Nikki Craft#1990s and onward

{{Infobox person

| name = Nikki Craft

| image =

| alt =

| caption =

| birth_date = {{Birth year and age|1949}}

| birth_place =

| nationality = American

| occupation = {{hlist|Writer|activist}}

| years_active =

| notable_works =

| website = {{URL|nikkicraft.com}}

}}

Nikki Craft (born 1949) is an American feminist activist and writer.{{Cite book|editor1-last=Brunskell-Evans|editor1-first=Heather|editor2-last=Moore|editor2-first=Michele|date=2018|title=Transgender Children and Young People: Born in Your Own Body|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=OPlVDwAAQBAJ&q=nikki+craft+political+activist|publisher=Cambridge Scholars Publishing|page=[https://books.google.com/books?id=OPlVDwAAQBAJ&dq=nikki+craft+political+activist&pg=PA59 59]|isbn=978-1-5275-1036-4}}

Activism

=1970s=

In 1975, Craft presented the Rockwell International board of directors with "...naked doll[s] splashed with blood-colored paint" to protest their B-1 bomber called "The Lancer".{{cite web| url = http://nostatusquo.com/ACLU/Nikki/rockwell.html|title = Rockwell's B-1 Craft Proves to Be Bomb at Annual Meeting| access-date = March 21, 2009| author = Wall Street Journal Staff Reporter | date= February 7, 1975}} Site article "War Stories: My Demo at Rockwell International" includes image/photocopy of original Wall Street Journal article. Exact date of the WSJ article is uncertain but either February 7 or 9, 1975.

The same year, Craft founded Women Armed for Self Protection (WASP), which advocated armed self-defense for women in the effort to keep violent men from assaulting them: "Women must perceive themselves as being worth defending. In a life threatening situation there must be no hesitation to pull the trigger", an activist group she was part of articulated.{{Cite web|title=Drifting from the Mainstream|url=http://www.nostatusquo.com/ACLU/Porn/WASP1.html|access-date=2021-02-17|website=www.nostatusquo.com}} She also recorded "The Rape Song" about Inez Garcia and Joan Little.[http://www.nostatusquo.com/audio/rapesong.html the Rape Song]

In 1976, Craft co-founded the Kitty Genovese Women's Project (KGWP) when she and another activist posed as sociology students under the pretense of doing a "statistical study on violent crimes" and obtained the names of every indicted sex offender in Dallas County from 1959 to 1975. This was before such records were kept on computer; the activists worked for nine months writing all the names down on index cards. A year later, 25,000 copies of the KGWP newspaper were published. The paper listed all 2,100 sex offender indictments, 1,700 of which were multiple offenders, and was distributed throughout Dallas. On March 8, International Women's Day, the group read the names over local community radio KCHU for 13 hours.{{cite web|url=http://www.nostatusquo.com/ACLU/Porn/KGWP1.html|title=Exposing the Rapist Next Door|access-date=February 23, 2006}} originally published in Seven Days Magazine, April 25, 1977 archived at [http://www.nostatusquo.com No Status Quo].

In 1979, Craft helped organize the first Myth California Anti-Pageant in Santa Cruz, California. In 1980 Craft joined other pageant protesters and over the next nine years conducted other actions, including throwing raw meat on the stage and pouring the blood of raped women across a pageant entryway. One year three men locked arms on stage, yelling "Men Resist Sexism! Men Resist Sexism!" preventing the crowning until they were dragged away. There were many arrests, and each year the crowds grew larger at the anti-pageant protests which later resulted in the Miss California pageant leaving Santa Cruz. The protests continued in San Diego and in 1988, after the pageant left Santa Cruz and moved to San Diego, the winner of a local pageant unveiled a banner from her bra at the state finals that read "Pageants Hurt All Women." A documentary called Miss... or Myth? examines these protests.{{Cite news| last = Canby | first = Vincent | title = Movie Review – Miss... or Myth – Film: 'Gap-Toothed Women,' 'Miss . . . or Myth?' - NYTimes.com | access-date = March 23, 2009 | date = September 16, 1987 | url = https://movies.nytimes.com/movie/review?res=9B0DE3D91531F935A2575AC0A961948260 | work=The New York Times}}

