}}
{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Democratic Party (US)
|candidate = Nydia Velazquez (incumbent)
|votes = 86,288
|percentage = 87.1
|change = +3.5}}
{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Republican Party (US)
|candidate = Rosemary Markgraf
|votes = 10,052
|percentage = 10.1
|change = −1.5}}
{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Socialist Party USA
|candidate = Paul Pederson
|votes = 1,025
|percentage = 1.0
|change = +1.0}}
{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = New York State Right to Life Party
|candidate = Mildred Rosario
|votes = 865
|percentage = 0.9
|change = +0.9}}
{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Conservative Party of New York
|candidate = Cesar Estevez
|votes = 850
|percentage = 0.9
|change = −1.7}}
{{Election box majority|
|votes = 76,236
|percentage = 76.9
|change = +4.9}}
{{Election box turnout|
|votes = 99,080
|percentage = 100
|change = +55.5}}
{{Election box end}}
{{Election box begin | title=US House election, 2002: New York District 12}}
{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Democratic Party (US)
|candidate = Nydia Velazquez (incumbent)
|votes = 48,408
|percentage = 95.8
|change = +8.7}}
{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Conservative Party of New York
|candidate = Cesar Estevez
|votes = 2,119
|percentage = 4.2
|change = +3.3}}
{{Election box majority|
|votes = 46,289
|percentage = 91.6
|change = +14.7}}
{{Election box turnout|
|votes = 50,527
|percentage = 100
|change = −49.0}}
{{Election box end}}
{{Election box begin | title=US House election, 2004: New York District 12}}
{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Democratic Party (US)
|candidate = Nydia Velazquez (incumbent)
|votes = 107,796
|percentage = 86.3
|change = −9.5}}
{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Republican Party (US)
|candidate = Paul A. Rodriguez
|votes = 17,166
|percentage = 13.7
|change = +13.7}}
{{Election box majority|
|votes = 90,630
|percentage = 72.5
|change = −19.1}}
{{Election box turnout|
|votes = 124,962
|percentage = 100
|change = +147.3}}
{{Election box end}}
{{Election box begin | title=US House election, 2006: New York District 12}}
{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Democratic Party (US)
|candidate = Nydia Velazquez (incumbent)
|votes = 62,847
|percentage = 89.7
|change = +3.4}}
{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Republican Party (US)
|candidate = Allan E. Romaguera
|votes = 7,182
|percentage = 10.3
|change = −3.4}}
{{Election box majority|
|votes = 55,665
|percentage = 79.5
|change = +7.0}}
{{Election box turnout|
|votes = 70,029
|percentage = 100
|change = −44.0}}
{{Election box end}}
{{Election box begin | title=US House election, 2008: New York District 12}}
{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Democratic Party (US)
|candidate = Nydia Velazquez (incumbent)
|votes = 123,053
|percentage = 90.0
|change = +0.3}}
{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Republican Party (US)
|candidate = Allan E. Romaguera
|votes = 13,748
|percentage = 10.0
|change = −0.3}}
{{Election box majority|
|votes = 109,305
|percentage = 80.0
|change = +0.5}}
{{Election box turnout|
|votes = 136,801
|percentage = 100
|change = +95.3}}
{{Election box end}}
{{Election box begin | title=US House election, 2010: New York District 12}}
{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Democratic Party (US)
|candidate = Nydia Velazquez (incumbent)
|votes = 68,624
|percentage = 93.9
|change = +3.9}}
{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Conservative Party of New York
|candidate = Alice Gaffney
|votes = 4,482
|percentage = 6.1
|change = +6.1}}
{{Election box majority|
|votes = 64,142
|percentage = 87.7
|change = +7.7}}
{{Election box turnout|
|votes = 73,106
|percentage = 100
|change = −46.6}}
{{Election box end}}
{{Election box begin | title=US House election, 2012: New York District 12}}
{{Election box candidate with party link||party=Democratic Party (US)|candidate=Carolyn Maloney|votes=193,455|percentage=72.1|change=−21.8}}
