Noble County, Indiana

Noble County's government was organized beginning in 1836. The county was named for a family that was influential in Indiana politics at the time, including the Indiana governor at the time (1831–1837) Noah Noble and his brother, James, who served as the state's first senator after it gained statehood.{{cite book|author=De Witt Clinton Goodrich & Charles Richard Tuttle|publisher=R. S. Peale & co.|year=1875|location=Indiana|title=An Illustrated History of the State of Indiana|url=https://archive.org/details/anillustratedhi02tuttgoog|page=[https://archive.org/details/anillustratedhi02tuttgoog/page/n580 568]}}

Noble County's first homesteaders came from New England, known as "Yankees"; people descended from the English Puritans who settled New England in the 1600s. They were part of a wave of New Englanders who migrated west to what was then the Northwest Territory during the early 1800s. This migration was sparked as a result of the completion of the Erie Canal and conclusion of the Black Hawk War. They founded the towns of Kendallville and Albion.Alvord's History of Noble County, Indiana ...: To Which Is Appended a Comprehensive Compendium of Local Biography - Memoirs of Representative Men and Women of the County, Whose Works of Merit Have Made Their Names Imperishable .. - Primary Source Edition

Noble County is in the state's northeast corner. Its low, rolling terrain is dotted with lakes and wetlands, but is otherwise entirely devoted to agriculture or urban development.[https://www.google.com/maps/place/Noble+County,+IN/@41.3951306,-85.5638577,11z/data=!3m1!4b1!4m5!3m4!1s0x881668aee0283dd9:0x530d765a6635dbee!8m2!3d41.4277391!4d-85.354965 Noble County IN (Google Maps, accessed 29 July 2020)] Its highest point ({{convert|1,073|ft|m|abbr=off|disp=x|/|sp=us}} ASL), Sand Hill in Wayne Township, near the county's north line with LaGrange County,[https://www.peakbagger.com/peak.aspx?pid=6503 Sand Hill IN (PeakBagger.com, accessed 29 July 2020)] is the state's second-highest named point.{{cite gnis|442973|Sand Hill}} The Elkhart River flows from the NW part of the county into Elkhart County.

According to the 2010 United States Census, Noble County has a total area of {{convert|417.43|sqmi}}, of which {{convert|410.84|sqmi}} (or 98.42%) is land and {{convert|6.59|sqmi}} (or 1.58%) is water.

{{div col}}

• LaGrange County - north
• Steuben County - northeast
• DeKalb County - east
• Allen County - southeast
• Whitley County - south
• Kosciusko County - southwest
• Elkhart County - northwest

{{div col end}}

• Kendallville
• Ligonier

{{div col}}

• Albion
• Avilla
• Cromwell
• Rome City
• Wolcottville

{{div col end}}

{{div col|colwidth=15em}}

• Ari
• Bakertown
• Bear Lake
• Brimfield
• Burr Oak
• Cosperville
• Ege
• Green Center
• Grismore
• Indian Village
• Kimmell (census-designated place)
• LaOtto
• Lisbon
• Merriam
• Ormas
• Port Mitchell
• Swan
• Wakeville Village
• Washington Center
• Wawaka
• Wayne Center
• Wilmot
• Wolf Lake

{{div col end}}

{{div col|colwidth=15em}}

• Albion
• Allen
• Elkhart
• Green
• Jefferson
• Noble
• Orange
• Perry
• Sparta
• Swan
• Washington
• Wayne
• York

{{div col end}}

{{div col|colwidth=15em}}

• 20px U.S. Route 6
• 20px U.S. Route 33
• 20px Indiana State Road 3
• 20px Indiana State Road 5
• 20px Indiana State Road 8
• 20px Indiana State Road 9
• 20px Indiana State Road 109
• 20px Indiana State Road 205

{{div col end}}

{{div col|colwidth=15em}}

• Axel Lake
• Bartley Lake
• Big Lake
• Bixler Lake
• Bristol Lake
• Cree Lake
• Crooked Lake (part)
• Diamond Lake
• Eagle Lake
• Engle Lake
• Gordy Lake
• Grannis Lake
• Jones Lake
• Knapp Lake
• Latta Lake
• Lindsey Lake
• Little Long Lake
• Loon Lake (part)
• Lower Long Lake
• Marl Lake
• Millers Lake
• Moore Lake
• Moss Lake
• Mud
• Pleasant Lake
• Port Mitchell Lake
• Roudy Lake
• Round Lake
• Schockopee Lake
• Skinner Lake
• Sparta Lake
• Summit Lake
• Sylvan Lake
• Upper Long Lake
• Waldron Lake
• West Lakes
• Wible Lake

