Orchard, Texas
{{Use American English|date=June 2025}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=July 2023}}
{{Infobox settlement
| official_name = Orchard, Texas
| settlement_type = City
| nickname =
| motto =
| image_skyline = Orchard TX Water Tower.JPG
| imagesize =
| image_caption = Orchard's distinctive water tower
| image_flag =
| image_seal =
| image_map = FortBend County Orchard.svg
| mapsize = 250px
| map_caption = Location of Orchard, Texas
| subdivision_type = Country
| subdivision_name = United States
| subdivision_type1 = State
| subdivision_name1 = Texas
| subdivision_type2 = County
| subdivision_name2 = Fort Bend
| government_footnotes =
| government_type =
| leader_title =
| leader_name =
| leader_title1 =
| leader_name1 =
| established_title =
| established_date =
| unit_pref = Imperial
| area_magnitude =
| area_total_km2 = 0.94
| area_land_km2 = 0.94
| area_water_km2 = 0.00
| area_total_sq_mi = 0.36
| area_land_sq_mi = 0.36
| area_water_sq_mi = 0.00
| population_as_of = 2020
| population_footnotes =
| population_total = 313
| population_density_km2 = auto
| population_density_sq_mi = auto
| timezone = Central (CST)
| utc_offset = -6
| timezone_DST = CDT
| utc_offset_DST = -5
| elevation_footnotes =
| elevation_m = 38
| elevation_ft = 125
| coordinates = {{coord|29|36|7|N|95|58|8|W|region:US_type:city|display=inline,title}}
| postal_code_type = ZIP code
| postal_code = 77464
| area_code = 979
| blank_name = FIPS code
| blank_info = 48-54192{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov|publisher=United States Census Bureau|access-date=2008-01-31|title=U.S. Census website}}
| blank1_name = GNIS feature ID
| blank1_info = 1343307{{cite web|url=http://geonames.usgs.gov|access-date=2008-01-31|title=US Board on Geographic Names|publisher=United States Geological Survey|date=2007-10-25}}
| website = {{URL|orchardtexas.net}}
| footnotes =
}}
Orchard is a city in western Fort Bend County, Texas, United States, within the Houston–Sugar Land–Baytown metropolitan area. The community is located along State Highway 36 (SH 36) and the BNSF Railway between Rosenberg in Fort Bend County and Wallis in Austin County. The population was 313 at the 2020 census, down from 352 at the 2010 census.{{Cite web| url=http://factfinder2.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/DEC/10_DP/G001/1600000US4854192| title=Geographic Identifiers: 2010 Demographic Profile Data (G001): Orchard city, Texas| publisher=U.S. Census Bureau, American Factfinder| access-date=August 30, 2016}}{{dead link|bot=medic|date=April 2020}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}}
Geography
Orchard is located at {{coord|29|36|7|N|95|58|8|W|type:city}} (29.602015, –95.968821).{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/geographies/reference-files/time-series/geo/gazetteer-files.html|publisher=United States Census Bureau|access-date=2011-04-23|date=2011-02-12|title=US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990}} Most of the city is north of the BNSF Railway tracks, with its streets laid out north-south and east-west. Missouri Street is the major north-south artery, intersecting SH 36 and crossing the railroad. Missouri Street goes north as far as Brazos Elementary School. Kibler Road is an important east-west artery on which the town center is situated. Kibler Road starts at FM 1489 to the west of Orchard and ends at Long Lane to the east. FM 1489 intersects SH 36 to the west and goes south toward Tavener and north toward Simonton. Wallis is {{convert|6|mi|0}} to the northwest on SH 36, while Rosenberg is {{convert|10|mi|0}} to the southeast on the same highway.{{google maps|url=https://maps.google.com/maps?q=Orchard,+Texas&hl=en&sll=29.631349,-96.065236&sspn=0.054388,0.078621&oq=Orchard,+Texas&t=m&hnear=Orchard,+Fort+Bend,+Texas&z=14 |access-date=June 2, 2013}}
According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of {{convert|1.0|km2|order=flip}}, all land.
