Nineteen Hundred and Eighty-Five
{{about|the 1974 song|the year|1985|other uses|1985 (disambiguation)}}
{{Infobox song
| name = Nineteen Hundred and Eighty-Five
| cover = Paul McCartney - Nineteen Hundred and Eighty-Five.jpg
| alt =
| type = single
| artist = Paul McCartney and Wings
| album = Band on the Run
| A-side = Band on the Run
| released = 28 June 1974
| recorded = October 1973{{Cite web|title=Nineteen Hundred And Eighty-Five (song)|url=https://www.the-paulmccartney-project.com/song/nineteen-hundred-and-eighty-five/|access-date=2021-08-29|website=The Paul McCartney project|language=en}}
| studio = AIR, London
| venue =
| genre = {{hlist|Rock}}
| length = 5:29
| label = Apple
| writer = {{hlist|Paul McCartney|Linda McCartney}}
| producer = Paul McCartney
| chronology = Wings
| prev_title = Jet
| prev_year = 1974
| next_title = Walking in the Park with Eloise
| next_year = 1974
| misc = {{External music video|header=Official audio|{{YouTube|utMD5GDkLk8|"Nineteen Hundred and Eighty-Five"}}}}
{{Extra track listing
| album = Band on the Run
| type = studio
| tracks = {{Band on the Run tracks}}
}}
}}
"Nineteen Hundred and Eighty-Five" (sometimes written as "1985") is a song by the British–American rock band Paul McCartney and Wings, released as the final track on their 1973 album Band on the Run. It has been featured on the 2001 documentary DVD Wingspan and Paul McCartney and Wings' 1974 TV special One Hand Clapping. A 2016 remix of the song was nominated for a Grammy Award. The song was referenced in Bret Easton Ellis’s novel Glamorama, driving a group of fictional supermodels to extreme terrorist acts.
Lyrics and music
Paul McCartney has said that the song originated with just the first line.
{{quote|With a lot of songs I do, the first line is it. It's all in the first line, and then you have to go on and write the second line. With 'Eleanor Rigby' I had 'picks up the rice in the church where the wedding has been.' that was the one big line that started me off on it. With this one it was 'No one ever left alive in nineteen hundred and eighty-five.' That's all I had of that song for months. 'No one ever left alive in nineteen hundred and eighty... six?' It wouldn't have worked!|Paul McCartney, Paul McCartney In His Own Words{{cite book|last1=Gambaccini|first1=Paul|title=Paul McCartney: In His Own Words|year=1976|publisher=Flash |isbn=9780825639104|url=https://archive.org/details/paulmccartneyinh00mcca|url-access=registration}}}}
The tune is the climactic track from the album Band on the Run. It continues the album's theme of escape by describing the singer achieving artistic freedom through love.{{Cite book|title=The words and music of Paul McCartney : the solo years|last=Benitez, Vincent Perez, 1955-|date=2010|publisher=Praeger|isbn=9780313349706|location=Santa Barbara, Calif.|pages=59|oclc=647914724}} Author Andrew Grant Jackson calls the lyrics "gibberish" and mere placeholders for the excitement and "cinematic purpose" of the music.{{cite book|title=Still the Greatest: The Essential Solo Beatles Songs|author=Jackson, A.G.|page=122|year=2012|publisher=Scarecrow Press|isbn=9780810882225}}
The song has a grandiose ending with a full orchestra and the band. Other instrumentation includes mellotron, organ and horns. The album version ends with an excerpt of the opening song's chorus. This song is featured on several episodes of Trigger Happy TV. In its early life, it was simply titled "Piano Thing".
