Onest Conley

Born in Evanston, Illinois, his mother was the pioneering African-American film actress Madame Sul-Te-Wan (née Nellie Crawford) and his father was Robert Reed Conley. He had two brothers; Odel and Otto. His father abandoned the family shortly after Conley's birth, leaving his actress mother to raise the three boys.

Like his mother, Onest Conley gravitated toward the acting profession and began taking bit parts in films. His first film appearance was a minor role in the 1926 Frank Borzage-directed The Dixie Merchant, a film adaptation of the Barry Benefield novel The Chicken-Wagon Family. The film starred Jack Mulhall and Madge Bellamy.

Despite limitations for African-American actors within the film industry during the 1920s and 1930s, Onest Conley appeared in films during the era, often typecast in stereotypical roles as "natives" and "shoeshine boys". Conley appeared alongside his brother Odel as "warriors" in the 1933 box-office hit King Kong, in which their mother also appeared in an uncredited role as a "native handmaiden". Conley also appeared alongside his mother in the 1930 Richard Thorpe-directed film The Thoroughbred as the character Ham Tolliver.

His most recognizable roles include George Harris in the 1933 Cecil B. DeMille-directed crime-drama This Day and Age, Neptune in the 1935 John S. Robertson-directed romantic drama Grand Old Girl and Mose in the 1935 Sam Newfield-directed adventure film Racing Luck.

By the early 1940s, however, Conley's career faltered and he received fewer and fewer roles. His last appearance as an actor was on an episode of the 1950s television series ''[[Soldiers of Fortune (TV series)|

Soldiers of Fortune]]'' as a "voodoo drummer".

During the 1950s, he was part performing troupes touring US military installations in Alaska, North Africa, and the Caribbean to entertain the troops over the winter holidays.{{cite news|title=Herbie Jeffries And Onest Conley to Entertain GI's|newspaper=The Black Dispatch|date=December 26, 1953|url=https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-black-dispatch-herbie-jeffries-and-o/166075062/}}{{cite news|newspaper=The Los Angeles Times|date=January 5, 1954|page=part II, page 1|title=Troupe back from Alaska show trip|url=https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-los-angeles-times-troupe-back-from-a/166075263/}}{{cite news|title=Hollywood Troupe Lands Here After 20,000-Mile Tour|newspaper=Corpus Christi Caller-Times|date=January 17, 1957|page=11B|url=https://www.newspapers.com/article/corpus-christi-caller-times-hollywood-tr/166089009/|via=newspapers.com}}

He continued working as a drummer into the 1960s, performing for the TV show Peter Gunn{{cite news|newspaper=The Call|date=February 24, 1961|page=9|title=Sepia Actors Get Break in "Peter Gunn" Series|url=https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-call-sepia-actors-get-break-in-pete/166075519/}} and heading the performing group Onest Conley and His Haitian Drummers.https://www.newspapers.com/article/los-angeles-evening-citizen-news-caribbe/166075601/

Onest Conley died in Los Angeles, California, in 1989 at the age of 82.

• The Dixie Merchant, as Eph (1926)
• Vengeance, as Chief (1930)
• The Thoroughbred. as Ham Tolliver (1930)
• King Kong, as Warrior [uncredited] (1933)
• This Day and Age, as George Harris (1933)
• Grand Old Girl, as Neptune (1935)
• Racing Luck, as Mose (1935)
• She Knew All the Answers, as Shoeshine Boy (1941)
• The Foxes of Harrow, as Drummer in voodoo sequence [uncredited] (1947)[https://www.newspapers.com/image/?clipping_id=67307760 "Large Cast for 'Foxes']. The Pittsburgh Courier. June 7, 1941. Retrieved January 10, 2021.
• Jungle Goddess, as Drummer (1948)

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• {{IMDb name|id=0174796|name=Onest Conley}}

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Category:1906 births

Category:1989 deaths

Category:American male film actors

Category:Male actors from Evanston, Illinois

Category:20th-century American male actors

Category:20th-century African-American male actors