Nicolae Rainea
{{Short description|Romanian football referee (1933–2015)}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=September 2024}}
{{Infobox football official
| name = Nicolae Rainea
| image = Nicolae Rainea.jpg
| caption = Rainea in 1980
| birth_date = {{birth date|1933|11|19|df=y}}
| birth_place = Brăila, Romania
| death_date = {{death date and age|2015|4|1|1933|11|19|df=y}}
| death_place = Galați, Romania
| otheroccupation = Technician, Footballer
| role1 = Referee
| years1 = 1964–1984
| league1 = Liga I
| confederation1 = FIFA-listed
| internationalrole1 = Referee
| internationalyears1 = 1967–1989
}}
Nicolae Rainea (19 November 1933 – 1 April 2015[https://www.uefa.com/uefaeuro/history/news/0253-0d8017a8ba34-2e689152bfc9-1000--romania-mourns-much-celebrated-referee-rainea/ UEFA Obituary]), nicknamed The Locomotive of the Carpathians, was a Romanian football referee and player. Among the most highly regarded referees of his generation, he is considered one of the best international officials of the 70s and 80s and, arguably, the finest Romanian referee of all time.[https://worldreferee.com/country/51/ REFEREES FROM ROMANIA]
Career
Nicolae Rainea played football in the lower leagues of Romania for Laminorul Brăila, Metalul Piatra Neamț and Constructorul Bârlad, he retired in 1959 to start his career as a referee, making his debut in Liga I in 1965.{{cite web|url=http://www.mediafax.ro/sport/cel-mai-titrat-arbitru-roman-nicolae-rainea-a-murit-din-cauza-unor-complicatii-pulmonare-si-cardiace-severe-14097441|title=Cel mai titrat arbitru român, Nicolae Rainea, a murit din cauza unor complicaţii pulmonare şi cardiace severe|publisher=mediafax.ro|language=ro |trans-title=Romanian top referee Nicolae Rainea died due to severe pulmonary and cardiac complications|access-date= 9 November 2017}}{{cite web|url=http://evz.ro/doliu-in-fotbal-nicolae-rainea-a-fost-regele-arbitrajului.html|title=Nicolae Rainea a fost "Regele" arbitrajului|publisher=evz.ro|language=ro |trans-title=Nicolae Rainea was the "King" of the arbitration|access-date= 9 November 2017}}
He refereed at three FIFA World Cups (1974, 1978, 1982), the UEFA Euro 1980 Final, the 1983 European Cup Final, the second leg of the 1978 European Super Cup and the second leg of the 1978 UEFA Cup Final.{{cite web|url=http://adevarul.ro/locale/galati/povestea-fostului-mare-arbitru-nicolae-rainea-omul-inconjurat-planeta-cinci-foto-1_50acf2117c42d5a6638c5a0a/index.html|title=Povestea fostului mare arbitru Nicolae Rainea, omul care a înconjurat planeta de cinci ori FOTO|publisher=Adevărul|date=29 December 2011}}
Rainea officiated the Italy v Argentina game at the 1982 World Cup. He was linesman in a later match between France and Northern Ireland.
Honours and legacy
Rainea was decorated by two presidents of Romania, Ion Iliescu and Traian Băsescu. He was made honorary citizen of Galați where he resided and served four local council terms.
Nicolae Rainea Stadium in Galați is named after him.
Personal life and death
In 2011, he celebrated 50 years of marriage. He had a son and a daughter, both living in Sweden.
After an untreated mild cold turned into a pulmonary edema, Rainea suffered a cardiac arrest while in hospital and died on 1 April 2015 in Galați. He was 81 years old.{{cite web|url=http://www.gsp.ro/gsp-special/tragedie/nicolae-rainea-cel-mai-mare-arbitru-roman-al-tuturor-timpurilor-a-murit-in-aceasta-dimineata-citeste-un-interviu-de-colectie-acordat-gazetei-am-facut-performanta-in-cele-3-mari-domenii-din-viata-mea-447228.html|title=Nicolae Rainea, cel mai mare arbitru român al tuturor timpurilor, a murit în această dimineaţă. Citeşte un interviu de colecţie acordat Gazetei: "Am făcut performanţă în cele 3 mari domenii din viaţa mea"|work=GSP|access-date=1 April 2015}}
References
{{Reflist}}
External links
- {{in lang|de}} [https://web.archive.org/web/20070929152809/http://www.weltfussball.de/schiedsrichter_profil.php?id=18650 Profile]
{{S-start}}
{{Succession box
| before = {{flagicon|Yugoslavia}} Dusan Maksimović
| after = {{flagicon|SCO}} Ian Foote
| title = 1978 UEFA Cup Final
| years ={{flagicon|ROM|1965}} Nicolae Rainea
}}
{{Succession box
| before = {{flagicon|HUN}} Károly Palotai
| after = {{flagicon|GDR}} Adolf Prokop
| title = 1978 European Super Cup
| years ={{flagicon|ROM|1965}} Nicolae Rainea
}}
{{Succession box
| before = {{flagicon|ITA}} Sergio Gonella
| after = {{flagicon|TCH}} Vojtech Christov
| title = 1980 UEFA Euro Final
| years ={{flagicon|ROM|1965}} Nicolae Rainea
}}
{{succession box|title=1983 European Cup Final
|before={{flagicon|FRA}} Georges Konrath
|after={{flagicon|SWE}} Erik Fredriksson
|years={{flagicon|ROM|1965}} Nicolae Rainea}}
{{S-end}}
{{UEFA Euro 1980 referees}}
{{UEFA Euro finals referees}}
{{1982 FIFA World Cup referees}}
{{UEFA Champions League Final referees}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Rainea, Nicolae}}
Category:Sportspeople from Brăila
Category:AFC Dacia Unirea Brăila players
Category:Romanian football referees
Category:1982 FIFA World Cup referees
Category:1978 FIFA World Cup referees
Category:1974 FIFA World Cup referees
Category:Romanian sportsperson-politicians
Category:Social Democratic Party (Romania) politicians
Category:Councillors in Romania
Category:UEFA Euro 1980 referees
Category:UEFA European Championship final referees
Category:Men's association football players not categorized by position
Category:Romanian men's footballers
Category:Deaths from pulmonary edema
Category:20th-century Romanian sportsmen
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