Oflag X-D

{{Short description|World War II German prisoner-of-war camp}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=January 2025}}

{{Infobox military installation

|name = Oflag X-D

|native_name =

|partof =

|location = Fischbek, Hamburg

|image = Léon Gossens Oflag XD 1944.jpg

|caption = Drawing of the Administration Barrack III in Oflag X-D by Belgian officer Léon Gossens, 1944

|map_type = Germany 1937

|coordinates = {{coord|53.4835|9.8405|type:landmark_region:DE-ST|display=inline}}

|map_size =

|map_alt = Fischbek, Germany (pre-war borders, 1937)

|map_caption = Fischbek, Germany (pre-war borders, 1937)

|type = Prisoner-of-war camp

|code =

|built =

|builder =

|materials =

|height =

|used = 1941{{spaced ndash}}1945

|demolished =

|condition =

|ownership =

|open_to_public =

|controlledby = {{flag|Nazi Germany}}

|garrison =

|commanders =

|occupants = Allied officers

|battles = World War II

|events =

|image2 =

|caption2 =

}}

Oflag X-D was a German World War II prisoner-of-war camp for officers (Offizierlager) located in Fischbek, a Stadtteil of Hamburg, Germany.

Camp history

The camp was established in May 1941.{{cite web |url= http://www.moosburg.org/info/stalag/laglist.html |title=Kriegsgefangenenlager (Liste) |work=Moosburg Online |year=2012 |access-date=29 April 2012|language=de}} On 22 June 1943, all reserve officers of the Belgian Army held at Oflag II-A in Prenzlau were moved to Oflag X-D Fischbek.{{cite book |last1=Hautecler |first1=Georges |title=Evasions réussies |trans-title=Successful Escapes |url=http://www.freebelgians.be/articles/print.php?id=54 |access-date=29 April 2012 |date=1966 |publisher=Editions Soledi |location=Liège, Belgium |language=fr}} The "A" Squadron of the 8th Hussars of the 7th Armoured Division, 2nd Army reached the camp on 23 April 1945 and arrested the guards. The liberated camp inmates, other Allied prisoners and forced labourers were moved to a repatriation camp in Soltau at a later date, organized by Major Huth.{{Cite report

| author = Dieter Pintatis

| date = 2022-09-01

| title = Ein Bericht zusammengestellt aus deutschen Quellen und Zeitzeugenberichten und militärischen Aufzeichnungen der Engländer.

| url = https://www.nicolai-kirche-elstorf.de/fileadmin/elstorf/Bilder_2023/PDF_2023/Kriegsende_Elstorf_und_Umgebung_Auflage_2022.pdf

| format = PDF

| language = de

| accessdate = 2023-09-03

}}{{Citation|first=Ian A. |last=Paterson |work=The History of the British 7th Armoured Division |date=30 July 2012 |url=http://www.desertrats.org.uk/battles1945.htm#Hamburg_The_Final_Push_to_Hamburg|title=Engagements - 1945: Hamburg The Final Push to Hamburg |access-date=30 December 2015}}.

See also

References