Oniticellini
{{Short description|Tribe of beetles}}
{{Automatic taxobox
| image = Liatongus mergacerus Hope, 1831 male (4712442634).jpg
| image_caption = Liatongus mergacerus
| taxon = Oniticellini
| authority = d´Orbigny, 1916
| subdivision_ranks = Genera
| subdivision = 28, see text
| subdivision_ref = {{cite web|title=Oniticellini - Wikispecies|url=https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Oniticellini|website=species.wikimedia.org|accessdate=22 November 2016}}
| synonyms =
}}
Oniticellini are a tribe of scarab beetles, in the true dung beetle subfamily (Scarabaeinae).{{cite journal|last1=Philips|first1=T. Keith|title=Phylogeny of the Oniticellini and Onthophagini dung beetles (Scarabaeidae, Scarabaeinae) from morphological evidence|journal=ZooKeys|date=2016|issue=579|pages=9–57|doi=10.3897/zookeys.579.6183|url=https://zookeys.pensoft.net/articles.php?id=6183|accessdate=22 November 2016|pmc=4829968|pmid=27110200|doi-access=free}} Nearly all species of this tribe feed on and nest in dung, mainly that of large herbivores. Most are tunnelers; dung is buried at the ends of tunnels dug below a dropping, and used as food by both adults and larvae; others, known as dwellers (including Oniticellus and Tragiscus) make brood cavities within or just beneath the dung.
Taxonomy
The Oniticellini have been divided into three subtribes: Drepanocerina, Helictopleurina and Oniticellina, but this arrangement is still under review.
The following genera have been placed in the Oniticellini:
{{div col|colwidth=15em}}
- Afrodrepanus
- Anoplodrepanus
- Attavicinus
- Clypeodrepanus
- Cyptochirus
- Drepanellus
- Drepanocerus
- Drepanoplatynus
- Eodrepanus
- Epidrepanus
- Euoniticellus
- Eurysternus
- Helictopleurus
- Heterosyphus
- Ixodina
- Latodrepanus
- Liatongus
- Nitiocellus
- Oniticellus
- Paraixodina
- Paroniticellus
- Scaptocnemis
- Sinodrepanus
- Sulcodrepanus
- Tibiodrepanus
- Tiniocellus
- Tragiscus
- Yvescambefortius
{{div col end}}
References
{{Reflist}}
- {{Commons-inline}}
- {{Wikispecies-inline}}
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{{Scarabaeinae-stub}}