Nicholas Shakespeare
{{Short description|British novelist and biographer}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=September 2020}}
{{Infobox writer
| image = Nicholas Shakespeare.jpg
| honorific_suffix = FRSL
| birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1957|3|3|df=y}}
| birth_place = Worcester, Worcestershire, England
| language = English
| alma_mater = Magdalene College, Cambridge
| relatives = Geoffrey Shakespeare (great-uncle)Burke's Peerage, Baronetage and Knightage 2003, vol. 3, p. 3578{{Cite news|url=https://www.aspistrategist.org.au/bookshelf-six-minutes-may-anatomy-campaign/|title=From the bookshelf: 'Six minutes in May' and 'Anatomy of a campaign'|date=2018-03-10|work=The Strategist|access-date=2018-03-19|language=en-US}}
}}
Nicholas William Richmond Shakespeare FRSL (born 3 March 1957) is a British novelist and biographer, described by the Wall Street Journal as "one of the best English novelists of our time".{{cite news| last1=Massie |first1=Allan |title=Book Review: 'Priscilla' by Nicholas Shakespeare |url=https://www.wsj.com/articles/book-review-8216priscilla8217-by-nicholas-shakespeare-1389994541 | newspaper=Wall Street Journal | accessdate=5 July 2020 |date=17 January 2014}} Shakespeare is also known for his charity work.
Biography
Born in Worcester, England to diplomat John William Richmond Shakespeare and his wife Lalage Ann, daughter of the travel writer and journalist S. P. B. Mais,Burke's Peerage, Baronetage and Knightage 2003, vol. 3, p. 3578. Shakespeare grew up in the Far East and in South America, including Brazil, where his father worked at the British Embassy between 1966 and 1969. John Shakespeare was later chargé d'affaires at Buenos Aires,{{cite magazine| url=https://www.newstatesman.com/culture/books/2019/01/Across-Angry-Sea-Falklands-War-Cedric-Delves-Our-Boys-Paratrooper-Helen-Parr-review | title=The Falklands War revisited | first=Nicholas | last=Shakespeare | magazine=New Statesman | date=16 January 2019 }} before serving as Ambassador to Peru from 1983 to 1987, and Ambassador to Morocco from 1987 to 1990. Nicholas was educated at the Dragon School preparatory school in Oxford, then at Winchester College and at Magdalene College, Cambridge. He worked as a journalist for BBC television and then on The Times as assistant arts and literary editor. From 1988 to 1991, he was literary editor of The Daily Telegraph and The Sunday Telegraph.{{Cite web |title=Nicholas Shakespeare - Literature |url=https://literature.britishcouncil.org/writer/nicholas-shakespeare |access-date=2024-06-12 |website=literature.britishcouncil.org}}
Shakespeare's time in South America is represented in two novels, The Vision of Elena Silves (1989, Somerset Maugham Award, Betty Trask Award) and The Dancer Upstairs (1995, American Library Association Award for The Best Novel of the Year). Other works from this period are The Men Who Would Be King (1984), Londoners (1986) and The High Flyer (1993, long-listed for the Booker Prize).
In 1999, Shakespeare published his biography of Bruce Chatwin to widespread critical acclaim. This was followed by the novel Snowleg (2004, long-listed for the Booker Prize, Dublin IMPAC Award) a "place" book, In Tasmania (2004, winner of the Tasmania Book Prize 2007), Secrets of the Sea (2007, short-listed for the Commonwealth Writer's prize) and Inheritance (2010, long-listed for Dublin IMPAC Award). In 2010, he published Under the Sun, the letters of Bruce Chatwin, which he co-edited with Elizabeth Chatwin.
Nicholas Shakespeare has made several extended biographies for television: on Evelyn Waugh, Mario Vargas Llosa,{{cite web |url=http://www.paulyule.com/filmography_mario.html |title=Berwick Universal Pictures |accessdate=2014-04-28 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20131225045358/http://www.paulyule.com/filmography_mario.html |archivedate=25 December 2013}} Bruce Chatwin,{{cite web |url=http://www.paulyule.com/filmography_chatwin.html |title=Berwick Universal Pictures |accessdate=2014-04-28 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20131225063022/http://www.paulyule.com/filmography_chatwin.html |archivedate=25 December 2013}} Martha Gellhorn, and Dirk Bogarde.Arena 2001, BAFTA "Best Arts Documentary Award", RTS "Best Documentary Award" The Dancer Upstairs was made into a feature film of the same name in 2002,{{cite web| url=https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/dancer_upstairs/ | title=The Dance Upstairs | publisher=Rotten Tomatoes | accessdate=17 December 2020 }} for which Shakespeare wrote the screenplay and which John Malkovich directed. Shakespeare was nominated as one of Granta{{'}}s Best of British Young Novelists in 1993. He has written articles for Granta, the London Review of Books, The Times Literary Supplement and The Monthly, among other publications.
Shakespeare's novels, which have been translated into 22 languages, place ordinary people against a background of significant events, as with The Dancer Upstairs, which deals with Abimael Guzmán, leader of Peru's Shining Path; and Snowleg, set partly during the Cold War in East Germany.