{{div col end}}

{{div col|colwidth=15em}}

• Chain O'Lakes State Park
• Eagle Lake Wetland Conservation Area
• Hammer Wetland Nature Preserve
• Mallard Roost Wetland Conservation Area
• Mendenhall Wetland Conservation Area
• Pioneer Trails Camp
• Rome City Wetland Conservation Area
• West Lakes Conservation Inc Tract

{{div col end}}

{{climate chart

|Albion, Indiana

|14|31|2.12

|18|35|1.80

|27|46|2.90

|37|58|3.67

|48|70|3.70

|58|79|4.44

|62|83|3.82

|59|81|3.58

|51|74|3.52

|40|62|2.80

|31|48|3.31

|21|36|2.86

|float=left

|units=imperial

|clear=both

|source=The Weather Channel{{cite web|url=http://www.weather.com/weather/wxclimatology/monthly/graph/USIN0005|title=Monthly Averages for Albion IN|access-date=January 27, 2011|publisher=The Weather Channel}}}}

In recent years, average temperatures in Albion have ranged from a low of {{convert|14|°F}} in January to a high of {{convert|83|°F}} in July, although a record low of {{convert|-24|°F}} was recorded in January 1994 and a record high of {{convert|103|°F}} was recorded in June 1988. Average monthly precipitation ranged from {{convert|1.80|in}} in February to {{convert|4.44|in}} in June.

{{US Census population

|1840= 2702

|1850= 7946

|1860= 14915

|1870= 20389

|1880= 22956

|1890= 23359

|1900= 23533

|1910= 24009

|1920= 22470

|1930= 22404

|1940= 22776

|1950= 25075

|1960= 28162

|1970= 31382

|1980= 35443

|1990= 37877

|2000= 46275

|2010= 47536

|2020= 47457

|estyear=2024

|estimate=47811

|align-fn=center

|footnote=US Decennial Census{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/decennial-census.html|title=US Decennial Census|publisher=US Census Bureau|access-date=July 10, 2014}}
1790-1960{{cite web|url=http://mapserver.lib.virginia.edu|title=Historical Census Browser|publisher=University of Virginia Library|access-date=July 10, 2014}} 1900-1990{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/population/cencounts/in190090.txt|title=Population of Counties by Decennial Census: 1900 to 1990|publisher=US Census Bureau|access-date=July 10, 2014}}
1990-2000{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/population/www/cen2000/briefs/phc-t4/tables/tab02.pdf|title=Census 2000 PHC-T-4. Ranking Tables for Counties: 1990 and 2000|publisher=US Census Bureau|access-date=July 10, 2014}} 2010{{cite web|url=http://quickfacts.census.gov/qfd/states/18/18113.html|title=Noble County QuickFacts|access-date=September 25, 2011|publisher=United States Census Bureau|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110607084823/http://quickfacts.census.gov/qfd/states/18/18113.html|archive-date=June 7, 2011}} 2020{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/tables.html|title=Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Counties: April 1, 2020 to July 1, 2023|publisher=United States Census Bureau|access-date=April 2, 2024}} 2024

