Nord-Audnedal
{{short description|Former municipality in Vest-Agder, Norway}}
{{Infobox kommune
|name = Nord-Audnedal
|herred = yes
|former = yes
|native_name =
|native_name_lang =
|other_name =
|former_name = Nordre Undal herred
|image_skyline =
|image_caption =
|idnumber = 1027
|county = Vest-Agder
|district = Sørlandet
|capital = Vigmostad
|established = 1845
|preceded = Undal Municipality
|disestablished = 1 Jan 1911
|succeeded = Vigmostad and Konsmo municipalities
|demonym =
|language =
|coatofarms =
|flag =
|mayor =
|mayor_party =
|mayor_as_of =
|area_rank =
|area_total_km2 = 195.8
|area_land_km2 =
|area_water_km2 =
|area_water_percent =
|population_as_of = 1911
|population_rank =
|population_total = 1705
|population_density_km2 = auto
|coordinates = {{coord|58|12|10|N|07|20|02|E|region:NO|display=inline,title}}
}}
Nord-Audnedal (historic spelling: Nordre Undal) is a former municipality that was located in the old Vest-Agder county in Norway. The {{convert|195.8|km2|adj=on}} municipality{{Cite book |last=Helland |first=Amund |url=https://runeberg.org/norgeslof/10-2/0353.html |title=X Lister og Mandals amt. Anden del |publisher=H. Aschehoug & Company |year=1903 |series=Norges land og folk |location=Kristiania, Norway |page=338 |language=Norwegian |chapter=Nordre Undal herred |access-date=2022-07-03}} existed from 1845 until its dissolution in 1911. It was located along the river Audna in the Audnedalen valley in the present-day municipalities of Lyngdal and Lindesnes in Agder county. The administrative centre was the village of Vigmostad where Vigmostad Church is located.{{Cite web |last=Store norske leksikon |author-link=Store norske leksikon |title=Undal |url=https://snl.no/Undal |access-date=2016-11-13 |language=Norwegian}}
History
The municipality of Nordre Undal was established in 1845 when the old municipality of Undal was divided into Sør-Undal (population: 3,893) and Nordre Undal (population: 802). The name Undal was changed to Audnedal in the early 20th century. On 1 January 1911, Nord-Audnedal ceased to exist when it was divided into two separate municipalities: Konsmo (population: 782) and Vigmostad (population: 923).{{Cite book |last=Jukvam |first=Dag |year=1999 |title=Historisk oversikt over endringer i kommune- og fylkesinndelingen |url=http://www.ssb.no/emner/00/90/rapp_9913/rapp_9913.pdf |publisher=Statistisk sentralbyrå |language=no |isbn=9788253746845}}
=Name=
The municipality (originally the parish) is named after the Audnedalen valley ({{langx|non|Auðnudalr}}). The prefix {{wikt-lang|no|nord}} means "northern" since it is the northern part of the valley. The first element of the name is the genitive case of the river name Auðna (now Audna). The river name is derived from the word {{wikt-lang|non|auðn}} which means "destruction" or "wasteland" (because of the flooding that often happens along the river). The last element is {{wikt-lang|non|dalr}} which means "valley" or "dale".{{Cite book |last=Rygh |first=Oluf |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Mt1LAQAAIAAJ |title=Norske gaardnavne: Lister og Mandals amt |date=1912 |publisher=W. C. Fabritius & sønners bogtrikkeri |edition=9 |location=Kristiania, Norge |page=155 |language=no |authorlink=Oluf Rygh}}{{Cite web |last=Store norske leksikon |author-link=Store norske leksikon |title=Audnedal |url=https://snl.no/Audnedal |access-date=2016-11-19 |language=no}} Historically, the name of the municipality was spelled Nordre Undal (an older version of the valley name that was a shortened and corrupted version of the original Old Norse name). On 3 November 1917, a royal resolution changed the spelling of the name of the municipality to Nord-Audnedal. This more modern name was introduced to bring back the historical spelling of the name.{{Cite journal |year=1917 |title=Norsk Lovtidende. 2den Afdeling. 1917. Samling af Love, Resolutioner m.m |url=https://www.nb.no/items/URN:NBN:no-nb_digitidsskrift_2015102381014_001 |journal=Norsk Lovtidend |language=no |location=Kristiania, Norge |publisher=Grøndahl og Søns Boktrykkeri |pages=1057-1065}}
Government
During its existence, this municipality was governed by a municipal council of directly elected representatives. The mayor was indirectly elected by a vote of the municipal council.{{Cite encyclopedia |title=kommunestyre |encyclopedia=Store norske leksikon |publisher=Kunnskapsforlaget |url=https://snl.no/kommunestyre |access-date=2023-08-03 |date=2022-09-20 |editor-last=Hansen |editor-first=Tore |language=no |editor2-last=Vabo |editor2-first=Signy Irene}}
=Mayors=
The mayors ({{langx|no|ordfører}}) of Nord-Audnedal:{{Cite book |last=Bergstøl |first=Tore |url=https://urn.nb.no/URN:NBN:no-nb_digibok_2016112348529 |title=Vigmostadboka. 2 : Nærings- og kulturlivet |publisher=Trykki Salvesen |year=1960 |location=Mandal |page=363 |language=no |chapter=Tilhøve til statsmakta}}
{{div col|colwidth=20em}}
- 1844–1845: Salve Eirikson Ougland
- 1846–1847: Leiv Person Spilling
- 1848–1851: Abraham Tønnesson Landås
- 1852–1853: Per Person Spilling
- 1854–1863: Aanen Egeland
- 1864–1867: Knud Olson Vigmostad
- 1868–1873: Kristian Knudson
- 1874–1877: Ola Simonson Mosland
- 1878–1879: Per Aanenson Vigmostad
- 1880–1904: Per Person Spilling
- 1905–1910: Aanen Olson Viblemo
{{div col end}}
See also
References
{{reflist}}
{{Agder}}
{{Authority control}}
{{use dmy dates|date=November 2020}}
Category:Former municipalities of Norway