Oakham–Kettering line
{{Short description|Railway line in the East Midlands of England}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2022}}
{{Infobox rail line
| name = Oakham–Kettering line
| color =
| logo =
| logo_width =
| image = Welland Viaduct - geograph.org.uk - 227788.jpg
| image_width = 321px
| caption = The Welland (Harringworth) Viaduct
| type = Inter City, Heavy rail
| system = National Rail
| status = Operational
| locale = East Midlands
| start = Glendon (Kettering North) Junction
| end = Manton Junction
| stations = 1
| routes =
| daily_ridership =
| open =
| close =
| owner = Network Rail
| operator = East Midlands Railway
GB Railfreight
Freightliner
| character =
| depot =
| stock = Class 360 "Desiro"
| linelength =
| tracklength =
| tracks = Two
| load_gauge = W7{{cite book |url=http://www.networkrail.co.uk/browse%20documents/rus%20documents/route%20utilisation%20strategies/east%20midlands/east%20midlands%20rus.pdf |location=London |publisher=Network Rail |title=East Midlands RUS |chapter=Loading Gauge |page=55 |access-date=1 August 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110607020708/http://www.networkrail.co.uk/browse%20documents/rus%20documents/route%20utilisation%20strategies/east%20midlands/east%20midlands%20rus.pdf |archive-date=7 June 2011 |url-status=dead }}
| gauge = {{RailGauge|sg|allk=on}}
| electrification = 25 kV 50 Hz AC OHLE
(Corby to Kettering)
| speed = Below {{convert|100|mph|abbr=on}}
| elevation =
| map = 321px
(Click to expand)
| map_state = uncollapsed
}}
{{Oakham to Kettering Line|collapse=y}}
The Oakham–Kettering line is a railway line in the East Midlands of England. Currently it has one passenger station in operation, at Corby.
Current service
Corby railway station is served by two trains per hour to and from London {{rws|St Pancras}} via {{rws|Kettering}}, {{rws|Wellingborough}}, {{rws|Bedford}} and {{rws|Luton}}.{{cite web |url=http://www.eastmidlandstrains.co.uk/EMTrains/AboutUs/News/_EastMidlandsTrainsannouncesstartdateforfullservicesfromCorby_.htm |title=East Midlands Trains announces start date for full services from Corby |date=2009-04-07 |publisher=East Midlands Trains |access-date=2009-05-04 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100310134735/http://www.eastmidlandstrains.co.uk/EMTrains/AboutUs/News/_EastMidlandsTrainsannouncesstartdateforfullservicesfromCorby_.htm |archive-date=2010-03-10 |url-status=dead }} The minimum journey time between Corby and London is 1 hour and 14 minutes. Two trains per day continue north of Corby to {{rws|Melton Mowbray}}{{cite web |url= http://www.eastmidlandstrains.co.uk/EMTrains/AboutUs/News/_PassengersfromOakhamsettobenefitfromdirectlinktoLondon_.htm |title= Passengers from Oakham set to benefit from direct link to London |date=2009-04-07 |publisher=East Midlands Trains |access-date=2009-05-04}} via Oakham, one of which starts at Kettering.{{Cite web|title=East Midlands Railway timetable from 12 December 2021|url=https://www.eastmidlandsrailway.co.uk/sites/default/files/assets/download_ct/20211111/Gzfzphfhjo9BHSlDzFo8ISn_bg_p7EmnW4ViRrijKF0/emr_timetable_01_dec21_web.pdf|website=East Midlands Railway}}
History
{{main | Nottingham direct line of the Midland Railway}}
The line was built in the 19th century as part of the Midland Railway. Its most notable engineering features are the Welland Viaduct (also called Harringworth Viaduct) and Corby Tunnel. The line was a major part of the Midland Main Line between London St Pancras, {{rws|Nottingham}}, {{rws|Leeds}} and {{rws|Carlisle}} carrying named expresses such as The Waverley.
The line was opened for goods traffic on 1 December 1879{{cite news |author= |title=A new line of railway |url=http://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/viewer/bl/0000289/18791201/015/0003 |newspaper=Sunderland Daily Echo and Shipping Gazette |location=England |date=1 December 1879 |access-date=23 September 2017 |via=British Newspaper Archive |url-access=subscription }} and for passenger traffic on 1 March 1880.{{cite news |author= |title=Midland Railway Opening of the Kettering and Manton Line |url=http://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/viewer/bl/0001901/18800227/058/0009 |newspaper=Rutland Echo and Leicestershire Advertiser |location=England |date=27 February 1880 |access-date=23 September 2017 |via=British Newspaper Archive |url-access=subscription }}
British Railways withdrew passenger services in 1967.Passengers No More by G. Daniels and L. Dench second edition page 65 Thereafter BR used the line mainly for freight traffic, and as an important diversionary route for Midland Main Line passenger trains during disruption or engineering work.
In 1977 the Parliamentary Select Committee on Nationalised Industries recommended considering electrification of more of Britain's rail network.{{sfn|Anonymous|1979|p=0}} By 1979 BR presented a range of options to do so by 2000,{{sfn|Anonymous|1979|p=2}} some of which included the Oakham to Kettering and Birmingham–Peterborough lines.{{sfn|Anonymous|1979|p=8}} Under the 1979–90 Conservative governments that succeeded the 1976–79 Labour government, the proposal was not implemented.
Corby railway station was reopened in 1987 with a shuttle service between there and Kettering, but the service had a poor timetable and unreliable trains which led to the service being withdrawn in 1990. A Corby-Kettering bus shuttle connecting with trains was introduced in August 1996.
A new Corby station opened on 23 February 2009, initially served by one return train per day to London St Pancras, operated by East Midlands Trains.{{cite web |url= http://www.eastmidlandstrains.co.uk/EMTrains/AboutUs/News/_EastMidlandsTrainsannouncesfirsttrainsforCorby_.htm |title= East Midlands Trains announces first trains for Corby |date= 2009-02-17 |publisher=East Midlands Trains |access-date=2009-05-04}} A fuller service, with 13 daily return trains to London, started on 27 April 2009. Two trains per day in each direction extend north of Corby to {{rws|Oakham}} and {{rws|Melton Mowbray}}, one of which starts at Kettering. These services do not run on weekends.
Electrification
In 2019, work started on the section of line between Kettering and Corby, as well as the line to Bedford, for electrification. Work has since been completed and Class 360 trains now run services terminating at Corby from St. Pancras International.
References
{{reflist}}
Sources
{{commons category|Oakham to Kettering Line}}
- {{cite book |author=Anonymous |title= Railway Electrification |date=Winter 1979 |publisher= British Railways Board (Central Publicity Unit) |pages=0–2, 8 }}
{{Railway lines in the East Midlands}}
{{coord |52|39|N|0|43|W|region:GB|display=title}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Oakham-Kettering line}}
Category:Rail transport in Northamptonshire
Category:Railway lines in the East Midlands