Nowra Bridge

{{Infobox bridge

| name = Nowra Bridge

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| image = Nowra Bridge.jpg

| image_upright = 1.4

| alt =

| caption = Nowra Bridge

| coordinates = {{Coord|34|51|51|S|150|36|07|E|type:landmark_region:AU-NSW|display=inline,title}}

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| carries = Princes Highway {{AUshield|NSW|A1}}

| crosses = Shoalhaven River

| locale = Nowra, New South Wales, Australia

| starts = North Nowra (north)

| ends = Nowra (south)

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| owner = Transport for NSW

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| design = Truss bridge

| material = Steel

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| length = {{convert|1013|ft|m|0|order=flip}}

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| lanes = 2

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| architect =

| designer = Charles Shaler Smith

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| engineering =

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| fabricator = Edge Moor Iron Company

| begin =

| complete = 1881

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| replaced_by = Concrete bridge
(concurrent use; northbound)

| traffic = 51,000 (August 2019)

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| mapframe = yes

| mapframe-zoom = 14

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| references = {{cite NSW HD|4301658|Nowra Bridge over the Shoalhaven River|date= |access-date=8 April 2020 }}

| extra =

{{Designation list

| embed = yes

| designation1 = NSW HD

| designation1_offname = Nowra Bridge over the Shoalhaven River

| designation1_type = Local heritage (built)

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| designation1_free1name = Type

| designation1_free1value = Road Bridge

| designation1_free2name = Category

| designation1_free2value = Transport – Land

| designation1_free3name = Builders

| designation1_free3value = Edge Moor Iron Co.}}}}

The Nowra Bridge is a road bridge that carries the Princes Highway over the Shoalhaven River, at Nowra, New South Wales, Australia. The bridge joins the main area of Nowra to North Nowra and Bomaderry.

Description

Despite popular mythology, the bridge was not originally intended to carry a double railway track, as part of the proposed extension of the Illawarra railway line to Jervis Bay and possibly {{NSWcity|Eden}}.[https://web.archive.org/web/20220821111059/https://engineersaustralia.org.au/sites/default/files/2022-06/eha-magazine-v3-4.pdf Nowra Bridge] EHA Magazine January 2020 pages 6-12

The bridge was designed by American engineer Charles Shaler Smith and is considered to be of local historical significance. The bridge was completed in 1881 and is built from wrought iron with a steel approach span. The bridge had a timber deck for 100 years until in 1981 reinforced concrete was laid over steel Armco decking. The pairs of cast iron piers are original and were supplied locally by the Atlas Foundry, Sydney. It was the largest bridge project in New South Wales prior to the 1889 Hawkesbury River Railway Bridge. Its full length is {{convert|342|m}}.

Second bridge

In December 1981, a three lane concrete bridge opened to the west of the original bridge. It carried northbound traffic with the original bridge reconfigured to carry southbound traffic.Two new routes on the South Coast Main Roads December 1981 page 125{{cite web|url=https://www.rms.nsw.gov.au/about/news-events/news/members-of-parliament/2020/201125-piling-begins-for-new-nowra-bridge.html|title=Piling begins for new Nowra Bridge|publisher=Roads & Maritime Services|date=25 November 2020|access-date=2 November 2020}}

Third bridge

In August 2019 Infrastructure Australia approved the construction of a new four-lane bridge immediately to the west of the existing bridges. The new bridge will become the new crossing for northbound traffic. The existing northbound bridge will be converted for southbound traffic, allowing the bridge built in 1881 to be re-purposed as a pedestrian and cycle bridge.{{cite web |url=https://www.infrastructureaustralia.gov.au/map/nowra-bridge |title=Nowra Bridge |work=Infrastructure Australia |publisher=Australian Government |date=23 August 2019 |access-date=7 April 2020 }} Funding to be shared between the Federal and New South Wales governments.{{cite web |url=https://infrastructurepipeline.org/project/new-nowra-bridge/ |title=New Nowra Bridge |publisher=Infrastructure Partnerships Australia|date=28 February 2020 |access-date=7 April 2020 }} Fulton Hogan commenced work in early 2020 and is expected to be completed in 2024.[https://www.transport.nsw.gov.au/projects/current-projects/nowra-bridge-project-princes-highway-upgrade#:~:text=Feb%202023%20%2D%20New%20bridge%20opens,24%20February%202023%2C%20weather%20permitting. Nowra Bridge project] Transport for NSW[https://roads-waterways.transport.nsw.gov.au/about/news-events/news/ministerial/2020/200212-contract-awarded-for-new-nowra-bridge.html Contract awarded for new Nowra Bridge] Transport for NSW 12 February 2020 In February 2023 the new bridge opened, initially carrying traffic in both directions while the 1981 built bridge is refurbished.[https://www.abc.net.au/news/2023-02-24/nowra-bridge-opens-but-gridlock-worries-remain/102013988 New Nowra bridge opens, but locals doubt it's the key to easing South Coast holiday gridlock] ABC News 24 February 2023

References

External links

{{Road infrastructure in regional New South Wales|state=collapsed}}

Category:Bridges completed in 1881

Category:Nowra

Category:Road bridges in New South Wales

Category:Shoalhaven River

Category:Steel bridges in Australia

Category:Truss bridges in Australia

Category:1881 establishments in Australia