Okada Saburōsuke

{{short description|Japanese painter}}

{{Infobox artist

| name = Okada Saburōsuke

| image = 岡田三郎助(1906).jpg

| caption = Okada Saburōsuke (1906)

| birth_date = {{birth date|df=yes|1869|01|12 }}

| birth_place = Saga Prefecture, Japan

| death_date = {{death date and age|df=yes|1939|09|23|1869|01|12 }}

| death_place = Tokyo, Japan

| resting_place =

| nationality = Japanese

| education = Soyama Yukihiko, Horie Masaaki

| alma_mater = {{unbulleted list

| Soyama Yukihiko's studio

| Taikokan studio

| Tenshin Dojo studio

}}

| known_for = Founder of Hongō Painting Institute, painter

| notable_works = {{unbulleted list

| Portrait of a Lady 婦人像

| Women in Red

| Japanese Bush Clover

| Portrait of Marquess Ookuma's Wife

}}

| style = Yōga

| movement =

| spouse =

| awards = {{unbulleted list

| Order of Culture, (1937)

| First prize of the Tokyo Industrial Exhibition for Image of a Woman (Purple tone) . (1907)"

}}

| elected =

| patrons =

| memorials =

| module = {{Japanese

|t=岡田三郎助

|p=

|poj=

}}

|width =

| native_name = 岡田三郎助

| native_name_lang = Japanese

| influenced by =

| influenced =

}}

{{nihongo|Okada Saburōsuke|岡田 三郎助||{{IPA|ja|o.ka.da (|) sa.bɯ.ɾoꜜː.sɯ̥.ke}},{{cite book|script-title=ja:新明解日本語アクセント辞典|edition=2nd|editor-last=Kindaichi|editor-first=Haruhiko|editor-link=Haruhiko Kindaichi|editor-last2=Akinaga|editor-first2=Kazue|publisher=Sanseidō|date=10 March 2025|lang=ja}} 12 January 1869, Saga – 23 September 1939, Tokyo}} was a Japanese painter in the Yōga style and a professor at the "Tōkyō Bijutsu Gakkō" (School of Fine Arts); precursor of the Tokyo University of the Arts.

Biography

His parents were vassals of the samurai Nabeshima clan.[http://www.myjapanesehanga.com/home/artists/okada-saburosuke-1869-19139- Brief biography] @ the Lavenberg Collection. He attended a school that taught western-style painting, under the tutelage of Soyama Sachihiko (曽山幸彦).[http://floatingworld.com/artist/Okada-Saburosuke Brief biography] @ Floating World Gallery. In 1891, he became a member of the "Meiji Bijutsu-kai" (Fine Arts Society) and, after Soyama's premature death, worked with {{ill|堀江正章|ja|lt=Horie Moriaki}} (堀江正章, 1852–1932), completing his studies in 1893.

That same year, he came under the influence of Kuroda Seiki (黒田清輝} and Kume Keiichiro (久米桂一郎), who had just returned from France. They introduced him the Barbizon school and the concept of plein-air painting. In 1896, he became an Assistant Professor of Yōga art at the Tōkyō Bijutsu Gakkō. He was also one of the founding members of "Hakuba-kai" (White Horse Society); a loosely organized artists' association, supposedly named after their favorite type of sake.

Later, the Ministry of Culture awarded him a stipend to study in France, where he worked with Raphaël Collin. When he returned in 1902, he was named a full professor. Shortly after, he married the daughter of playwright Osanai Kaoru (小山内薫). After 1907, he served as a juror for the annual art exhibition held by the Ministry (the "Mombushō Tenrankai"). In 1912, he and Fujishima Takeji (藤島武二) founded the "Hongo Institute for Western Painting". Seven years later, he was elected a member of the "Teikoku Bijutsu-in" (Imperial Academy of Fine Arts) and was awarded the Order of the Sacred Treasure.

In 1930, the Ministry of Culture sent him to Europe to speak with Hasegawa Kiyoshi and explore the possibility of staging an exhibition of modern Japanese art. Four years later, he was appointed an Imperial Household Artist.

In 1937, Okada received the Order of Culture., the highest honor in the Japanese cultural world. Overall, his art career showed an unusually smooth progression. Okada's painting subjects included both landscapes and portraits, and he was especially good at painting portraits of women. Under his brush, women were portrayed with warm skin textures, elegant features, and delicate traits. In 1907 he won the first prize of the Tokyo Industrial Exhibition for "Image of a Woman (Purple tone)". Later, he exhibited "Women in Red", "Japanese Bush Clover", and the "Portrait of Marquess Ookuma's Wife", establishing his reputation in painting portraits of women.

Selected paintings

File:Okada Saburosuke - Portrait of a Lady - Google Art Project.jpg|Portrait of a Lady

File:Okada Saburosuke - Portrait of Jiro Okabe.jpg|Portrait of Jirō Okabe (Conservative politician,
1864-1925)

File:Okada Saburosuke - Kimono with Iris Pattern.jpg|Kimono with Iris Pattern

File:Okada Saburosuke - Portrait of an old man.jpg|Portrait of an Old Man

References

{{reflist}}

Further reading

  • Nakamura Heisaburo: Okada Saburōsuke. In: Goto Shigeki (ed.): Gendai Nihon no bijutsu (Modern Japanese Prints), Vol.9. Shueisha, 1977.
  • Ōsumi, Tamezo:工藝圖譜 : 岡田三郎助蒐集 (Handicraft catalog: Okada Saburosuke's collection), 座右寶刊行會 (Zauhō Kankōkai), 1940.