NextNav

{{Short description|3D geolocation service developer}}

{{Multiple issues|

{{advert|date=October 2020}}

{{notability|Companies|date=October 2020}}

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{{Infobox company

| name = NextNav, Inc.

| logo = Logo-nextnav-alt-landscape-blue-gradiated.png

| former_name = Commlabs{{cite web |url=https://www.swfinstitute.org/news/87004/spac-time-will-nextnav-be-a-washout-or-success |title=SPAC TIME: Will NextNav be a Washout or Success? |date=June 12, 2021 |publisher=Sovereign Wealth Fund Institute}}

| type = Public

| traded_as = {{Nasdaq|NN}}

| founded = {{Start date and age|2007}}

| hq_location = Reston, Virginia, U.S.

| industry = Location technology, Wireless

| num_employees = 61 (2021){{cite web |url=https://www.sec.gov/ix?doc=/Archives/edgar/data/0001865631/000121390022014480/f10k2021_nextnavinc.htm |title=NextNav, Inc. 2021 Annual Report (Form 10-K) |date=March 23, 2022 |publisher=U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission |page=13}}

| homepage = {{URL | nextnav.com }}

}}

NextNav, Inc. is the developer of a 3D geolocation service known as Metropolitan Beacon System (MBS), a wide-area location and timing technology designed to provide services in areas where GPS or other satellite location signals cannot be reliably received. MBS consumes significantly less power than GPS and includes high-precision altitude.{{Citation needed|date=February 2025}} In the United States, NextNav operates its MBS network over its spectrum licenses in the 920-928 MHz band.{{cite web|last1=Murfin|first1=Tony|title=Indoor Location Breaking Through|url=http://gpsworld.com/indoor-location-breaking-through/|website=GPS World|date=17 April 2013 |publisher=North Coast Media LLC|accessdate=15 April 2016}}{{cite news|last1=Overly|first1=Steven|title=The Download: Location company NextNav finds its way to a $70 million investment|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/business/capitalbusiness/the-download-location-company-nextnav-finds-its-way-to-a-70-million-investment/2014/07/25/42eb398c-12aa-11e4-8936-26932bcfd6ed_story.html|newspaper=The Washington Post|accessdate=15 April 2016}}{{cite news|last1=Kolodny|first1=Lora|title=Gary Parsons' NextNav Raises $70M for Indoor-Positioning Tech|url=https://blogs.wsj.com/venturecapital/2014/07/25/gary-parsons-nextnav-raises-70m-for-indoor-positioning-tech/|website=The Wall Street Journal|date=25 July 2014 |accessdate=15 April 2016}}{{cite web|last1=Meiyappan|first1=S.|last2=Raghupathy|first2=A.|last3=Pattabiraman|first3=G.|title=Positioning in GPS Challenged Locations - The NextNav Terrestrial Positioning Constellation|url=https://www.ion.org/publications/abstract.cfm?jp=p&articleID=11168|website=Institute of Navigation|publisher=Proceedings of the 26th International Technical Meeting of The Satellite Division of the Institute of Navigation (ION GNSS+ 2013)|accessdate=15 April 2016}} The company went public on Nasdaq in October 2021 with a merger with special-purpose acquisition company Spartacus Acquisition Corporation.{{cite press release |url= https://finance.yahoo.com/news/nextnav-spartacus-acquisition-corporation-announce-201500082.html |title=NextNav and Spartacus Acquisition Corporation Announce Closing of Business Combination |date=October 28, 2021 |agency=GlobeNewswire}}

Technology

NextNav distributed its Pinnacle vertical location service in January 2021, which provides floor-level vertical location using barometric sensors from cell phones and other devices.{{Citation needed|date=February 2025}} Their Pinnacle network was distributed in partnership with AT&T and is in more than 4,400 cities across the United States.{{Citation needed|date=February 2025}} The larger NextNav network uses Metropolitan Beacon System technology to deliver high-precision three-dimensional indoor location capabilities across a market area. MBS is built on principles similar to GPS transmitting precisely timed signals from a network of wide-area beacons enabling receivers to use trilateration techniques to determine their precise locations.

