Noble Consort Wan (Xianfeng)
{{Infobox royalty
| embed =
| name = Noble Consort Wan
| title =
| titletext =
| more =
| type =
| image =
| image_size = 200px
| alt =
| caption =
| succession =
| moretext =
| reign =
| reign-type =
| coronation =
| cor-type =
| predecessor =
| pre-type =
| successor =
| suc-type =
| regent =
| reg-type =
| birth_name =
| birth_date = {{Birth date|1835|11|17|df=y}}
| birth_place =
| death_date = {{Death date and age|1894|6|20|1835|11|17|df=y}}
| death_place = Forbidden City
| burial_place = Ding Mausoleum, Western Qing tombs
| spouse = {{Marriage|Xianfeng Emperor|1858|1861|end=d}}
| consort =
| issue =
| issue-link =
| issue-pipe =
| issue-type =
| full name =
| era name =
| era dates =
| regnal name =
| posthumous name =
| temple name =
| house = Socoro (索绰罗; by birth)
Aisin Gioro (by marriage)
| house-type =
| father = Kuizhao (奎照)
| mother =
| religion =
| occupation =
| signature_type =
| signature =
| module =
}}
{{Infobox Chinese|t=婉貴妃|s=婉贵妃|p=Wǎn Guìfēi}}
Noble Consort Wan ({{zh|t=婉貴妃|s=婉贵妃|p=Wǎn Guìfēi}}; 17 November 1835 – 20 June 1894), of the Manchu Plain White Banner Socoro clan, was a consort of Xianfeng Emperor.
Life
= Family background =
Noble Consort Wan was a member of Manchu Plain White Banner Socoro clan. Her personal name was Zhaoge (招格){{Cite book |title=石氏家譜}}
Father: Kuizhao ({{Lang|zh|奎照}}), served as a member of Grand Council in 1814 and first rank literary official ({{zh|c=左都御史|p=Zuǒ dōu yù shǐ}}) in 1842.{{Cite book|last=Zhao|first=Erxun|title=《清史稿》列传一百五十 / "Draft History of Qing", chapter 150}}
- Paternal grandfather: Yinghe (英和), a tutor of Crown Prince in 1793, a member of Grand Council and a secretary in the Ministry of Revenue.{{Cite book|last=Zhao|first=Erxun|title=《清史稿》列传一百五十/"Draft History of Qing", chapter 150}}
- Paternal grandmother:Lady Sakda
- Paternal great aunt: Noble Lady Rui (瑞贵人)
One sister: a wife of supporter general Zaikun (辅国将军 载坤)
One elder brother: Xizhi (锡祉), an official (官员)
= Daoguang era =
Noble Consort Wan was born on 17 November 1835.
= Xianfeng era =
Lady Socoro entered the Forbidden city in 1851, and was given the title of "First class female attendant Wan" (婉常在; "wan" meaning "tactfull"). There was discussion in imperial court to bestow her a title "Noble Lady". Xianfeng Emperor cut on discussion assuming that lady Socoro didn't deserve a title "Noble Lady" in spite of her noble and illustrious family background. Instead, the emperor gave a title "Noble Lady" to Ugiya Qiyun, his former mistress. Lady Socoro lived in Chengqian palace under the supervision of Concubine Yun. In June 1852, she travelled to Yuanmingyuan with her servants.{{Cite book|title=《宮中雜件》/"Records of central palace"}} At that time, court painters were ordered to create portraits of imperial concubines. Her portrait was delivered to Ruyi Pavilion in the garden. In October 1852, she was promoted to "Noble Lady Wan" (婉贵人).{{Cite book|last=Socoro|first=Xizhi|title=《锡祉呈请代为具折叩谢胞妹婉常在晋封婉贵人天恩事》/"A memorial giving thanks for the promotion of younger sister, First Class Female Attendant Wan"}} In 1855, her status was elevated to "Concubine Wan" (婉嬪), but the ceremony was delayed until 1856 due to mourning period after Empress Dowager Kangci.{{Cite book|title=《清實錄‧文宗顯皇帝實錄》, book 155|pages=684}} She moved to Jingren palace after the promotion.{{Cite web|date=2013-10-30|title=景仁宫|url=http://www.dpm.org.cn/www_oldweb/China/phoweb/BuildingPage/1/B420.htm|access-date=2020-08-28|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131030012550/http://www.dpm.org.cn/www_oldweb/China/phoweb/BuildingPage/1/B420.htm|archive-date=2013-10-30}} She remained childless during Xianfeng era.
= Tongzhi era =
In 1861, after the coronation of Tongzhi Emperor, Lady Socoro and other consorts of the previous emperor were promoted. Lady Socoro was elevated to "Consort Wan" (婉妃).{{Cite book|title=《清實錄‧穆宗毅皇帝實錄》, book 6|pages=172}} In 1874, she was promoted to "Noble Consort Wan" (婉貴妃).{{Cite book|title=《清實錄‧穆宗毅皇帝實錄》, book 373|pages=938}}
= Guangxu era =
Noble Consort Wan died on 20 June 1894. Her coffin was interred in Ding Mausoleum of the Eastern Qing tombs in 1897.{{Cite book|title=《清實錄‧德宗景皇帝實錄》, book 408|pages=331}}
Titles
- During the reign of the Daoguang Emperor (r. 1820–1850):
- Lady Socolo (from 17 November 1835)
- During the reign of the Xianfeng Emperor (r. 1850–1861):
- First class female attendant Wan ({{lang|zh|婉常在}}; from 1851), seventh rank consort
- Noble Lady Wan ({{lang|zh|婉贵人}}; from October 1852), sixth rank consort
- Concubine Wan ({{lang|zh|婉嬪}}; from 1855), fifth rank consort
- During the reign of the Tongzhi Emperor (r. 1861–1875):
- Consort Wan ({{lang|zh|婉妃}}; from 1861), fourth rank consort
- Noble Consort Wan ({{lang|zh|婉貴妃}}; from 1874), third rank consort