Ohio Pass
{{short description|High mountain pass in Colorado, US}}
{{Infobox mountain pass
| name = Ohio Pass
| photo = Ohio Pass, West Elk Mountains, Gunnison County, Colorado, USA 01.jpg
| photo_caption = Ohio Pass
| elevation_ft = 10,065
| traversed = Gunnison County Road 730 (Unpaved road)
| location = Gunnison County, Colorado, United States
| range = West Elk Mountains
| coordinates = {{coord|38.8347153|-107.0917150|type:pass_region:US-CO|display=inline,title|format=dms|name=Ohio Pass}}
| topo = USGS Mount Axtell
}}
Ohio Pass (elevation {{convert|10065|ft|m|0}}) is a mountain pass in Gunnison County, Colorado, located one mile southeast of Kebler Pass. Gunnison County Road 730 (Forest Road 730) traverses the pass, which is a gap between Mount Axtell and Ohio Peak in the Anthracite Range, part of the West Elk Mountains. The pass divides the waters of Ruby Anthracite Creek to the north and Ohio Creek to the south.{{cite gnis |id= 186680 |name= Ohio Pass}}{{cite book| last1=Helmuth|first1=Ed|last2=Helmuth| first2=Gloria| title=The Passes of Colorado: An Encyclopedia of Watershed Divides| location=Boulder, Colorado| publisher=Pruett Publishing Company| year=1994|isbn=0-87108-841-X}}{{cite web |url=https://www.4x4explore.com/rds/o_rds/ohio_ps.html |title=Ohio Pass |author= |date=2015-01-20 |website=4X4explore.com |publisher= |access-date=2019-12-15}}
History
In 1874, the Hayden Survey found a well established Ute trail traversing Ohio Pass. With the rush of miners to the area in 1879, a wagon road was constructed over the pass to link the new mining camps of Ruby and Irwin to the north with the town of Gunnison to the south. By 1881, the Denver, South Park and Pacific Railroad began constructing a railroad grade over Ohio Pass but this effort was abandoned in early 1883. Ultimately the tracks stopped at coal mines {{convert|7|mi}} south of the pass. Portions of the old wagon road and the partially constructed railroad bed are detectable today, particularly on the south side of the pass.{{cite book |last=Vandenbusche |first=Duane |title=The Gunnison Country |location=Gunnison, Colorado |publisher=B&B Printers |year=1980 |lccn=80-070455}}{{cite book |last=Poor |first=M. C. |year=1976 |title=Denver South Park & Pacific |location=Denver, Colorado |publisher= Rocky Mountain Railroad Club}}
References
{{Reflist}}
Category:Mountain passes of Colorado
Category:Landforms of Gunnison County, Colorado
{{Colorado-geo-stub}}