Nuea Khlong district
{{Infobox settlement
| official_name = Nuea Khlong
| native_name = เหนือคลอง
| native_name_lang= th
| settlement_type = District
| image_skyline =
| image_alt =
| image_caption =
| image_map = Amphoe 8108.svg
| map_caption = District location in Krabi province
| pushpin_map =
| pushpin_map_caption =
| subdivision_type = Country
| subdivision_name = Thailand
| subdivision_type1 = Province
| subdivision_name1 = Krabi
| subdivision_type2 = Seat
| subdivision_name2 = Nuea Khlong
| subdivision_type3 = Subdistrict
| subdivision_name3 =
| subdivision_type4 = Muban
| subdivision_name4 =
| established_title = District established
| established_date =
| population_total = 54789
| population_as_of = 2548
| population_density_km2 = {{formatnum:132.1|R}}
| area_total_km2 = {{formatnum:414.8|R}}
| leader_title =
| leader_name =
| blank_name_sec1 = Postal code
| blank_info_sec1 = 81130
| blank_name_sec2 = Geocode
| blank_info_sec2 = 8108
| timezone = ICT
| utc_offset = +7
| coordinates = {{coord|8|4|29|N|99|0|13|E|type:landmark_region:TH|display=inline,title}}
| website =
| footnotes =
}}
Nuea Khlong ({{langx|th|เหนือคลอง}}, {{IPA|th|nɯ̌a̯ kʰlɔ̄ːŋ|pron}}) is a district (amphoe) in Krabi province, Thailand.
History
The minor district (king amphoe) was created on 1 April 1992 by splitting off eight tambons from Mueang Krabi district.{{cite journal|journal=Royal Gazette|volume=109|issue=53 ง special |pages=1|script-title=th:ประกาศกระทรวงมหาดไทย เรื่อง แบ่งเขตท้องที่อำเภอเมืองกระบี่ จังหวัดกระบี่ ตั้งเป็นกิ่งอำเภอเหนือคลอง|url=http://www.ratchakitcha.soc.go.th/DATA/PDF/2535/D/053/1.PDF|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120309160227/http://www.ratchakitcha.soc.go.th/DATA/PDF/2535/D/053/1.PDF|url-status=dead|archive-date=March 9, 2012|date=April 22, 1992|language=Thai}} It was upgraded to a full district on 5 December 1996.{{cite journal|journal=Royal Gazette|volume=113|issue=62 ก|pages=5–8|script-title=th:พระราชกฤษฎีกาตั้งอำเภอเหนือคลอง อำเภอนายายอาม อำเภอท่าตะเกียบ อำเภอขุนตาล อำเภอแม่ฟ้าหลวง อำเภอแม่ลาว อำเภอรัษฎา อำเภอพุทธมณฑล อำเภอวังน้ำเขียว อำเภอเจาะไอร้อง อำเภอชำนิ อำเภอโนนดินแดง อำเภอปางมะผ้า อำเภอสนธิ อำเภอหนองม่วง อำเภอเบญจลักษ์ อำเภอโพนนาแก้ว อำเภอบุ่งคล้า อำเภอดอนมดแดง และอำเภอลืออำนาจ พ.ศ. ๒๕๓๙|url=http://www.ratchakitcha.soc.go.th/DATA/PDF/2539/A/062/5.PDF|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090521071930/http://www.ratchakitcha.soc.go.th/DATA/PDF/2539/A/062/5.PDF|url-status=dead|archive-date=May 21, 2009|date=November 20, 1996|language=Thai}}
Geography
Neighboring districts are (from the northwest clockwise): Mueang Krabi, Khao Phanom, Khlong Thom, and Ko Lanta. To the west is the Andaman Sea.
Administration
The district is divided into eight sub-districts (tambons), which are further subdivided into 56 villages (mubans). Nuea Khlong is a township (thesaban tambon) which covers parts of tambon Nuea Khlong. Each tambon has a tambon administrative organization (TAO).
valign=top | {|
! No. ! Name ! Thai name ! Villages ! Pop. | |||
|1. | Nuea Khlong | เหนือคลอง | 7 | 12,217 |
|2. | Ko Siboya | เกาะศรีบอยา | 7 | 4,643 |
|3. | Khlong Khanan | คลองขนาน | 9 | 7,999 |
|4. | Khlong Khamao | คลองเขม้า | 4 | 4,968 |
|5. | Khok Yang | โคกยาง | 7 | 5,835 |
|6. | Taling Chan | ตลิ่งชัน | 5 | 5,425 |
|7. | Pakasai | ปกาสัย | 9 | 7,192 |
|8. | Huai Yung | ห้วยยูง | 8 | 6,510 |
|}
Economy
Tambon Pakasai has long been the site of an electrical power generating plant run by the Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand (EGAT). In 1964, three 20 MW coal-fired plants came on-line adjacent to a coal mine that supplied fuel for the boilers. The plants were replaced in 1995 by a 340 MW generating plant burning natural gas and petroleum. EGAT plans to build on the same site an 800 MW coal-fired plant{{cite news|last1=Praiwan|first1=Yuthana|title=Call on Krabi coal plant due in November|url=http://www.bangkokpost.com/business/news/1101873/call-on-krabi-coal-plant-due-in-november|accessdate=4 October 2016|work=Bangkok Post|date=4 October 2016}} to come on-line in 2019, burning 2.3 million tonnes of coal yearly, imported from Indonesia, Australia, and South Africa. The development is estimated to cost 60 billion baht (US$2 billion). EGAT's plans have encountered significant resistance from local residents due to their health concerns and fears of detrimental environmental impact.{{cite book|title=Paradise at Risk: The Krabi Coal-fired Power Plant Project|date=2014|publisher=Greenpeace Southeast Asia|location=Bangkok|url=http://tcc.greenpeace.or.th/wp-content/uploads/2014/12/ENGLISH-UPDATE.pdf|accessdate=14 January 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304185253/http://tcc.greenpeace.or.th/wp-content/uploads/2014/12/ENGLISH-UPDATE.pdf|archive-date=4 March 2016|url-status=dead}} EGAT counters by claiming that the plant will be a "clean coal" facility. Critics maintain that clean coal has never been successfully demonstrated at scale.{{cite news|last1=Meigs|first1=James B|title=The Myth of Clean Coal: Analysis| url=http://www.popularmechanics.com/science/energy/a4947/4339171/|accessdate=18 October 2016|work=Popular Mechanics|date=2011-07-14}}
References
{{reflist}}
External links
- [http://www.amphoe.com/menu.php?mid=1&am=2&pv=1 amphoe.com]
{{Amphoe of Krabi}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Nuea Khlong}}
Category:Districts of Krabi province
{{Krabi-geo-stub}}