=1980s=

In August 1984, Craft was arrested on Herring Cove Beach at Cape Cod National Seashore while protesting the park's public nudity regulations by sunbathing topless, refusing to put on a shirt when contacted by park rangers.{{Citation | newspaper = New York Times | title = Topless Bather Arrested in Cape Cod Protest | last = Late City Final Edition | page = 23 | date = August 26, 1984 | url = https://www.nytimes.com/1984/08/26/us/topless-bather-arrested-in-cape-cod-protest.html }}{{Citation | newspaper = Provincetown (Mass.) Advocate | title = Nude Activist Strips For Action | page = 1 | date = August 26, 1984}} After the U.S. Attorney's office declined to prosecute the case several months later, she returned to Cape Cod the following July and repeated the challenge, this time in the parking lot of the ranger station.{{Citation | newspaper = Provincetown (Mass.) Advocate | title = Topless Activist Reveals Intentions | page = 1 | date = January 10, 1985}}{{Citation | newspaper = Provincetown (Mass.) Advocate | title = Activist Aims to Topple Topless Law | page = 1 | date = July 18, 1985}}{{Citation | newspaper = New York Times | title = Northeast Journal; Cape Cod Faces Nudity Question | last = Late City Final Edition | page = 50 | date = September 22, 1985 | url = https://www.nytimes.com/1985/09/22/us/northeast-journal-cape-cod-faces-nudity-question.html }} She later organized a class action suit funded by the Naturist Society against the federal government, which manages the Seashore.

Later in the proceedings, she and others withdrew from the case because the Society's attorney had made concessions to the respondents related to clothing requirements for Seashore visitors that included gender distinctions, specifically, the covering of women's breasts.

In 1986, Craft was arrested in Rochester, New York with six other women who were topless or "shirtfree" in public. The case was dismissed on appeal six years later, thus weakening the New York "exposure of a person" state law when pertaining to woman's breasts.[http://www.tera.ca/legal.html#Rochester Rochester Topfree Seven] 1992Bodies of Law by Alan Hyde, 1997, {{ISBN|0-691-01228-8}}, p. 141. [https://books.google.com/books?id=uun-6I-0b98C&pg=PA140 Google books link][https://www.law.cornell.edu/nyctap/I92_0160.htm People v. Santorelli et al.] 1992

=1990s and onward=

In 1990, Craft opened the Andrea Dworkin Online Library. In 1992, Diana E. H. Russell dedicated her book Femicide to Craft. In 1997 Dworkin dedicated her book Life and Death to Craft. In 2000, Craft and D.A. Clarke organized "Feminists for Nader"{{cite news |last1= Craft |first1= Nikki | last2 =Clarke | first2 = D.A. |author-link2 = D.A. Clarke |title= Home page | url = http://www.nostatusquo.com/Nader | work = Feminists for Nader | publisher = No Status Quo | access-date = November 4, 2015 }} and campaigned for the Ralph Nader presidential campaign, 2000.

In 1995, the feminist journal On the Issues published Craft's article entitled "Busting Mister Short-Eyes" about a naturist child rapist sentenced to 30 years in prison, partly as a result of Craft's advocacy.{{cite journal|last= Craft |first= Nikki |title= Busting Mr. Short-Eyes | journal = On The Issues Magazine | pages = 16–20 |url=http://www.nudisthallofshame.info/bustingmistershorteyes.pdf |publisher= Merle Hoffman | date = Winter 1995 }} Archived at [http://www.nudisthallofshame.info The Nudist Naturist Hall of Shame.]

In 2001, she protested the War in Afghanistan and called upon other feminists to do the same.{{cite book| last = Craft | first = Nikki | chapter = A call on feminists to protest the war against Afghanistan | title =September 11, 2001: Feminist Perspectives | pages = 151–155 | publisher = Spinifex Press |year=2002 | url = http://nostatusquo.com/ACLU/terrorism/terrorism1.html}} In 2005, she created the "Hustling the Left" website,{{cite web | title = Home page | url = http://HustlingTheLeft.com | website = HustlingTheLeft.com | publisher = Hustling the Left | access-date = November 4, 2015 }} criticizing leaders in leftist and progressive movements who published articles, interviews and expressed public cooperation with Larry Flynt and his magazine, Hustler. The website took its name from a June 2005 article by feminist activist Aura Bogado,{{cite news | last = Bogado | first = Aura | author-link = Aura Bogado | title = Hustling the left | url = https://zcomm.org/znetarticle/hustling-the-left-by-aura-bogado/ | work = Z Net | publisher = Z Communications | date = June 5, 2005 | access-date = November 4, 2015 }} who protested the promotion of Flynt's support by the anti-war group Not in Our Name. Craft also runs the "No Status Quo" website.{{cite web | title = Home page | url = http://www.nostatusquo.com/ | website = nostatusquo.com | publisher = No Status Quo | access-date = November 4, 2015 }}