}}

As of the 2010 United States Census, there were 47,536 people, 17,355 households, and 12,591 families in the county.{{cite web|url=http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/DEC/10_DP/DPDP1/0500000US18113|title=Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 Demographic Profile Data|access-date=July 10, 2015|publisher=US Census Bureau|archive-url=https://archive.today/20200213022139/http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/DEC/10_DP/DPDP1/0500000US18113|archive-date=February 13, 2020|url-status=dead}} The population density was {{convert|115.7|PD/sqmi}}. There were 20,109 housing units at an average density of {{convert|48.9|/sqmi}}.{{cite web|url=http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/DEC/10_SF1/GCTPH1.CY10/0500000US18113|access-date=July 10, 2015|title=Population, Housing Units, Area, and Density: 2010 - County|publisher=US Census Bureau|archive-url=https://archive.today/20200212204022/http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/DEC/10_SF1/GCTPH1.CY10/0500000US18113|archive-date=February 12, 2020|url-status=dead}} The racial makeup of the county was 92.5% white, 0.4% black or African American, 0.4% Asian, 0.2% American Indian, 5.2% from other races, and 1.3% from two or more races. Those of Hispanic or Latino origin made up 9.6% of the population. In terms of ancestry, 32.2% claimed German, 11.1% claimed American, 9.8% claimed Irish, and 8.5% claimed English.{{cite web|url=http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/ACS/10_5YR/DP02/0400000US18%7c0500000US18113|title=Selected Social Characteristics in the US – 2006-2010 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates|access-date=July 10, 2015|publisher=US Census Bureau|archive-url=https://archive.today/20200214003721/http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/ACS/10_5YR/DP02/0400000US18%7C0500000US18113|archive-date=February 14, 2020|url-status=dead}}

Of the 17,355 households, 35.9% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 57.2% were married couples living together, 10.0% had a female householder with no husband present, 27.5% were non-families, and 22.9% of all households were made up of individuals. The average household size was 2.69 and the average family size was 3.16. The median age was 37.1 years.

The median income for a household in the county was $47,697 and the median income for a family was $53,959. Males had a median income of $40,335 versus $29,887 for females. The per capita income for the county was $19,783. About 7.6% of families and 11.4% of the population were below the poverty line, including 16.4% of those under age 18 and 6.5% of those age 65 or over.{{cite web|url=http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/ACS/10_5YR/DP03/0400000US18%7c0500000US18113|title=Selected Economic Characteristics – 2006-2010 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates|access-date=July 10, 2015|publisher=US Census Bureau|archive-url=https://archive.today/20200214004049/http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/ACS/10_5YR/DP03/0400000US18%7C0500000US18113|archive-date=February 14, 2020|url-status=dead}}

{{See also|Government of Indiana}}

The county government is a constitutional body granted specific powers by the Constitution of Indiana and the Indiana Code. The county council is the legislative branch of the county government, controlling spending and revenue collection. Representatives are elected to four-year terms from county districts. The council members are responsible for setting salaries, the annual budget and special spending. The council has limited authority to impose local taxes, in the form of an income and property tax that is subject to state level approval, excise taxes and service taxes.{{cite web|author=Indiana Code|author-link=Indiana Code|url=http://www.in.gov/legislative/ic/code/title36/ar2/ch3.html|title=Title 36, Article 2, Section 3|access-date=September 16, 2008|publisher=Government of Indiana}}{{cite web|author=Indiana Code|url=http://www.in.gov/legislative/ic/code/title3/ar10/ch2.pdf|title=Title 2, Article 10, Section 2|access-date=September 16, 2008|publisher=Government of Indiana}}

The executive body of the county is the board of commissioners. The commissioners are elected county-wide to staggered four-year terms. One commissioner serves as president. The commissioners execute the acts legislated by the council, collect revenue and manage the county government.

The county maintains a small claims court that handles civil cases. The judge on the court is elected to a term of four years and must be a member of the Indiana Bar Association. The judge is assisted by a constable who is elected to a four-year term. In some cases, court decisions can be appealed to the state level circuit court.

The county has other elected offices, including sheriff, coroner, auditor, treasurer, recorder, surveyor and circuit court clerk. Each officer serves a term of four years and oversees a different part of county government. Members elected to county government positions are required to declare party affiliations and be residents of the county.

Each township has a trustee who administers rural fire protection and ambulance service, provides poor relief and manages cemetery care, among other duties. The trustee is assisted in these duties by a three-member township board. The trustees and board members are elected to four-year terms.{{cite web|url=http://unitedtownships.org/?page_id=95|title=Government|publisher=United Township Association of Indiana|access-date=January 6, 2011}}

Noble County is part of Indiana's 3rd congressional district and is represented by Jim Banks in the United States Congress.{{cite web|url=http://souder.house.gov/|title=US Congressman Mark Souder|publisher=US Congress|access-date=October 8, 2008|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081009142714/http://souder.house.gov/|archive-date=October 9, 2008}} It is part of Indiana Senate district 13{{cite web|url=http://iga.in.gov/information/senate_district_map/|title=Indiana Senate District map|publisher=State of Indiana|access-date=August 29, 2011}} and Indiana House of Representatives district 82.{{cite web|url=http://iga.in.gov/information/house_district_map/|title=Indiana House District map|publisher=State of Indiana|access-date=August 29, 2018}}

