Njål Hole
{{Short description|Norwegian chemical engineer and nuclear physicist}}
{{Infobox person
| name = Njål Hole
| image = Njaal Hole.jpg
| image_size = 200 px
| alt =
| caption =
| birth_name =
| birth_date = {{Birth date | 1914|11|15| df=y}}
| birth_place = Hjørundfjord, Norway
| death_date = {{Death date and age |1988|2|6|1914|11|15| df=y}}
| death_place = Trondheim, Norway
| nationality = Norwegian
| other_names =
| occupation = chemical engineer and nuclear physicist
| known_for =
| awards = Order of the British Empire
}}
Njål Hole MBE (15 November 1914 – 6 February 1988) was a Norwegian chemical engineer and nuclear physicist. His research was primarily in the field of nuclear physics.
Biography
He was born in Hjørundfjord. He graduated from the Norwegian Institute of Technology in 1938.
From 1938 he was an assistant at Norwegian Institute of Technology.
During the German occupation of Norway, he participated in resistance activities, and had to flee to Sweden. In Stockholm he was appointed at the same laboratory as exiled Austrian nuclear physicist Lise Meitner, who had been part of the team that discovered nuclear fission. Hole had contacts with the British Secret Intelligence Service, reporting to Norwegian intelligence officer Leif Tronstad (1903–1945) in London. He was decorated Member of the Order of the British Empire after the war.
{{cite web|url= http://www.norskfysikk.no/nfs/ffv_old/2011/FFV_2011-4.pdf| title= Njål Hole i Stockholm|website= Fra Fysikkens Verden, Nr. 4 – 2011|author=Hans Christofer Børresen |access-date=September 1, 2020}} {{cite web|url= https://nbl.snl.no/Leif_Tronstad|title= Leif Tronstad|website= Norsk Biografisk Leksikon|access-date=September 1, 2020}}
He was appointed professor in physics at the Norwegian Institute of Technology in Trondheim from 1947 and took his doctorate in 1950. In 1954 he became professor of experimental physics. In 1964, he took over a new professorship in general physics, which he managed until his retirement in 1981.
{{cite encyclopedia|year=1973|title=Hole, Njål |encyclopedia=Hvem er hvem?|editor=Steenstrup, Bjørn|publisher=Aschehoug|location=Oslo|url=https://runeberg.org/hvemerhvem/1973/0247.html|page=247 |language=Norwegian|access-date=16 December 2014}}{{cite encyclopedia |last= |first= |authorlink= |editor-last=Møller |editor-first=Tryggve Juul |encyclopedia=Studentene fra 1933: Biografiske oplysninger, statistikk og artikler samlet til 25-årsjubileet 1958 |title=Hole, Njål |url= |edition= |year=1958 |publisher= |volume= |location=Oslo |doi= |pages=155–156 |language=Norwegian }}{{cite book | title=Professor Tronstads krig |first=Olav |last=Njølstad |authorlink=Olav Njølstad |pages=213–216 |year=2012|language=Norwegian |publisher=Aschehoug |location=Oslo |isbn=978-82-03-29307-8 }}
References
{{Reflist}}
Related reading
- Per F. Dahl (1999) Heavy Water and the Wartime Race for Nuclear Energy (Taylor & Francis: London) {{ISBN|978-0750-30633-1}}
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Category:Norwegian Institute of Technology alumni
Category:Academic staff of the Norwegian Institute of Technology
Category:Norwegian resistance members
Category:Members of the Order of the British Empire
Category:20th-century Norwegian engineers
Category:20th-century Norwegian scientists
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