Nyctimantis

{{Short description|Genus of amphibians}}

{{Automatic taxobox

| image = Perereca-de-capacete - Aparasphenodon bokermanni.jpg

| image_caption = Nyctimantis bokermanni

| taxon = Nyctimantis

| authority = Boulenger, 1882

| subdivision = see text

| synonyms = * Aparasphenodon Miranda-Ribeiro, 1920
Argenteohyla Trueb, 1970

}}

Nyctimantis is a genus of frogs in the family Hylidae. The genus is found in south-eastern Brazil as well as in the Orinoco Basin in Venezuela, Colombia, and Brazil. These are tree-dwelling species usually hiding in the cisterns of epiphytic bromeliads. The top of the head carries a bony plate which is fused with the skin.

In 2021, based on phylogenetic evidence, the genus was redefined to include most species previously included in genera Aparasphenodon and Argenteohyla, which are now treated as synonyms of Nyctimantis.{{Cite journal |last1=Blotto |first1=Boris L. |last2=Lyra |first2=Mariana L. |last3=Cardoso |first3=Monica C.S. |last4=Trefaut Rodrigues |first4=Miguel |last5=R. Dias |first5=Iuri |last6=Marciano‐Jr |first6=Euvaldo |last7=Dal Vechio |first7=Francisco |last8=Orrico |first8=Victor G.D. |last9=Brandão |first9=Reuber A. |last10=Lopes de Assis |first10=Clodoaldo |last11=Lantyer‐Silva |first11=Amanda S.F. |last12=Rutherford |first12=Mike G. |last13=Gagliardi‐Urrutia |first13=Giussepe |last14=Solé |first14=Mirco |last15=Baldo |first15=Diego |date=February 2021 |title=The phylogeny of the Casque‐headed Treefrogs (Hylidae: Hylinae: Lophyohylini) |url=https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/cla.12409 |journal=Cladistics |language=en |volume=37 |issue=1 |pages=36–72 |doi=10.1111/cla.12409 |pmid=34478174 |s2cid=216184713 |issn=0748-3007|doi-access=free |hdl=11449/196720 |hdl-access=free }}

Species

The following species are recognised in the genus Nyctimantis:

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!Binomial Name and Author!! Common Name

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| Nyctimantis arapapa {{small|Pimenta, Napoli & Haddad, 2009}}

Bahia's broad-snout casque-headed tree frog
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| Nyctimantis bokermanni {{small|Pombal, 1993}}

Bokermann's casque-headed frog
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| Nyctimantis brunoi {{small|Miranda-Ribeiro, 1920}}

Bruno's casque-headed frog
style="background:#FFFDFF;"

| Nyctimantis galeata {{small|(Pombal, Menezes, Fontes, Nunes, Rocha, and Van Sluys, 2012)}}

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| Nyctimantis pomba {{small|Assis, Santana, Silva, Quintela, and Feio, 2013}}

Rio Pomba's spotted tree frog
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| Nyctimantis rugiceps {{small|Boulenger, 1882}}

Brown-eyed treefrog
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| Nyctimantis siemersi {{small|(Mertens, 1937)}}

Red-spotted Argentina frog
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References

{{Reflist|30em|refs=

{{cite web |url=http://www.amphibiaweb.org/lists/Hylidae.shtml|title=Hylidae |year=2017 |work=AmphibiaWeb |publisher=University of California, Berkeley |accessdate=2 May 2017}}

{{cite journal|last1=Assis|first1=C. L.|last2=Santana |first2=D. J.|last3=da Silva |first3=F. A.|last4=Quintela |first4=F. M.|last5=Feio |first5=R. N. |title=A new and possibly critically endangered species of casque-headed tree frog Aparasphenodon Miranda-Ribeiro, 1920 (Anura, Hylidae) from southeastern Brazil |journal=Zootaxa |date=25 September 2013 |volume=3716 |issue=4 |pages=583–591 |doi=10.11646/zootaxa.3716.4.6|pmid=26106793}}

{{cite web |url=http://research.amnh.org/vz/herpetology/amphibia/Amphibia/Anura/Hylidae/Lophyohylinae/Aparasphenodon |title=Aparasphenodon Miranda-Ribeiro, 1920 |author=Frost, Darrel R. |year=2017 |work=Amphibian Species of the World: an Online Reference. Version 6.0 |publisher=American Museum of Natural History |accessdate=1 May 2017}}

}}

  • {{aut|Trueb, L.}} (1970b): The evolutionary relationships of casque-headed treefrogs with co-ossified skulls (family Hylidae). - Univ. Kansas Publ. Mus. Nat. Hist. 18, pp. [547-716]