{{PresHead|place=Noble County, Indiana|source={{Cite web|url=http://uselectionatlas.org/RESULTS|title=Atlas of US Presidential Elections|last=Leip|first=David|website=uselectionatlas.org|access-date=May 18, 2018}}}}

{{PresRow|2024|Republican|14,209|4,462|321|Indiana}}

{{PresRow|2020|Republican|14,195|4,660|362|Indiana}}

{{PresRow|2016|Republican|12,198|3,904|1,002|Indiana}}

{{PresRow|2012|Republican|10,680|5,229|364|Indiana}}

{{PresRow|2008|Republican|9,673|7,064|270|Indiana}}

{{PresRow|2004|Republican|10,859|4,703|117|Indiana}}

{{PresRow|2000|Republican|9,103|4,822|291|Indiana}}

{{PresRow|1996|Republican|6,782|5,101|1,636|Indiana}}

{{PresRow|1992|Republican|5,883|4,411|3,419|Indiana}}

{{PresRow|1988|Republican|7,889|4,143|57|Indiana}}

{{PresRow|1984|Republican|8,459|4,237|171|Indiana}}

{{PresRow|1980|Republican|7,624|4,721|937|Indiana}}

{{PresRow|1976|Republican|6,885|5,875|253|Indiana}}

{{PresRow|1972|Republican|7,916|4,250|60|Indiana}}

{{PresRow|1968|Republican|6,699|5,075|1,272|Indiana}}

{{PresRow|1964|Democratic|5,682|7,621|60|Indiana}}

{{PresRow|1960|Republican|8,069|5,264|54|Indiana}}

{{PresRow|1956|Republican|8,175|4,028|64|Indiana}}

{{PresRow|1952|Republican|8,203|4,151|190|Indiana}}

{{PresRow|1948|Republican|6,503|4,676|165|Indiana}}

{{PresRow|1944|Republican|7,200|4,174|74|Indiana}}

{{PresRow|1940|Republican|7,443|5,014|60|Indiana}}

{{PresRow|1936|Democratic|5,760|5,990|186|Indiana}}

{{PresRow|1932|Democratic|5,304|6,538|126|Indiana}}

{{PresRow|1928|Republican|6,338|4,207|60|Indiana}}

{{PresRow|1924|Republican|5,793|4,163|441|Indiana}}

{{PresRow|1920|Republican|6,820|4,148|245|Indiana}}

{{PresRow|1916|Republican|3,417|3,069|171|Indiana}}

{{PresRow|1912|Democratic|1,443|2,888|1,973|Indiana}}

{{PresRow|1908|Republican|3,507|3,249|158|Indiana}}

{{PresRow|1904|Republican|3,683|2,785|160|Indiana}}

{{PresRow|1900|Republican|3,100|3,077|126|Indiana}}

{{PresRow|1896|Republican|3,372|3,071|69|Indiana}}

{{PresRow|1892|Democratic|2,823|2,879|293|Indiana}}

{{PresFoot|1888|Republican|3,026|2,979|151|Indiana}}

{{div col}}

• Central Noble Community School Corporation
• East Noble School Corporation
• Smith–Green Community Schools
• West Noble School Corporation

{{div col end}}

• National Register of Historic Places listings in Noble County, Indiana
• The News Sun, daily newspaper covering Noble County

{{Reflist|30em}}

• [http://www.nobleco.org/index_old.html Noble County government website]

{{Geographic Location

|Centre = Noble County, Indiana

|North = LaGrange County

|Northeast = Steuben County

|East = DeKalb County

|Southeast = Allen County

|South = Whitley County

|Southwest = Kosciusko County

|Northwest = Elkhart County

}}

{{Noble County, Indiana}}

{{Fort Wayne Metro}}

{{Indiana}}

{{Coord|41.40|-85.42|display=title|type:adm2nd_region:US-IN_source:UScensus1990}}

{{Authority control}}

Category:Indiana counties

Category:1836 establishments in Indiana

Category:Populated places established in 1836

Category:Fort Wayne, IN Metropolitan Statistical Area