Olivetti Envision
{{Short description|Italian multimedia device}}
{{Infobox computer
| Photo = Image:Envp75.jpg
| Name = Olivetti Envision (400/P75)
| manufacturer = Olivetti
| Type = Multimedia personal computer
| Released = {{Start date and age|1995}}
| Discontinued = {{Start date and age|1996}}
| CPU = Intel 486 DX4 100 MHz or Intel Pentium P75 processor
| Memory = 8 MB
| OS = Windows 95
| predecessor =
| successor =
| storage = Floppy disk; Hard drive; CD-ROM
| memory card = 1.4 MB 3.5" floppy disk; CD-ROM
| connectivity = Parallel, Serial, Modem
| input = Keyboard, remote
| display = VGA monitor, TV; 1024x768, 800x600
| graphics = Trident TGV9470
| sound = Crystal Semiconductor Corporation CS4231 + Oak Mozart OTI 605
}}
The Olivetti Envision (400/P75) was an Italian multimedia personal computer produced in 1995.{{Cite web |date=2009 |title=Olivetti Envision - Obscure Italian Multimedia device |url=http://ultimateconsoledatabase.com/golden/olivetti_envision.htm |access-date=2022-11-11 |website=Ultimate Console Database}}{{Cite web |last=Wim |first=Wubs |date=2010 |title=Olivetti Envision P75 |url=https://members.ziggo.nl/wimwubs/Olivetti-Envision-P75/ |access-date=2022-11-11 |website=Klassieke computers |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200322013225/https://members.ziggo.nl/wimwubs/Olivetti-Envision-P75/ |archive-date=2020-03-22 |language=Dutch}} It came with a choice of two processors: Intel 486 DX4 100 MHz or Intel Pentium P75.
It had an infrared keyboard and internal modem, and it was compatible with audio CDs, CD-ROMs, Photo CDs and Video CDs.{{cite news |last=Grimwood |first=Jon Courtenay |date=23 October 1995 |title=On the sofa with your favourite program |work=The Independent |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/life-style/on-the-sofa-with-your-favourite-program-1579008.html |accessdate=2010-12-24}} Preinstalled software allowed the computer to work as a fax or answering machine when connected to a telephone line.{{Cite news |last=Nicola |first=Saldutti |date=September 8, 1995 |title=Olivetti rilancia sui computer |language=Italian |pages=23 |work=Corriere della Sera |url=http://archiviostorico.corriere.it/1995/settembre/08/Olivetti_rilancia_sui_computer_co_0_95090810333.shtml|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120902150711/http://archiviostorico.corriere.it/1995/settembre/08/Olivetti_rilancia_sui_computer_co_0_95090810333.shtml |archive-date=2012-09-02 }}
The Envision had three possible operating modes:
- Simple (limited to the use of an infrared remote control to control the volume and the reproduction of photo, video or audio CDs);
- Intermediate (a simplified Windows shell replacement called Olipilot that gave access to a limited set of programs);
- Advanced (standard Windows 95 graphical user interface).
Designed by M. De Lucchi,{{Cite web |title=OLIVETTI ENVISION, 1995 |url=http://www.museotecnologicamente.it/olivetti-envision-1995/ |access-date=2022-11-11 |website=Laboratorio-Museo Tecnologicamente |language=Italian}} the declared goal for this device was to convince non-computer-savvy people that computers are not impossibly hard to use and can be bought and used like normal home appliances. For this reason, it was intentionally designed to resemble a videocassette recorder more than a computer, and it was equipped with two SCART sockets (to connect it to a TV set), a TV-like remote control, and a slot that could host a satellite TV decoder card.{{Cite news |last=Ciardelli |first=Paolo |date=December 1995 |title=Olivetti Envision |pages=204 |work=MC Microcomputer |issue=157 |url=https://archive.org/details/MC_microcomputer-157}}
The Olivetti Envision was discontinued in 1996 due to poor sales caused by its excessive price, many software bugs and limited expandability.{{cite web |last=Pedrazzini |first=Fabrizio |date=2001 |title=OLIVETTI ENVISION |url=http://faberp.tripod.com/Envision.htm |accessdate=2011-03-16 |website=The Strange (and Rare) Videogame Pics Page |publisher=}}
Technical specifications
Sources:{{Cite book |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200322030606if_/http://members.ziggo.nl/wimwubs/Olivetti-Envision-P75/downloads/Env400-P75-P100.pdf |title=ENVISION 400/P75/P100}}
- CPU: Intel 486 DX4 @ 100 MHz or Intel Pentium @ 75 MHz
- RAM: 8 MB
- Graphics: Trident TGV9470{{Cite book |url=https://datasheetspdf.com/datasheet/TVG9470.html |title=TVG9470 TV Accelerator |publisher=Trident Microsystems |date=September 1995}} (1 MB, integrated into the motherboard, compatible with Number Nine GXE Graphics Accelerator, Infotronic IPG 64 and Spea Video 7 Mercury)
- Resolutions: 1024 x 768 with 256 colors (monitor), 800 x 600 with 65,536 colors (TV)
- Audio: Crystal Semiconductor Corporation CS4231{{Cite book |url=https://www.cebix.net/downloads/bebox/cs4231a.pdf |title=CS4231A - Parallel Interface, Multimedia Audio Codec |publisher=Crystal Semiconductor Corporation |year=1994}} + Oak Mozart OTI 605{{Cite web |title=Olivetti Personal Computers Mozart OTI 605 driver. Driver for Olivetti Educator PCS P/90 E/En original sound card. |url=http://www.soundcard-drivers.com/drivers/45/45043.htm |access-date=2022-11-11 |website=www.soundcard-drivers.com}} (compatible with the MPC2 multimedia standard, Roland SCC-1 and Sound Blaster 16)
- Connectors: 3 expansion slots, 2 SCART, audio out, MIDI, VGA out, serial, parallel, modem
- Storage: 1.4 MB 3.5” floppy disk; 635 MB hard disk, CD-ROM drive
- Keyboard: 83 keys infrared keyboard
References
{{reflist}}
External links
- http://ultimateconsoledatabase.com/golden/olivetti_envision.htm
- https://web.archive.org/web/20200322013225/https://members.ziggo.nl/wimwubs/Olivetti-Envision-P75/
{{Olivetti computers}}