Nikon S3
{{short description|35 mm rangefinder camera}}
{{Infobox camera
| model = Nikon S3
| image = 200px
| caption =
| kind = 35 mm rangefinder camera
| filmformat = 35mm
| filmsize = 36mm x 24mm
| lens = interchangeable lens, Nikon 'S' bayonet mount
| shutter = mechanically timed
| shutterRange = 1s to 1/1000s with Bulb and 1/60s flash-sync
| metering = no integrated meter
| emode = Manual (M), and Bulb (B)
| mmode =
| fmode = Split and superposed-image rangefinder
| farea =
| cont = 1 FPS manual wind, 3 FPS S-36 motordrive [http://www.nikonownermagazine.com/findout/magazine/issue_019/history.php] Nikon Owner Issue 19 History of Nikon Part XVI by Gray Levett
| viewfinder = Etched frameline viewfinder
| magnification= 1x
| coverage =
| speedRange =
| DXcoding =
| flash = PC Sync
| flashcomp =
| flbkt =
| fsynch = 1/60s
| fadvance = manual
| frewind = manual
| obp =
| odb =
| ovf =
| omd = S-36 motordrive
| oacc =
| complens =
| compflash =
| battery =
| dimensions = 136mm width×81mm height×43mm depth
| weight = 590 g [http://www.nikonhs.org/article_archive/translation/S3.html] Nikon S3 2000 Commemoration model
| price =
| date =
| madeIn = Japan
}}
The Nikon S3 is a professional level, interchangeable lens, 35 mm film, rangefinder camera introduced in 1958. It was manufactured by the Japanese optics company Nippon Kogaku K. K. (Nikon Corporation since 1988).{{Cite web | url=http://imaging.nikon.com/lineup/discontinue/filmcamera.htm#rangefinder. |title = Nikon | Imaging Products | Product Archive}}
The S3 is mechanically similar to the Nikon SP except for a simplified viewfinder system. The viewfinder does not compensate for parallax error and the framelines are fixed (etched).
In 2000, Nikon introduced an updated, hand-assembled S3 model to celebrate the new millennium. It was quite a production to produce S3s again, as all the original dies were long gone. The new Nikkor 50mm {{f/}}1.4 lens for the new S3 is noticeably larger than original 50mm {{f/}}1.4 lenses.
Specifications
- Shutter = Horizontal running rubber coated fabric curtain type focal plane shutter
- Shutter speeds = T, B and 1, 1/2, 1/4, 1/8, 1/15, 1/30, 1/60, 1/125, 1/250, 1/500 and 1/1000 seconds (regular interval graduation)
- Range marker = M inscription (XXINF - 0.9)
- Self-timer = Connect time variable system (the graduation of 3, 6 and 10 seconds it is attached)
- Pc socket = Time lag variable system, it aligns the synchronizer socket attachment and the speed light/write in 1/60 seconds less than
- Finder = Rangefinder type fixed 1x magnification finder (wide angle finder for 28mm and 35mm finder)
- Framelines = 35mm, 50mm, 105mm
- Film wind = Hand operated lever system, 136 degree revolution (multiple winds possible), with 15 degree extra withdrawal angles
- Film rewind = Manual Crank system
- Film = 135 Film (35mm film) with 36x24mm image size
See also
References
External links
{{Commonscat|Nikon S3}}
- [http://imaging.nikon.com/products/imaging/technology/d-archives/history-s3/index.htm Nikon S3 Millennium Model, by Nikon]
- [http://imaging.nikon.com/products/imaging/technology/d-archives/history_e/index.htm Nikon Rangefinder Cameras, by Nikon]
- [http://www.vintagephoto.tv/nikons3.shtml Nikon S3]
- [http://www.photoethnography.com/ClassicCameras/index-frameset.html?NikonS3.html~mainFrame Photoethnography Nikon S3]
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