Nightshift (song)

{{short description|1985 song by the Commodores}}

{{Use mdy dates|date=February 2025}}

{{Infobox song

| name = Nightshift

| cover = Commodores-nightshift-1984-US-artwork.jpg

| alt =

| caption = Standard artwork (US vinyl single pictured)

| type = single

| artist = Commodores

| album = Nightshift

| B-side = I Keep Running

| released = January 18, 1985{{cite web|url=https://www.bpi.co.uk/brit-certified/|title=BPI certifications}}

| recorded = 1984

| studio =

| genre = {{hlist|R&B|soul}}

| length = 5:04 (album version)
4:19 (7" single edit)

| label = Motown

| writer = {{hlist|Walter Orange|Dennis Lambert|Franne Golde}}

| producer = Dennis Lambert

| prev_title = Only You

| prev_year = 1983

| next_title = Animal Instinct

| next_year = 1985

}}

"Nightshift" is a 1985 song by the Commodores and the title track from their album of the same name. The song was written by lead singer Walter Orange in collaboration with Dennis Lambert and Franne Golde as a tribute to soul/R&B singers Jackie Wilson and Marvin Gaye, both of whom died in 1984. The song was released as the album's first single in January 1985 by Motown Records.{{cite magazine|url=https://www.rollingstone.com/music/song-stories/nightshift-the-commodores|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120626110904/http://www.rollingstone.com/music/song-stories/nightshift-the-commodores|url-status=dead|archive-date=June 26, 2012|title="Nightshift" The Commodores - 1984|access-date=February 22, 2014|magazine=Rolling Stone}} "Nightshift" was recorded in 1984 and became the Commodores' first hit after Lionel Richie's departure from the group. Bruce Springsteen covered the song in his 2022 studio album, Only the Strong Survive.

Background

The song features a lead vocal from drummer Walter Orange, who had sung lead years earlier on "Brick House". Lionel Richie's replacement, J.D. Nicholas, sings the second verse and then Orange and Nicholas share lead vocals on the remaining choruses.

The first verse mentions Marvin Gaye's song "What's Going On", while the second verse mentions Jackie Wilson's "Lonely Teardrops" ("Say you will"), "Baby Workout" and "(Your Love Keeps Lifting Me) Higher and Higher".

Release and reception

"Nightshift" became their biggest hit after Richie's departure, peaking at number three for the week of April 20 on both the Billboard Hot 100 and UK Singles Chart,{{cite web|url=http://www.officialcharts.com/artist/_/commodores/|title=COMMODORES - full Official Chart History - Official Charts Company|website=Officialcharts.com|access-date=January 5, 2018}} and rising to number one on the Hot Black Singles chart; the single also became a success on the Adult Contemporary and the Hot Dance Music/Maxi-Singles Sales charts in the first half of that year.{{cite web|url=http://www.allmusic.com/artist/commodores-mn0000766094/awards|title=Commodores Artist Biography by Craig Lytle - Awards|access-date=February 22, 2014 |website=Allmusic.com}}{{cite book |title= Top R&B/Hip-Hop Singles: 1942-2004|last=Whitburn |first=Joel |author-link=Joel Whitburn |year=2004 |publisher=Record Research |page=130}} It was the group's final top ten hit.

Although the band was against the label decision to release it as a single,{{cite magazine|title=Singles - Commodores "Nightshift" (Motown)|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=16jp_aFRHdgC&q=spin+magazine+1985+commodores+night+shift&pg=PA36|first=John|last=Leland|author-link=John Leland (journalist)|magazine=Spin|pages=36|date=June 1985|access-date=August 22, 2010}} it won a Grammy Award in 1985 for Best Vocal R&B Performance by a Duo/Group.

John Leland of Spin said the song, "puts the group back on the map with a vengeance. Its spare, lilting Caribbean groove dispenses with the group's penchant for schmaltz, and new lead singer J. D. Nicholas' sweet tenor is all late-night yearning."{{cite magazine| magazine= Spin | title=Singles|author=John Leland| date=June 1985|issue=2|page=73}}

Chart performance

{{col-begin}}

{{col-2}}

=Weekly charts=

class="wikitable sortable plainrowheaders" style="text-align:center"

|+Weekly chart performance for "Nightshift"

!scope="col"|Chart (1985)

