Oak Grove, Kentucky

{{For|the unincorporated community in Trigg County|Oak Grove, Trigg County, Kentucky}}

{{Use mdy dates|date=July 2023}}

{{Infobox settlement

| official_name = Oak Grove, Kentucky

| settlement_type = City

| named_for =

| nickname =

| motto = "Kentucky's Rising Star on the Border"

| image_skyline =

| imagesize =

| image_caption =

| image_flag =

| image_seal =

| image_map = File:Christian County Kentucky Incorporated and Unincorporated areas Oak Grove Highlighted 2157090.svg

| mapsize = 250px

| map_caption = Location of Oak Grove in Christian County, Kentucky

| subdivision_type = Country

| subdivision_name = United States

| subdivision_type1 = State

| subdivision_name1 = Kentucky

| subdivision_type2 = County

| subdivision_name2 = Christian

| government_footnotes =

| government_type =

| leader_title =

| leader_name =

| leader_title1 =

| leader_name1 =

| established_title = Incorporated

| established_date = 1974Commonwealth of Kentucky. Office of the Secretary of State. Land Office. "[http://apps.sos.ky.gov/land/cities/citydetail.asp?id=297&city=Oak%20Grove&idctr=297 Oak Grove, Kentucky]". Accessed 18 September 2013.

| unit_pref = Imperial

| area_footnotes = {{cite web|title=2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files|url=https://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/maps-data/data/gazetteer/2020_Gazetteer/2020_gaz_place_21.txt|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=March 18, 2022}}

| area_magnitude =

| area_total_km2 = 27.82

| area_land_km2 = 27.74

| area_water_km2 = 0.08

| area_total_sq_mi = 10.74

| area_land_sq_mi = 10.71

| area_water_sq_mi = 0.03

| population_as_of = 2020

| population_footnotes =

| population_total = 7931

| population_density_km2 = 285.94

| population_density_sq_mi = 740.59

| timezone = Central (CST)

| utc_offset = -6

| timezone_DST = CDT

| utc_offset_DST = -5

| elevation_footnotes =

| elevation_m = 165

| elevation_ft = 541

| coordinates = {{coord|36|39|30|N|87|25|10|W|region:US_type:city|display=inline,title}}

| postal_code_type = ZIP code

| postal_code = 42262

| area_code = 270 & 364

| blank_name = FIPS code

| blank_info = 21-57090

| blank1_name = GNIS feature ID

| blank1_info = 0499655

| website = {{URL|www.oakgroveky.org}}

| footnotes =

| pop_est_as_of = 2022

| pop_est_footnotes = {{cite web|url=https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/tables/2020-2022/cities/totals/SUB-IP-EST2022-POP-21.xlsx|title=Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Incorporated Places in Kentucky: April 1, 2020 to July 1, 2022|publisher= United States Census Bureau|access-date= May 26, 2023}}

| population_est = 7997

}}

Oak Grove is a home rule-class city{{cite web|url=http://www.klc.org/UserFiles/files/ClassificationReformFACT(3).pdf |title=Summary and Reference Guide to House Bill 331 City Classification Reform |publisher=Kentucky League of Cities |access-date=December 30, 2014}} adjacent to the Fort Campbell army base in Christian County, Kentucky, in the United States. The population was 7,931 as of the 2020 census, up from 7,489 as of the 2010 U.S. Census.{{cite web| url=http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/DEC/10_DP/G001/1600000US2157090| archive-url=https://archive.today/20200212182355/http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/DEC/10_DP/G001/1600000US2157090| url-status=dead| archive-date=February 12, 2020| title=Geographic Identifiers: 2010 Demographic Profile Data (G001): Oak Grove city, Kentucky| publisher=U.S. Census Bureau, American Factfinder| access-date=August 12, 2014}} It is part of the Clarksville, Tennessee metropolitan area.

History

The first post office in Oak Grove was established in 1828.{{cite web | url=http://www.postalhistory.com/postoffices.asp?task=display&state=KY&county=Christian&searchtext=&pagenum=4 | title=Christian County | publisher=Jim Forte Postal History | access-date=3 January 2015}} The community was named for oak trees near the original town site.{{cite book|last=Rennick|first=Robert M.|title=Kentucky Place Names|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=azPttlmsv24C&pg=PT384|date=28 August 2013|publisher=University Press of Kentucky|isbn=0-8131-4401-9|page=384}} The Clarksville Railroad was extended to Oak Grove in the 19th century.{{cite book|last=Collins|first=Lewis|title=History of Kentucky|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=F5FQAQAAIAAJ&pg=PA125|year=1877|page=125}}

With construction of nearby Fort Campbell in the Second World War, Oak Grove's population grew. The city was incorporated by the state legislature on September 24, 1974.