Due to the terrestrial placement of the transmitters and the sub-GHz nature of the signal, MBS signals can travel several kilometers and—because the network is specifically designed, deployed, and managed for indoor positioning—can be reliably received in deep indoor conditions that block satellite signals (e.g., GPS, GLONASS).{{Citation needed|date=February 2025}} MBS signals also enable location to be computed with far lower power drain than GPS.{{Citation needed|date=February 2025}} In addition, the system incorporates barometric pressure compensation technology that allows receivers equipped with pressure sensors to compute their altitude very precisely, typically within a floor.

A byproduct of the GPS-like operating principles of NextNav's MBS network is the ability to deliver high-precision (Stratum-1-level) timing to indoor locations or in the event of GPS outages.

MBS receivers are being commercialized as an additional constellation added to multi-constellation GNSS processors.{{Citation needed|date=February 2025}} Today's GPS processors typically process additional satellite constellations, and the MBS processing capability constitutes primarily firmware additions.{{Citation needed|date=February 2025}}

The performance of the technology under emergency dialing conditions was originally demonstrated in the CSRIC III test bed in San Francisco in 2012, with performance enhancements added on an ongoing basis.{{Citation needed|date=February 2025}} More recently the technology was enabled in the primary global telecommunication standards bodies, 3GPP (Release 13){{cite web|title=3GPP Release 13 Specification Adds Support for Metropolitan Beacon System for Mobile Systems|url=http://www.marketwatch.com/story/3gpp-release-13-specification-adds-support-for-metropolitan-beacon-system-for-mobile-systems-2016-01-19|website=MarketWatch}} and OMA (SUPL 2.0.3).{{cite web|title=OMA Secure User Plane Location (SUPL) v 1.0 & 2.0 {{!}} OMA|url=http://openmobilealliance.org/about-oma/work-program/location/|website=openmobilealliance.org|access-date=2016-06-03|archive-date=2016-07-31|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160731231333/http://openmobilealliance.org/about-oma/work-program/location/|url-status=dead}} MBS signal technology is available under FRAND terms.

The technology can be scaled for any location application, including services to mobile phones, the Internet of Things, and enterprise and public safety applications.{{Citation needed|date=February 2025}}

On March 11, 2024, NextNav announced it signed an agreement to acquire spectrum licenses covering an additional 4 MHz in the lower 900 MHz band (902-928) from Telesaurus Holdings GB LLC, and Skybridge Spectrum Foundation. NextNav acquired the additional spectrum licenses for a total purchase price of up to $50 million, paid for through a combination of cash and NextNav common stock. The acquired licenses are in the same lower 900 MHz band as NextNav's current licensed spectrum.

On April 16, 2024, NextNav filed a rulemaking petition with the Federal Communications Commission to deliver a spectrum solution in the Lower 900 MHz band on the grounds that it would facilitate a terrestrial positioning, navigation, and timing network (as a complement and backup to GPS) and broadband. As of September 5th, 2024 the comment period had closed and was strongly opposed by American Radio Relay League as well as the LoRa-based Meshtastic community which also operate in the 902-928Mhz band.{{cite web|title=ARRL Defends 902-928 Amateur Radio Band|url=https://www.arrl.org/news/arrl-defends-902-928-amateur-radio-band}}{{cite web|title=WTB and OET Seek Comment on NextNav Petition for Rulemaking|url=https://www.fcc.gov/ecfs/search/search-filings/results?q=(proceedings.name:(%2224-240%22))}}

Coverage

NextNav's Urban and Indoor Positioning service TerraPoiNT is available in San Francisco Bay Area, McLean, VA and other select markets.{{Citation needed|date=February 2025}} Its Pinnacle vertical location service is available in more than 4,400 cities nationwide and has partnered with AT&T FirstNet to provide vertical location service for First Responders.{{Citation needed|date=February 2025}}

Acquisitions

In November 2022, NextNav has recently completed the acquisition of a geolocation system provider based in France, specializing in low-power technologies, Nestwave.{{Cite web |last=FinSMEs |date=2022-11-07 |title=NextNav Acquires Nestwave |url=https://www.finsmes.com/2022/11/nextnav-acquires-nestwave.html |access-date=2022-11-07 |website=FinSMEs |language=en-US}}

References

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