!scope="col"|Peak
position

scope="row"|Australia (Kent Music Report){{cite book|last=Kent|first=David|author-link=David Kent (historian)|title=Australian Chart Book 1970–1992|edition=illustrated|publisher=Australian Chart Book|location=St Ives, N.S.W.|year=1993|isbn=0-646-11917-6}}

|8

{{single chart|Austria|4|artist=Commodores|song=Nightshift|rowheader=true}}
{{single chart|Flanders|2|artist=Commodores|song=Nightshift|rowheader=true}}
{{single chart|Canadatopsingles|7|chartid=0515|rowheader=true}}
{{single chart|Canadaadultcontemporary|4|chartid=7832|rowheader=true}}
scope="row"|Finland (Suomen virallinen lista){{Cite web|last=Timo|date=August 13, 2015|title=Sisältää hitin: Levyt ja esittäjät Suomen musiikkilistoilla vuodesta 1960: Artistit COB - COS|url=http://suomenlistalevyt.blogspot.com/2015/08/cob-cos.html|access-date=January 7, 2021|website=Sisältää hitin}}

|3

{{single chart|France|34|artist=Commodores|song=Nightshift|rowheader=true}}
{{single chart|Germany|4|artist=Commodores|song=Nightshift|songid=1245|rowheader=true}}
{{single chart|Ireland2|3|song=Nightshift|rowheader=true}}
scope="row"|Israel (IBA){{cite web|url=https://www.ukmix.org/forum/chart-discussion/chart-analysis/46793-israel-singles-charts-1987-1995?q=nightshift|title=Israel Singles Charts 1987-1995|website=www.ukmix.org|access-date=January 7, 2021}}

|2

scope="row"|Italy (Musica e dischi){{cite web|url=http://www.musicaedischi.it/classifiche_archivio.php|title=Classifiche|work=Musica e dischi|language=it}} Set "Tipo" on "Singoli". Then, in the "Artista" field, search "Commodores".

|17

{{single chart|Dutch40|1|artist=Commodores|song=Nightshift|rowheader=true}}
{{single chart|Dutch100|1|artist=Commodores|song=Nightshift|rowheader=true}}
{{single chart|New Zealand|2|artist=Commodores|song=Nightshift|rowheader=true}}
scope="row"|South Africa (Springbok Radio){{cite web|title=SA Charts 1965–March 1989|url=http://www.rock.co.za/files/springbok_top_20_(C).html|access-date=January 7, 2021}}

|2

{{single chart|Sweden|13|artist=Commodores|song=Nightshift|rowheader=true}}
{{single chart|Switzerland|5|artist=Commodores|song=Nightshift|rowheader=true}}
{{single chart|UKsinglesbyname|3|artist=Commodores|artistid=15104|rowheader=true}}
scope="row"|US Billboard Hot 100{{Cite web|title=Nightshift (song by The Commodores) ••• Music VF, US & UK hits charts|url=https://www.musicvf.com/song.php?title=Nightshift+by+The+Commodores&id=42068|access-date=January 7, 2021|website=www.musicvf.com}}

|3

scope="row"|US Adult Contemporary (Billboard)

|2

scope="row"|US Hot Black Singles (Billboard)

|1

scope="row"|US Hot Dance Music/Maxi-Singles Sales (Billboard)

|6

scope="row"|US Cash Box Top 100{{cite web|url=https://cashboxmagazine.com/archives/80s_files/19850413.html|title=Cash Box Top 100 Singles – Week ending April 13, 1985|work=Cash Box magazine|access-date=January 7, 2021|archive-date=February 25, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200225000109/http://cashboxmagazine.com/archives/80s_files/19850413.html|url-status=dead}}

|4

{{col-2}}

=Year-end charts=

class="wikitable sortable plainrowheaders" style="text-align:center"

|+Year-end chart performance for "Nightshift"

!scope="col"|Chart (1985)