= 1994 New Life Massage Place murders =

Candy Belt, 22, and Gloria Ross, 18, were both massage therapists who secretly worked as prostitutes at the New Life Massage Place run by Tammy Papler. On September 20, 1994, the bodies of the two women were found in a storeroom after they had been shot and stabbed. The employees of New Life had complained of police harassment, attempts at blackmail and extortion, as well as police expecting services from the prostitutes.{{Cite web|last=Braun|first=Stephen|date=1997-08-11|title=Big Secrets Erupt in a Small Town|url=https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1997-aug-11-mn-21435-story.html|access-date=2021-12-29|website=Los Angeles Times|language=en-US}} In 2013, three men (two of whom were police officers) were charged in the killings.{{Cite web|last=Conlon|first=Michael|last2= Martinez|first2=Kevin|date=2013-11-21|title=3 men, including 2 ex-cops, charged in 1994 slayings of Kentucky prostitutes|url=https://www.cnn.com/2013/11/21/justice/kentucky-prostitute-murders-cold-case/index.html|access-date=2021-12-29|website=CNN|language=en}} All 3 were acquitted in 2017.{{Cite web|author= |title=Acquitted of murder, former officer files suit|url=https://www.kentuckynewera.com/ep/news/article_e71cdd80-92a4-11e7-b33e-37e40271aa58.html|access-date=2021-12-29|website=Kentucky New Era|language=en}}

Geography

Oak Grove is located in southeastern Christian County at {{coord|36|39|30|N|87|25|10|W|type:city}} (36.658374, -87.419565).{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/geographies/reference-files/time-series/geo/gazetteer-files.html|publisher=United States Census Bureau|access-date=2011-04-23|date=2011-02-12|title=US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990}} Its southern border is the Tennessee state line, and it is bordered to the west by Fort Campbell. Hopkinsville, the Christian County seat, touches the northwest corner of Oak Grove along Fort Campbell Boulevard (U.S. Route 41 Alternate). Interstate 24 forms the northeast boundary of Oak Grove, with access from exit 86 (US 41 Alt.) and exit 89 (Kentucky Route 115). The city of Clarksville, Tennessee, is along the southern boundary of Oak Grove.

According to the United States Census Bureau, Oak Grove has a total area of {{convert|27.9|km2|disp=flip}}, of which {{convert|0.09|sqkm|disp=flip|2}}, or 0.30%, is water.

Demographics

As of the census{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov |publisher=United States Census Bureau |access-date=2008-01-31 |title=U.S. Census website }} of 2000, there were 7,064 people, 2,529 households, and 1,820 families residing in the city. The population density was {{convert|685.4|PD/sqmi|PD/km2|sp=us|adj=off}}. There were 2,912 housing units at an average density of {{convert|282.5|/sqmi|/km2|sp=us|adj=off}}. The racial makeup of the city was 61.72% White, 25.81% African American, 1.03% Native American or Alaska Native, 1.64% Asian, 0.51% Pacific Islander, 3.94% from other races, and 5.35% from two or more races. Hispanics or Latinos of any race were 9.41% of the population.

There were 2,529 households, out of which 50.2% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 58.5% were married couples living together, 10.3% had a female householder with no husband present, and 28.0% were non-families. 17.6% of all households were made up of individuals, and 0.8% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.79 and the average family size was 3.14.

{{US Census population

| 1980 = 2088

| 1990 = 2863

| 2000 = 7064

| 2010 = 7489

| 2020 = 7931

| estyear = 2022

| estimate = 7997

| estref = {{cite web|url=https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/tables/2020-2022/cities/totals/SUB-IP-EST2022-POP-21.xlsx|title=Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Incorporated Places in Kentucky: April 1, 2020 to July 1, 2022|publisher= United States Census Bureau|access-date= May 26, 2023}}

| footnote = U.S. Decennial Census{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/decennial-census.html|title=Census of Population and Housing|publisher=Census.gov|access-date=June 4, 2015}}

}}

The age distribution was 32.2% under the age of 18, 23.4% from 18 to 24, 38.6% from 25 to 44, 4.9% from 45 to 64, and 1.0% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 24 years. For every 100 females, there are 113.0 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 115.7 males.

The median income for a household in the city was $32,235, and the median income for a family was $31,972. Males had a median income of $25,497 versus $18,994 for females. The per capita income for the city was $13,769. About 7.9% of families and 10.6% of the population were below the poverty line, including 13.1% of those under age 18 and 8.0% of those age 65 or over.

Climate

The climate in this area is characterized by hot, humid summers and generally mild to cool winters. According to the Köppen Climate Classification system, Oak Grove has a humid subtropical climate, abbreviated "Cfa" on climate maps.[http://www.weatherbase.com/weather/weather-summary.php3?s=97104&cityname=Oak+Grove%2C+Kentucky%2C+United+States+of+America&units= Climate Summary for Oak Grove, Kentucky]

References

{{reflist|2}}