In 1999, Shakespeare was made a Fellow of the Royal Society of Literature.
In 2010 Shakespeare was invited by the Anglo-Argentine Society to give the prestigious Borges Lecture in London.
In January 2012, according to journalists, Nicholas Shakespeare's writings were mistakenly confused for William Shakespeare's by French presidential candidate François Hollande{{cite news|last=Samuel|first=Henry|title=French presidential front-runner François Hollande in Shakespeare gaffe|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/europe/france/9040642/French-presidential-front-runner-Francois-Hollande-in-Shakespeare-gaffe.html|accessdate=26 January 2012|newspaper=The Daily Telegraph|date=26 January 2012}} when he said: "Let me quote Shakespeare, 'they failed because they did not start with a dream'" ({{Lang|fr|Je me permets de citer Shakespeare, ils ont échoué parce qu'ils n'ont pas commencé par le rêve.}})
In 2013, Shakespeare published an account of his aunt, Priscilla: The Hidden Life of an Englishwoman in Wartime France.
In 2015, Shakespeare published a collection of stories, Stories from Other Places. The central novella, "Oddfellows", was based on the Battle of Broken Hill, a little-known jihadi attack in the Australian outback 100 years ago. On 1 January 1915, two Afghan camel drivers answered the Turkish sultan's call for a holy war against the British Empire, and attacked a picnic train of 1200 men women and children in the iron-ore town of Broken Hill, killing four. The incident was the only known act of hostility on Australian soil in World War One. The Sunday Telegraph described them as "honed miniatures" and the Australian critic Peter Craven in the Sydney Morning Herald wrote: "I do not expect to read a more formidable piece of short fiction this year."
In 2016, Shakespeare was a visiting fellow at All Souls College, Oxford, where he wrote the historical narrative "Six Minutes in May: How Churchill Unexpectedly Became Prime Minister" (2017), about the disastrous Norway Campaign of April 1940, which led to Churchill's unanticipated accession on Friday 10 May. Shakespeare's account was nominated as a Book of the Year in The Economist, The Guardian, The Observer, The Scotsman, The Daily Telegraph (as No. 2 of "the Best 50 Books of 2017"), and The Australian, where Peter Craven wrote: "Shakespeare has written a book that will captivate readers and fill professional historians with envy at how far he outclasses them."
In 2024, Shakespeare published Ian Fleming: The Complete Man, a biography of James Bond creator Ian Fleming.{{Cite news |last=Mundow |first=Anna |title='Ian Fleming' Review: The Mind Behind James Bond |url=https://www.wsj.com/arts-culture/books/ian-fleming-review-the-mind-behind-james-bond-b5e5299e |access-date=2024-05-14 |work=WSJ |language=en-US}} The project was authorised by Fleming's estate.{{Cite news |last=Mundow |first=Anna |title='Ian Fleming' Review: The Mind Behind James Bond |url=https://www.wsj.com/arts-culture/books/ian-fleming-review-the-mind-behind-james-bond-b5e5299e |access-date=2024-05-16 |work=WSJ |language=en-US}} The Wall Street Journal
Shakespeare promoted the Fleming biography at literature festivals and other global events, including a collaboration with the International Spy Museum in Washington, D.C.{{Cite web |title=Nicholas Shakespeare on Ian Fleming, in conversation with Kai Bird |url=https://www.eventbrite.com/e/nicholas-shakespeare-on-ian-fleming-in-conversation-with-kai-bird-tickets-902751894217 |access-date=2024-06-21 |website=Eventbrite |language=en-us}}{{Cite web |title=SpyCast Ep. 634 {{!}} "The Real Ian Fleming" |url=https://www.spymuseum.org/past-events/spycast-ep-634-the-real-ian-fleming/2024-05-21/ |access-date=2024-06-21 |website=International Spy Museum |language=en}}{{Cite news |last=Datta |first=Sudipta |date=2024-05-24 |title=Even Kennedy took James Bond creator's help: biographer Nicholas Shakespeare |url=https://www.thehindu.com/opinion/interview/interview-nicholas-shakespeare-ian-fleming-biographer-james-bond-books-movies/article68199334.ece |access-date=2024-06-21 |work=The Hindu |language=en-IN |issn=0971-751X}} Shakespeare claimed he took on the project after "discovering that [Fleming's] war work was indeed significant, as well as how much kinder he was in life than his posthumous caricature suggested."{{Cite web |last=Salikof {{!}} |first=Ken |title=The Man with the Golden Pen: PW Talks with Nicholas Shakespeare |url=https://www.publishersweekly.com/pw/by-topic/authors/interviews/article/94093-the-man-with-the-golden-pen-pw-talks-with-nicholas-shakespeare.html |access-date=2024-06-21 |website=PublishersWeekly.com |language=en}}{{Cite web |last=frederika |date=2023-12-11 |title=An Interview with Nicholas Shakespeare |url=https://www.ianfleming.com/an-interview-with-nicholas-shakespeare/ |access-date=2024-06-21 |website=Ian Fleming |language=en-GB}} The Fleming biography also recounts the original casting of Sean Connery in the role of Bond during the 1960s.{{Cite web |date=2024-12-24 |title=Sean Connery as James Bond: 13 Behind the Scenes Photos for the 60th Anniversary of His 007 Debut |url=https://www.moviemaker.com/sean-connery-james-bond-007-anniversary-gallery/ |access-date=2025-01-17 |website=www.moviemaker.com |language=en-US}} It won the 2024 CWA Gold Dagger for Non-Fiction.{{Cite web |last=Cooper-Fiske |first=Casey |date=2024-07-04 |title=James Bond author among winners of crime writing awards |url=https://www.standard.co.uk/news/uk/alex-rider-anthony-horowitz-faber-midsomer-murders-nicholas-shakespeare-b1168774.html |access-date=2025-02-05 |website=The Standard |language=en}}
=Charity work=
Shakespeare has worked with charities such as Oxfam, for which he has written several times, and the Anita Goulden Trust, of which he has been the patron since 2000; the charity, which helps children in the Peruvian city of Piura, was set up following an article that Shakespeare wrote for the Daily Telegraph magazine, which raised more than £350,000.
