Ntezi
{{Use Nigerian English|date=January 2023}}{{Infobox settlement
| name = Ntezi
| official_name = Ntezi
| native_name_lang = Kórring
| settlement_type = Town
| image_map = Ebonyi State Nigeria.png
| map_caption = Ntezi
| postal2_code = 480002
| area_code = 480012
| population_total =
| population_as_of = 2006
| area_rural_km2 =
| leader_title = Olung
| pushpin_map = Nigeria
| pushpin_mapsize = 250
| pushpin_map_caption = Location in Nigeria
| subdivision_type = Country
| subdivision_name = {{flag|Nigeria}}
| subdivision_type1 = Ebonyi State
| subdivision_type2 = Enugu State
| native_name = Eteji-Ogba
}}
Ntezia is town located in the eastern outskirts of Ishielu, Nigeria and is populated by an Orring sub-ethnic group.{{Cite book |last=Aleke |first=Patrick |title=Idzem (Amuda) People |year=2012 |location=Enugu |pages=2–11 |language=English, Igbo, Korring}}{{Cite web |date=2021-08-11 |title=Lee obodo Ntezi kwenyere na ha bụ Igbo mana ha anaghị asụ Igbo |url=https://www.bbc.com/igbo/afirika-58169671 |access-date=2023-06-10 |website=BBC News Ìgbò |language=ig}}
Villages
File:Oviode Festival in Ntezi.jpgNtezi is a homogeneous community comprising five Korring-speaking clans, whose ancestors are recognized as the sole founders of Nteziland. According to oral traditions, notably narrated by Papa Okpurakpu (2005) of the Bilode kindred in Ulepa clan, the Orring patriarchs of Ntezi extraction trace their ancestry to Ugboloke, the progenitor of Eteji. Ugboloke's descendants subsequently established the principal clans of Agaga, Amata, Biledeba, Iyokpa, and Ulepa (arranged alphabetically) which together constitute the Ntezi town. These clans are further organized into homogenous villages, subdivided into various hamlets and farm settlements that reflect a deeply rooted socio-cultural unity among the people.Papa Ukpurakpu (2005), Atama Ugbo e Kekpam masquerade courts. 2005-10-04
A significant episode in Ntezi’s history occurred around 1928, during a period of heightened tension between the Ntezi community and Ezza settlers. At the time, a prominent Ntezi statesman, Agivoh Igiri-Nya, alongside other community representatives, embarked on a historic journey on foot to the Ogoja Administrative Court. Their mission was to formally lodge a complaint regarding what they perceived as the unlawful incursion of Ezza settlers into Nteziland. The Ntezi community had previously permitted the Ezza temporary settlement rights for agricultural purposes under a tenancy arrangement, which required the payment of annual tribute as part of the agreement. However, these terms were reportedly violated, with the Ezza neither fulfilling the agreed payments nor respecting the territorial limits established under colonial jurisdiction.
The intervention of the colonial administration marked a decisive moment in the dispute. The Ogoja Administrative Court adjudicated in favor of Ntezi, reaffirming their territorial rights while formally granting the Ezza a documented tenancy status. This arrangement mandated annual payments in recognition of the tenancy agreement, a development that temporarily stabilized relations between the two groups. Nevertheless, tensions resurfaced in subsequent decades. Archival records from the 1940s reveal that the colonial authorities remained dissatisfied with continued Ezza encroachments. An official statement by Cook, documented in page five of an archival source on Ntezi in the Ogoja Province, explicitly noted that “the Ezza, however, have overstepped the boundaries,” underscoring the persistent challenges in managing inter-community boundaries during the colonial era.Ntezi archive, p.5, Eastern Nigerian Archival center, Enugu. 2023-11-04{{Cite journal |title=pamphlet-no-date |url=http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/2210-7975_hrd-1260-0001 |doi=10.1163/2210-7975_hrd-1260-0001 |access-date=2021-06-15 |website=Human Rights Documents online|url-access=subscription }}
Language
Korring is the most common language spoken among Ntezi's inhabitants.{{Cite web|title=African Books Collective: Groundwork of Nigerian History|url=https://www.africanbookscollective.com/books/groundwork-of-nigerian-history|access-date=2021-06-14|website=www.africanbookscollective.com}} There are multiple families that speak different Korring dialects, with the Ukele speaking a dialect called Kukele, and Ufia of Benue speaking Kufia.
References
{{reflist}}
- "Ntezi Archives". The Guardian Nigeria News - Nigeria and World News. Retrieved 2021-06-09.
Category:Populated places in Ebonyi State