{{Election box candidate with party link||party=Republican Party (US)|candidate=Christopher Wight|votes=46,692|percentage=17.4|change=+7.4}}
{{Election box majority|votes=146,763|percentage=54.7|change=−33.0}}
{{Election box turnout||votes=268,287|percentage=100|change=+366.9}}
{{Election box end}}
{{Election box begin | title=US House election, 2014: New York District 12}}
{{Election box candidate with party link||party=Democratic Party (US)|candidate=Carolyn Maloney (incumbent)|votes=90,603|percentage=77.2|change=+5.1}}
{{Election box candidate with party link||party=Republican Party (US)|candidate=Nick Di Iorio|votes=22,731|percentage=19.4|change=+2.0}}
{{Election box majority||votes=67,872|percentage=57.8|change=+3.1}}
{{Election box turnout||votes=117,420|percentage=100|change=−228.5}}
{{Election box end}}
{{Election box begin | title=US House election, 2016: New York District 12}}
{{Election box candidate with party link||party=Democratic Party (US)|candidate=Carolyn Maloney (incumbent)|votes=244,358|percentage=83.2|change=+6.0}}
{{Election box candidate with party link||party=Republican Party (US)|candidate=Robert Ardini|votes=49,398|percentage=16.8|change=−2.6}}{{Election box majority||votes=194,960|percentage=66.4|change=+8.6}}
{{Election box turnout||votes=293,756|percentage=100|change=+250.2}}
{{Election box end}}
{{Election box begin no change
| title = 2018 Democratic primary results
}}
{{Election box winning candidate with party link no change
| candidate = Carolyn Maloney (incumbent)
| party = Democratic Party (United States)
| votes = 26,742
| percentage = 59.6
}}
{{Election box candidate with party link no change
| candidate = Suraj Patel
| party = Democratic Party (United States)
| votes = 18,098
| percentage = 40.4
}}
{{Election box total no change
| votes = 44,840
| percentage = 100.0
}}
{{Election box end}}
{{Election box begin | title=US House election, 2018: New York District 12}}
{{Election box candidate with party link||party=Democratic Party (US)|candidate=Carolyn Maloney (incumbent)|votes=217,430|percentage=86.4|change=+3.2}}
{{Election box candidate with party link||party=Republican Party (US)|candidate=Eliot Rabin|votes=30,446|percentage=12.1|change=−4.7}}
{{Election box candidate with party link||party=Green Party (United States)|candidate=Scott Hutchins|votes=3,728|percentage=1.5|change=N/A}}
{{Election box majority||votes=186,984|percentage=74.3|change=+12.1}}
{{Election box turnout||votes=251,604|percentage=100|change=−16.8}}
{{Election box end}}
{{Election box begin no change
| title = 2020 Democratic primary results{{cite web |title=June 23 2020 Primary Election Results|url=https://www.elections.ny.gov/NYSBOE/elections/2020/Primary/CertifiedJune232020StatePrimaryResults.pdf|publisher=New York State Board of Elections|access-date=August 9, 2020}}
}}
{{Election box winning candidate with party link no change
| candidate = Carolyn Maloney (incumbent)
| party = Democratic Party (United States)
| votes = 40,362
| percentage = 42.8
}}
{{Election box candidate with party link no change
| candidate = Suraj Patel
| party = Democratic Party (United States)
| votes = 37,106
| percentage = 39.4
}}
{{Election box candidate with party link no change
| candidate = Lauren Ashcraft
| party = Democratic Party (United States)
| votes = 12,810
| percentage = 13.6
}}
{{Election box candidate with party link no change
| candidate = Peter Harrison
| party = Democratic Party (United States)
| votes = 4,001
| percentage = 4.2
}}
{{Election box total no change
| votes = 94,279
| percentage = 100.0
}}
{{Election box end}}
{{Election box begin | title=US House election, 2020: New York District 12}}
{{Election box candidate with party link||party=Democratic Party (US)|candidate=Carolyn Maloney (incumbent)|votes=265,172|percentage=82.0|change=−4.4}}
{{Election box candidate with party link||party=Republican Party (US)|candidate=Carlos Santiago-Cano|votes=53,061|percentage=16.0|change=+3.9}}
{{Election box candidate with party link||party=Libertarian Party (United States)|candidate=Steven Kolln|votes=4,015|percentage=1.0|change=N/A}}
