Onsernone Valley

{{short description|Populated valley in western Ticino, Switzerland}}

{{For|the eponymously named municipality in the valley|Onsernone}}

{{Infobox valley

| name = Onsernone Valley

| native_name = {{native name|it|Valle Onsernone}}

| photo = Onsernone (135).jpg

| photo_size =

| photo_caption = Onsernone Valley

| location = Ticino, Switzerland

| coordinates = {{Coord|46.200| 8.617|type:landmark_region:CH-TI|display=title,inline}}

| area = {{cvt|11.5|sqmi|km2}}

| boundaries = Valle Maggia and Valle Verzasca (east), Valle di Vergeletto (north), Centovalli (south), and the Ossola Valley in Italy (west)

}}

The Onsernone Valley ({{langx|it|Valle Onsernone}}, {{langx|de|Onsernonetal}}), is one of the principal valleys of the Locarno District, in the Swiss Canton of Ticino. The Onsernone Valley derives its name from the Onsernone River, the name used in Italy for what the Swiss call the Isorno, of which it is a river valley. As of 10 April 2016, the municipality of Onsernone is larger than the Valley of Onsernone because Vergeletto and Gresso in the neighboring Valley of Vergeletto were merged into it.[http://www.bfs.admin.ch/bfs/portal/de/index/infothek/nomenklaturen/blank/blank/gem_liste/03.html Amtliches Gemeindeverzeichnis der Schweiz] published by the Swiss Federal Statistical Office {{in lang|de}} accessed 27 April 2016

The permanent population of the Onsernone Valley peaked in the 19th century along with local rye straw processing. Relatively undeveloped compared to the rest of Switzerland and with only one road in or out, the Onsernone Valley is often described as "wild," "untamed," and "mysterious" in tourist descriptions. In 2018, the residents of the area voted down a proposal to create a national park in Onsernone out of concern it would usher in a slough of government regulations and bring mass tourism that would end the laid-back lifestyle for which the area is known.{{Cite news |last=Glassberg |first=Rachel |date=2019-08-24 |title=New life for Switzerland’s hippy valley |url=https://www.theguardian.com/travel/2019/aug/24/ticino-hippy-valley-switzerland-onsernone-national-park |access-date=2024-06-26 |work=The Guardian |language=en-GB |issn=0261-3077}}

Settlements

The villages and settlements in the Onsernone Valley, all of which belong to the larger municipality of Onsernone, include:

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Photos of the Onsernone Valley

Mulino di Loco.jpg|Old Mill in the village of Loco (2010)

Chiesa bairone.JPG|Bairone Chapel in Mosogno (2008)

Campanil e e obelisco.jpg|Bell tower and obelisk of Comologno (2017)

ETH-BIB-Onsernone, Ponte Oscuro-Dia 247-12469.tif|Historic (1940) photo of the Oscuro Bridge in Onsernone by Leo Wehrli, colorized by Margit Wehrli-Frey

ETH-BIB-Onsernone, Seitenbach und alte Brücke gegen Cratello-Dia 247-12467.tif|Historic photo (1940) of lateral stream and old bridge near Cratello by Leo Wehrli, colorized by Margit Wehrli-Frey

ETH-BIB-Onsernone-Mündung-Dia 247-03403.tif|Mouth of the Onsernone/Isorno river (1922). Photo by Leo Wehrli

CH-NB Photoglob-Wehrli EAD-WEHR-37258-B.tif|Leo Wehrli, Oscuro Bridge (1930?)

Upper subalpin forest in Onsernone Switzerland.jpg|Subalpine forest in Onsernone (2022)

Pizzo della Croce, Valle Onsernone TI.JPG|Pizzo della Croce (Peak of the cross)

Valle Onsernone - Loco.jpg|Onsernone Valley near Loco

References