!scope="col"|Position

scope="row"|Australia (Kent Music Report){{cite web|url=https://i.imgur.com/SN2evHp.jpg|title=Kent Music Report No 599 – 30 December 1985 > National Top 100 Singles for 1985|publisher=Kent Music Report|via=Imgur|access-date=January 23, 2023}}{{Cite web|title=AMR Top Singles of 1985|url=https://www.top100singles.net/2011/05/amr-top-singles-of-1985.html|access-date=January 7, 2021|website=www.top100singles.net}}

|67

scope="row"|Austria (Ö3 Austria){{cite web |url=http://www.austriancharts.at/year.asp?cat=s&id=1985|title=Jahreshitparade Singles 1985|access-date=January 7, 2021|website=Ö3 Austria Top 40|language=de}}

|21

scope="row"|Belgium (Ultratop Flanders){{cite web|url=https://www.ultratop.be/nl/annual.asp?year=1985|title=Jaaroverzichten 1985|publisher=Ultratop|access-date=January 7, 2021}}

|17

{{single chart|Canadatopsingles|49|chartid=0619|accessdate=January 7, 2021|rowheader=true|refname=CanadaYE}}
scope="row"| Germany (GfK Entertainment){{cite web |url=https://www.offiziellecharts.de/charts/single-jahr/for-date-1985 |title=Top 100 Single-Jahrescharts|language=de |work=GfK Entertainment |publisher=offiziellecharts.de |access-date=January 7, 2021}}

|26

scope="row"|Netherlands (Dutch Top 40){{cite web|url=https://www.top40.nl/bijzondere-lijsten/top-100-jaaroverzichten/1985|title=Top 100-Jaaroverzicht van 1985

|website=www.top40.nl|access-date=January 7, 2021}}

|2

scope="row"|Netherlands (Single Top 100){{cite web|url= https://dutchcharts.nl/jaaroverzichten.asp?year=1985&cat=s|title=Jaaroverzichten - Single 1985|website=www.dutchcharts.nl|access-date=January 7, 2021}}

|2

scope="row"|New Zealand (Recorded Music NZ){{cite web|title=Top Selling Singles of 1985|website=Official NZ Music Charts.com. Recorded Music New Zealand Limited|url=https://aotearoamusiccharts.co.nz/archive/annual-singles/1985-12-31|access-date=January 7, 2021}}

|20

scope="row"|South Africa (Springbok Radio){{cite web|title=Top 20 Hit Singles of 1985|website=The South African Rock Encyclopedia|url=http://www.rock.co.za/files/sahits_1985.html|access-date=January 7, 2021}}

|17

scope="row"|UK Singles{{cite magazine |title=Top 100 Singles |magazine=Music Week |publisher=Spotlight Publications |location=London, England |page=10 |date=January 18, 1986}}

|41

scope="row"|US Top Pop Singles (Billboard){{cite magazine|date=December 28, 1985 |title=1985 The Year in Music & Video: Top Pop Singles |page=T-21 |magazine=Billboard |volume=97 |issue=52 }}

|40

scope="row"|US Cash Box Top 100{{cite web|url=http://cashboxmagazine.com/archives/80s_files/1985YESP.html|title=The Cash Box Year-End Charts: 1985|access-date=January 7, 2021|publisher=Cash Box|archive-date=October 1, 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121001214739/http://cashboxmagazine.com/archives/80s_files/1985YESP.html|url-status=dead}}.

|46

{{col-end}}

Certifications

{{Certification Table Top|caption=Certifications for "Nightshift"}}

{{Certification Table Entry|region=Canada|artist=The Commodores|title=Nightshift|award=Gold|type=single|relyear=1985|certyear=1985|access-date=August 2, 2023}}

{{Certification Table Entry|region=United Kingdom|artist=Commodores|title=Nightshift|award=Silver|type=single|relyear=1985|certyear=1985|id=4581-228-1|access-date=August 2, 2023}}

{{Certification Table Bottom|nosales=true}}

Bruce Springsteen version

Bruce Springsteen recorded a version of the song for his 2022 album, Only the Strong Survive. The song was released as a single and music video in October 2022.

Springsteen performed his version of the song with a backing band from Only the Strong Survive on the November 16, 2022, episode of The Tonight Show Starring Jimmy Fallon.{{cite web|url=https://pitchfork.com/news/bruce-springsteen-performs-nightshift-on-fallon-watch/|title=Bruce Springsteen Performs "Nightshift" on Fallon: Watch |first=Matthew|last=Ruiz|work=Pitchfork|date=November 17, 2022|access-date=July 9, 2023|archive-date=February 4, 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230204101709/https://pitchfork.com/news/bruce-springsteen-performs-nightshift-on-fallon-watch/|url-status=live}}

Springsteen later performed his version of the song with the E Street Band on the 2023 Tour, where it was the only song from Only the Strong Survive to become a regular part of the setlist.

References

{{Reflist}}