Non-communications signals

In signals intelligence (SIGINT), non-communications signals are any signals sent out for a purpose other than communicating information. This includes radar emissions and emissions from instrumentation (which provide information, but are not sent out for the purpose of providing information to others).

Electronic signals intelligence (ELINT), which came to be studied in great detail after World War II, attempts to detect and analyze enemy non-communications signals. Foreign instrumentation signals intelligence (FISINT) focuses specifically on non-communications signals emitted by instrumentation, including telemetry signals sent between components of a system.

References

{{Cite journal

| url = https://www.journals.aphriapub.com/index.php/PP/article/view/121

| title = MILITARY COMMUNICATIONS AND INTELLIGENCE

| first = Harry

| last = Obi-Nwosu

| date = April 15, 2014

| journal = Practicum Psychologia

| volume = 4

| issue = 1

| via = www.journals.aphriapub.com

}}

{{Citation

| title = Using OPNET for Modeling of Non-Communications Emitters in an Air Defense Environment

|last1=Marks |first1=J. R. |last2=Selvidge |first2=K. L.

| citeseerx = 10.1.1.18.8065

| publisher= Pennsylvania State University College of Information Sciences and Technology

}}

{{Cite book

| url = https://books.google.com/books?id=U2yUAgAAQBAJ&q=%22Non-communications+signals%22&pg=PA105

| title = Handbook of Intelligence Studies

| first = Loch K.

| last = Johnson

| date = January 24, 2007

| publisher = Routledge

| isbn = 9781135986889

| via = Google Books

}}

{{Cite web

| url = https://nsarchive2.gwu.edu//NSAEBB/NSAEBB278/13.PDF

| title = The Early History of NSA

| first = George

| last = Howe

| via = nsarchive2.gwu.edu

| date = 1974

}}

{{Cite web

| url = https://apps.dtic.mil/sti/citations/ADA382121

| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20210415200527/https://apps.dtic.mil/sti/citations/ADA382121

| url-status = live

| archive-date = April 15, 2021

| title = Infocentricity and Beyond: How the Intelligence Community Can Survive the Challenges of Emerging Technologies, Shrinking Budgets, and Growing Suspicions

| first = Diane

| last = Mezzanotte

| date = April 1, 2000

| via = apps.dtic.mil

}}

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Category:Signals intelligence

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