Olha Franko

{{Short description|Ukrainian culinary author}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=March 2022}}

{{Infobox person

| name = Olha Franko

| image = Ольга Франко (Білевич).jpg

| birth_date = 24 July 1896

| birth_place = Vyriv, Ukraine

| death_date = 27 March 1987

| death_place = Lviv, Ukraine

| alma_mater = Higher School of Agriculture, Vienna

| occupation = Author

| spouse = Petro Franko

}}

Olha Fedorivna Franko (Junior) (24 July 1896 – 27 March 1987Public sign, tombstone in Ukraine (also see image in article) was a Ukrainian writer and creator of cookbooks.

Early life and education

Franko was born on 24 July 1896. She studied culinary cuisine at the Higher School of Agriculture in Vienna for two years.{{Cite web |title=Галицька кухня багата таємницями |url=https://www.radiosvoboda.org/a/24554248.html |access-date=2022-03-04 |website=Радіо Свобода |language=uk}}

Writing

Franko wrote Practical Kitchen (практична кухня), published in 1929 in Kolomyia, a book focused on Galician recipes, although it also had about 20% Ukrainian recipes from other regions. It was said to be one of the first recipe books about Ukrainian cuisine.{{Cite web |last=Buryk |first=Michael |title=Ukrainian British chef and author offers a fresh look at Ukrainian cuisine |url=https://www.ukrweekly.com/uwwp/ukrainian-british-chef-and-author-offers-a-fresh-look-at-ukrainian-cuisine/ |access-date=2022-03-04 |newspaper=The Ukrainian Weekly|language=en-US}}{{Cite web |title=Ukrainian Gastronomic Identity: Tastes We Almost Lost |publisher=Ukrainian National Museum of Chicago|url=https://ukrainiannationalmuseum.org/ukrainian-gastronomic-identity-tastes-we-almost-lost/ |access-date=2022-03-04 |language=en-US}} The book was reprinted in 1991 retitled Practical Cuisine,{{Cite web |title="Всенародна кухня" Ольги Франко - Львівська Поштa |url=https://www.lvivpost.net/suspilstvo/n/5577 |access-date=2022-03-04 |website=www.lvivpost.net |language=uk}} and again in 2019 with a foreword by Marianna Dushar.{{Cite web |last= |date=30 Dec 2020 |title=Чому варто сходити на вечірку інтроверта #умістілітератури. – CITY OF LITERATURE |url=https://cityofliterature.lviv.ua/en/chomu-varto-shodyty-na-vechirku-introverta-umistiliteratury/ |access-date=2022-03-04 |language=en-US}} It contained recipes focused on traditional dishes made from local ingredients.

In 1937, Franko published her second book National Cuisine focused on the nutritional aspects of cooking.

Advocacy

In her book, Franko to encouraged housewives to demand food quality inspections from local authorities.

Family

Franko stemmed from the famous Bilevych family. After the death of his first wife she married Petro Franko, becoming the daughter-in-law of Ukrainian activist and poet Ivan Franko.

Olha Franko is often confused with her mother in law, as both have exactly the same name. Informally they went by "junior" and "senior" to avoid confusion.

Death

File:Гробниця родини Франків - Галущаків..jpg

In 1987, Franko died at the age of 90. Although her husband had been killed in 1941, she never learned of his fate.

References