In 2009, Shakespeare donated the short story "The Death of Marat" to Oxfam's Ox-Tales project, four collections of UK stories written by 38 authors. Shakespeare's contribution was published in the Earth collection.{{cite web| url=http://www.oxfam.org.uk/shop/content/books/books_oxtales.html | publisher=Oxfam | location=UK | title=Ox-Tales }} {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090520182004/http://www.oxfam.org.uk/shop/content/books/books_oxtales.html |date=20 May 2009 }} He also contributed a story, "The Return of the Native", to OxTravels, a travel anthology that was produced to raise money for Oxfam's work.
In October 2012, Shakespeare travelled to Cambodia with photographer Emma Hardy to visit Oxfam's work. He wrote two articles about the trip, "Beyond The Killing Fields",{{cite magazine| url=http://moreintelligentlife.co.uk/content/places/nicholas-shakespeare/beyond-killing-fields?page=full | title=Beyond the Killing Fields | magazine=Intelligent Life | date=January 2013 }} which was published in Intelligent Life, and "How The Dead Live",{{cite magazine| url=http://www.newstatesman.com/world-affairs/2013/02/cambodia-how-dead-live | title=Cambodia: How the dead live | magazine=New Statesman | date=21 February 2013 }} which was published in New Statesman.
Works
- The Men Who Would Be King: A Look at Royalty in Exile (Sidgwick & Jackson, 1984)
- Londoners (Sidgwick & Jackson, 1986)
- The Vision of Elena Silves (Harvill, 1989)
- The High Flyer (Harvill, 1993)
- The Dancer Upstairs (Harvill, 1995)
- Bruce Chatwin (Harvill, 1999)
- Snowleg (Harvill, 2004)
- In Tasmania: Adventures at the End of the World (Harvill, 2004)
- Secrets of the Sea (Harvill, 2007)
- Inheritance (Harvill, 2010)
- Under the Sun: The Letters of Bruce Chatwin, selector and editor with Elizabeth Chatwin (Cape, 2010)
- Priscilla: The Hidden Life of an Englishwoman in Wartime France (HarperCollins, 2014)
- Oddfellows on the Battle of Broken Hill (Random House, 2015){{cite web| url=https://www.penguin.com.au/books/oddfellows-9780857987181 | title=Oddfellows – Nicholas Shakespeare | publisher=Penguin Books | accessdate=17 December 2020 }}
- Stories from Other Places (Harvill Secker, 2016)
- Six Minutes in May. How Churchill Unexpectedly Became Prime Minister (Harvill Secker, 2017)
- The Sandpit (Harvill Secker, 2020)
- Ian Fleming: The Complete Man (Harvill Secker, 2023)
References
{{reflist}}
External links
- {{Official website|http://nicholasshakespeare.com/}}
- [https://web.archive.org/web/20051203151318/http://www.contemporarywriters.com/authors/?p=auth238 Profile], British Council
- [http://www.randomhouse.com/boldtype/0200/shakespeare/ Bold Type magazine information] from Random House
- [http://www.fantasticfiction.co.uk/s/nicholas-shakespeare/ Fantastic Fiction entry]
- [http://www.randomhouse.com.au/authors/nicholas-shakespeare.aspx Nicholas Shakespeare at Random House Australia]
- {{IMDb name|0787649}}
- [http://blogs.smh.com.au/entertainment/archives/undercover/015005.html Susan Wyndham, "Interview: Nicholas Shakespeare"], The Sydney Morning Herald, Entertainment Blog, 12 August 2007.
{{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Shakespeare, Nicholas}}
Category:Writers from Worcester, England
Category:People educated at The Dragon School
Category:People educated at Winchester College
Category:Alumni of Magdalene College, Cambridge
Category:20th-century English novelists
Category:21st-century English novelists
Category:English male journalists
Category:English television journalists
Category:Fellows of the Royal Society of Literature
Category:Fellows of All Souls College, Oxford
Category:English male novelists