{{Election box majority||votes=208,096|percentage=65.0|change=−9.3}}
{{Election box turnout||votes=322,248|percentage=100|change=+28.1}}
{{Election box end}}
{{Election box begin no change
| title = 2022 Democratic primary results{{cite news |title=New York 12th Congressional District Primary Election Results Results|url=https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2022/08/23/us/elections/results-new-york-us-house-district-12.html|work=The New York Times|date=August 23, 2022 |access-date=February 15, 2024}}
}}
{{Election box winning candidate with party link no change
| candidate = Jerrold Nadler (incumbent)
| party = Democratic Party (United States)
| votes = 45,545
| percentage = 55.4
}}
{{Election box candidate with party link no change
| candidate = Carolyn Maloney (incumbent)
| party = Democratic Party (United States)
| votes = 20,038
| percentage = 24.4
}}
{{Election box candidate with party link no change
| candidate = Suraj Patel
| party = Democratic Party (United States)
| votes = 15,744
| percentage = 19.2
}}
{{Election box candidate with party link no change
| candidate = Ashmi Sheth
| party = Democratic Party (United States)
| votes = 832
| percentage = 1.0
}}
{{Election box end}}
{{Election box begin | title=US House election, 2022: New York District 12}}
{{Election box candidate with party link||party=Democratic Party (US)|candidate=Jerry Nadler (incumbent)|votes=200,890|percentage=81.8|change=N/A}}
{{Election box candidate with party link||party=Republican Party (US)|candidate=
Michael Zumbluskas|votes=44,173|percentage=18.0|change=N/A}}
{{Election box candidate with party link||party=Independent|candidate=
Mikhail Itkis|votes=631|percentage=0.3|change=N/A}}
{{Election box majority||votes=156,086|percentage=63.5|change=-1.5}}
{{Election box turnout||votes=245,694|percentage=100|change=-4.2}}
{{Election box end}}
{{Election box begin | title=US House election, 2024: New York District 12}}
{{Election box candidate with party link||party=Democratic Party (US)|candidate=Jerry Nadler (incumbent)|votes=260,165|percentage=80.5|change=-1.3}}
{{Election box candidate with party link||party=Republican Party (US)|candidate=
Michael Zumbluskas|votes=61,989|percentage=19.5|change=+1.5}}
{{Election box majority||votes=197,176|percentage=61|change=-2.5}}
{{Election box turnout||votes=323,154|percentage=100|change=}}
{{Election box end}}
See also
{{Portal|United States|New York City|New York (state)|Politics}}
Notes
{{reflist}}
{{Noteslist}}
References
- {{cite book|title = The Historical Atlas of Political Parties in the United States Congress|last = Martis|first = Kenneth C.|year = 1989|publisher = Macmillan Publishing Company|location = New York}}
- {{cite book|title = The Historical Atlas of United States Congressional Districts|last = Martis|first = Kenneth C.|year = 1982|publisher = Macmillan Publishing Company|location = New York}}
- [http://bioguide.congress.gov/biosearch/biosearch.asp Congressional Biographical Directory of the United States 1774–present]
- [https://web.archive.org/web/20060901015509/http://clerk.house.gov/members/electionInfo/2004/2004Stat.htm 2004 House election data] Clerk of the House of Representatives
- [https://web.archive.org/web/20060831034547/http://clerk.house.gov/members/electionInfo/2002/2002Stat.htm 2002 House election data] "
- [https://web.archive.org/web/20060929025603/http://clerk.house.gov/members/electionInfo/2000/2000Stat.htm 2000 House election data] "
- [https://web.archive.org/web/20060901015416/http://clerk.house.gov/members/electionInfo/1998/98Stat.htm 1998 House election data] "
- [https://web.archive.org/web/20140501135924/http://clerk.house.gov/members/electionInfo/1996/96Stat.htm 1996 House election data] "
{{s-start}}
{{s-bef|before=Illinois's 1st congressional district}}
{{s-ttl|title=Home district of the president of the United States|years=January 20, 2017 – September 27, 2019}}
{{s-aft|after=Florida's 21st congressional district}}
{{s-end}}
{{USCongDistStateNY}}