Ultimate Classic Rock critic Dave Swanson rated the song as McCartney's 8th most underrated song, saying that "A funky groove holds the song together as Paul delivers a gritty bluesy vocal."{{cite web|title=Top 10 Underrated Paul McCartney Songs|author=Swanson, Dave|publisher=Ultimate Classic Rock|accessdate=2023-01-01|date=18 June 2015|url=https://ultimateclassicrock.com/underrated-paul-mccartney-songs/}}
Personnel
- Paul McCartney – lead vocals, guitar, bass guitar, piano, keyboards, drums
- Linda McCartney – backing vocals, keyboards
- Denny Laine – vocals, guitar
- Tony Visconti – orchestrations
- Beaux Arts Orchestra – brass & strings
Personnel per The Beatles Bible.{{Cite news|url=https://www.beatlesbible.com/people/paul-mccartney/songs/nineteen-hundred-and-eighty-five/|title=Nineteen Hundred And Eighty Five|date=23 October 2010|work=The Beatles Bible|access-date=18 July 2017|language=en-GB}}
Live performances
"Nineteen Hundred and Eighty-Five" was never performed live by Wings. McCartney performed the song live for the first time ever during his 2010–2011 Up and Coming Tour. He played the song live again during his 2011–2012 On the Run Tour, his 2013–2015 Out There Tour, his 2016–2017 One on One Tour, his performance on 26 July 2018 in the Liverpool Cavern Club, his 2018–2019 Freshen Up tour, at 12-12-12: The Concert for Sandy Relief and on his 2022–2024 Got Back tour.{{cite news|title=Springsteen, Kanye, Stones, McCartney rock Sandy relief|url=https://www.usatoday.com/story/life/music/2012/12/12/sandy-benefit-concert-review/1762995/|newspaper=USA Today|author1=Shriver, J. |author2=Deutsch, L. |name-list-style=amp |access-date=13 December 2012|date=12 December 2012}} On 25 June 2022, a week after his 80th birthday, he performed the song as part of his Saturday night headline act, on the Pyramid stage, at the Glastonbury Festival.{{Cite web|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/m0018sfr|title=BBC Music - Glastonbury, 2022, Paul McCartney|website=BBC}}{{Cite web|url=https://www.nme.com/news/music/paul-mccartney-dave-grohl-bruce-springsteen-glastonbury-2022-setlist-footage-3255915|title=Watch Dave Grohl and Bruce Springsteen join Paul McCartney on stage at Glastonbury 2022|website=NME |date=26 June 2022}}
Cover versions
The Golden Dogs included a cover version on their 2006 album Big Eye Little Eye.
In 2016, German producer Timo Maas and Canadian DJ James Teej released a remix of the track with McCartney's approval. Their version received a Grammy nomination for Best Remixed Recording, Non-Classical at the 59th Annual Grammy Awards.{{Cite magazine|url=http://www.billboard.com/articles/news/7597556/grammys-nominees-complete-list-2017|title=Here Is the Complete List of Nominees for the 2017 Grammys|magazine=Billboard|access-date=18 July 2017}}{{Cite news|url=http://www.latimes.com/entertainment/music/la-et-ms-grammys-2017-nominations-winners-list-20161205-story.html|title=Grammys 2017: Complete list of winners and nominees|date=12 February 2017|work=Los Angeles Times|access-date=18 July 2017|language=en-US|issn=0458-3035}}
=Tracklisting=
;Download single
- "Nineteen Hundred and Eighty-Five" (Radio Edit) – 2:46
- "Nineteen Hundred and Eighty-Five" – 6:01
- "Nineteen Hundred and Eighty-Five" (Club Mix) – 5:07
;Remix download single
- "Nineteen Hundred and Eighty-Five" (Kerri Chandler Kaoz 623 Again Vocal Mix) – 7:25
- "Nineteen Hundred and Eighty-Five" (Paul Woodford Rework) – 10:03
- "Nineteen Hundred and Eighty-Five" (Tim Green Remix) – 8:49
References
{{Reflist|30em}}
{{Wings}}
{{Paul McCartney}}
{{authority control}}
Category:Paul McCartney and Wings songs
Category:Songs written by Paul McCartney
Category:Songs written by Linda McCartney
Category:Song recordings produced by Paul McCartney
Category:Music published by MPL Music Publishing
Category:Apple Records singles
{{Beatles-song-stub}}