Opomyzoidea
{{Short description|Superfamily of flies}}
{{Automatic taxobox
| name = Leaf-miner flies, etc.
| image = Opomyza florum 2007.09.21 15.28.37-p9210010.jpg
| image_caption = Opomyza florum
| taxon = Opomyzoidea
| subdivision_ranks = Families
| subdivision =
- Agromyzidae -leaf miner flies
- Anthomyzidae
- Asteiidae
- Aulacigastridae - sap flies
- Clusiidae - lekking flies
- Fergusoninidae
- Marginidae
- Neminidae
- Neurochaetidae- upside-down flies
- Odiniidae
- Opomyzidae
- Periscelididae
- Teratomyzidae
- Xenasteiidae
}}
The Opomyzoidea are a superfamily of flies.
Biology
Opomyzoids show a range of lifestyles including mining plant leaves (many Agromyzidae), feeding in grass stems (Anthomyzidae and Opomyzidae), forming plant galls (Fergusonina), feeding on fungi (some Anthomyzidae and Asteiidae), feeding on sap flows of trees (some Aulacigastridae, Odiniidae and Periscelididae), living in galleries of wood-boring insects (Odiniidae) or in water-filled cavities of plants (phytotelmata; Aulacigastridae, Neurochaetidae and Periscelididae). However, the biology of most opomyzoid families is poorly known.{{Cite journal |last1=Winkler |first1=Isaac S. |last2=Rung |first2=Alessandra |last3=Scheffer |first3=Sonja J. |date=2010-03-01 |title=Hennig's orphans revisited: Testing morphological hypotheses in the "Opomyzoidea" (Diptera: Schizophora) |url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1055790309005223 |journal=Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution |language=en |volume=54 |issue=3 |pages=746–762 |doi=10.1016/j.ympev.2009.12.016 |pmid=20040375 |issn=1055-7903|url-access=subscription }}
Phylogeny
The phylogeny of Opomyzoidea is controversial, with different authors assigning different families and different relationships among families. One study using molecular analysis concluded that the superfamily is not monophyletic.
References
External links
{{Wikispecies|Opomyzoidea}}
- [http://tolweb.org/Opomyzoidea Tree of Life page on Opomyzoidea]
{{Diptera|2}}
{{Taxonbar|from=Q1617264}}
Category:Diptera superfamilies
{{Opomyzoidea-stub}}