Nuea Khlong district

{{Infobox settlement

| official_name = Nuea Khlong

| native_name = เหนือคลอง

| native_name_lang= th

| settlement_type = District

| image_skyline =

| image_alt =

| image_caption =

| image_map = Amphoe 8108.svg

| map_caption = District location in Krabi province

| pushpin_map =

| pushpin_map_caption =

| subdivision_type = Country

| subdivision_name = Thailand

| subdivision_type1 = Province

| subdivision_name1 = Krabi

| subdivision_type2 = Seat

| subdivision_name2 = Nuea Khlong

| subdivision_type3 = Subdistrict

| subdivision_name3 =

| subdivision_type4 = Muban

| subdivision_name4 =

| established_title = District established

| established_date =

| population_total = 54789

| population_as_of = 2548

| population_density_km2 = {{formatnum:132.1|R}}

| area_total_km2 = {{formatnum:414.8|R}}

| leader_title =

| leader_name =

| blank_name_sec1 = Postal code

| blank_info_sec1 = 81130

| blank_name_sec2 = Geocode

| blank_info_sec2 = 8108

| timezone = ICT

| utc_offset = +7

| coordinates = {{coord|8|4|29|N|99|0|13|E|type:landmark_region:TH|display=inline,title}}

| website =

| footnotes =

}}

Nuea Khlong ({{langx|th|เหนือคลอง}}, {{IPA|th|nɯ̌a̯ kʰlɔ̄ːŋ|pron}}) is a district (amphoe) in Krabi province, Thailand.

History

The minor district (king amphoe) was created on 1 April 1992 by splitting off eight tambons from Mueang Krabi district.{{cite journal|journal=Royal Gazette|volume=109|issue=53 ง special |pages=1|script-title=th:ประกาศกระทรวงมหาดไทย เรื่อง แบ่งเขตท้องที่อำเภอเมืองกระบี่ จังหวัดกระบี่ ตั้งเป็นกิ่งอำเภอเหนือคลอง|url=http://www.ratchakitcha.soc.go.th/DATA/PDF/2535/D/053/1.PDF|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120309160227/http://www.ratchakitcha.soc.go.th/DATA/PDF/2535/D/053/1.PDF|url-status=dead|archive-date=March 9, 2012|date=April 22, 1992|language=Thai}} It was upgraded to a full district on 5 December 1996.{{cite journal|journal=Royal Gazette|volume=113|issue=62 ก|pages=5–8|script-title=th:พระราชกฤษฎีกาตั้งอำเภอเหนือคลอง อำเภอนายายอาม อำเภอท่าตะเกียบ อำเภอขุนตาล อำเภอแม่ฟ้าหลวง อำเภอแม่ลาว อำเภอรัษฎา อำเภอพุทธมณฑล อำเภอวังน้ำเขียว อำเภอเจาะไอร้อง อำเภอชำนิ อำเภอโนนดินแดง อำเภอปางมะผ้า อำเภอสนธิ อำเภอหนองม่วง อำเภอเบญจลักษ์ อำเภอโพนนาแก้ว อำเภอบุ่งคล้า อำเภอดอนมดแดง และอำเภอลืออำนาจ พ.ศ. ๒๕๓๙|url=http://www.ratchakitcha.soc.go.th/DATA/PDF/2539/A/062/5.PDF|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090521071930/http://www.ratchakitcha.soc.go.th/DATA/PDF/2539/A/062/5.PDF|url-status=dead|archive-date=May 21, 2009|date=November 20, 1996|language=Thai}}

Geography

Neighboring districts are (from the northwest clockwise): Mueang Krabi, Khao Phanom, Khlong Thom, and Ko Lanta. To the west is the Andaman Sea.

Administration

The district is divided into eight sub-districts (tambons), which are further subdivided into 56 villages (mubans). Nuea Khlong is a township (thesaban tambon) which covers parts of tambon Nuea Khlong. Each tambon has a tambon administrative organization (TAO).

valign=top{|

! No.

! Name

! Thai name

! Villages

! Pop.

    
|1.Nuea Khlongเหนือคลอง712,217
|2.Ko Siboyaเกาะศรีบอยา74,643
|3.Khlong Khananคลองขนาน97,999
|4.Khlong Khamaoคลองเขม้า44,968
|5.Khok Yangโคกยาง75,835
|6.Taling Chanตลิ่งชัน55,425
|7.Pakasaiปกาสัย97,192
|8.Huai Yungห้วยยูง86,510

|| Image:Tambon 8108.png

|}

Economy

Tambon Pakasai has long been the site of an electrical power generating plant run by the Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand (EGAT). In 1964, three 20 MW coal-fired plants came on-line adjacent to a coal mine that supplied fuel for the boilers. The plants were replaced in 1995 by a 340 MW generating plant burning natural gas and petroleum. EGAT plans to build on the same site an 800 MW coal-fired plant{{cite news|last1=Praiwan|first1=Yuthana|title=Call on Krabi coal plant due in November|url=http://www.bangkokpost.com/business/news/1101873/call-on-krabi-coal-plant-due-in-november|accessdate=4 October 2016|work=Bangkok Post|date=4 October 2016}} to come on-line in 2019, burning 2.3 million tonnes of coal yearly, imported from Indonesia, Australia, and South Africa. The development is estimated to cost 60 billion baht (US$2 billion). EGAT's plans have encountered significant resistance from local residents due to their health concerns and fears of detrimental environmental impact.{{cite book|title=Paradise at Risk: The Krabi Coal-fired Power Plant Project|date=2014|publisher=Greenpeace Southeast Asia|location=Bangkok|url=http://tcc.greenpeace.or.th/wp-content/uploads/2014/12/ENGLISH-UPDATE.pdf|accessdate=14 January 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304185253/http://tcc.greenpeace.or.th/wp-content/uploads/2014/12/ENGLISH-UPDATE.pdf|archive-date=4 March 2016|url-status=dead}} EGAT counters by claiming that the plant will be a "clean coal" facility. Critics maintain that clean coal has never been successfully demonstrated at scale.{{cite news|last1=Meigs|first1=James B|title=The Myth of Clean Coal: Analysis| url=http://www.popularmechanics.com/science/energy/a4947/4339171/|accessdate=18 October 2016|work=Popular Mechanics|date=2011-07-14}}

References

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