File:OrchardTXMap.gif|Map of Orchard
File:Orchard TX Sign Hwy 36.JPG|City limit sign on Hwy 36 looking SE
File:Orchard TX Hwy 36 FM 1489.JPG|Hwy 36 and FM 1489 intersection
File:Orchard TX Freight Train.JPG|Union Pacific freight at Long Lane
Demographics
{{US Census population
| align = left
| 1980 = 408
| 1990 = 373
| 2000 = 408
| 2010 = 352
| 2020 = 313
| footnote = U.S. Decennial Census{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/decennial-census.html|title=Census of Population and Housing|publisher=Census.gov|access-date=June 4, 2015}}
2020 Census{{cite web |date=May 2023 |title=Census Bureau profile: Orchard, Texas |url=https://data.census.gov/all?q=Orchard%20city,%20Texas |publisher=United States Census Bureau |access-date=May 14, 2024}}
}}
=2020 census=
| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"
|+Orchard city, Texas – Racial and ethnic composition !Race / Ethnicity (NH = Non-Hispanic) !Pop 2000{{Cite web|title=P004: Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2000: DEC Summary File 1 – Orchard city, Texas|url=https://data.census.gov/table?g=160XX00US4854192&tid=DECENNIALSF12000.P004|website=United States Census Bureau |access-date= }} !Pop 2010{{Cite web|title=P2: Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2010: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) – Orchard city, Texas|url=https://data.census.gov/cedsci/table?q=p2&g=160XX00US4854192&tid=DECENNIALPL2010.P2|website=United States Census Bureau |access-date= }} !{{partial|Pop 2020}}{{Cite web|title=P2: Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2020: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) – Orchard city, Texas|url=https://data.census.gov/cedsci/table?q=p2&g=160XX00US4854192&tid=DECENNIALPL2020.P2|website=United States Census Bureau |access-date= }} !% 2000 !% 2010 !{{partial|% 2020}} |
| White alone (NH)
|278 |205 |style='background: #ffffe6; |151 |68.14% |58.24% |style='background: #ffffe6; |48.24% |
| Black or African American alone (NH)
|31 |15 |style='background: #ffffe6; |12 |7.60% |4.26% |style='background: #ffffe6; |3.83% |
| Native American or Alaska Native alone (NH)
|1 |1 |style='background: #ffffe6; |2 |0.25% |0.28% |style='background: #ffffe6; |0.64% |
| Asian alone (NH)
|0 |1 |style='background: #ffffe6; |2 |0.00% |0.28% |style='background: #ffffe6; |0.64% |
| Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander alone (NH)
|0 |0 |style='background: #ffffe6; |0 |0.00% |0.00% |style='background: #ffffe6; |0.00% |
| Other race alone (NH)
|3 |0 |style='background: #ffffe6; |0 |0.74% |0.00% |style='background: #ffffe6; |0.00% |
| Mixed race or Multiracial (NH)
|3 |2 |style='background: #ffffe6; |1 |0.74% |0.57% |style='background: #ffffe6; |0.32% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race)
|92 |128 |style='background: #ffffe6; |145 |22.55% |36.36% |style='background: #ffffe6; |46.33% |
| Total
|408 |352 |style='background: #ffffe6; |313 |100.00% |100.00% |style='background: #ffffe6; |100.00% |
=2000 census=
As of the census of 2000, there were 408 people, 147 households, and 110 families residing in the city. The population density was {{convert|1,078.9|PD/sqmi|PD/km2|sp=us|adj=off}}. There were 156 housing units at an average density of {{convert|412.5|/sqmi|/km2|sp=us|adj=off}}. The racial makeup of the city was 76.47% White, 8.09% African American, 1.47% Native American, 12.50% from other races, and 1.47% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any national origin were 22.55% of the population.
There were 147 households, out of which 39.5% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 61.2% were married couples living together, 8.2% had a female householder with no husband present, and 24.5% were non-families. 21.1% of all households were made up of individuals, and 8.8% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.78 and the average family size was 3.26.
In the city, the population was spread out, with 28.4% under the age of 18, 11.5% from 18 to 24, 31.1% from 25 to 44, 20.1% from 45 to 64, and 8.8% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 33 years. For every 100 females, there were 103.0 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 102.8 males.
The median income for a household in the city was $47,000, and the median income for a family was $59,063. Males had a median income of $40,089 versus $27,396 for females. The per capita income for the city was $21,329. About 7.3% of families and 8.9% of the population were below the poverty line, including 9.8% of those under age 18 and 17.1% of those age 65 or over.
Government and infrastructure
The United States Postal Service operates the Orchard Post Office at 218 Missouri Street."[http://usps.whitepages.com/service/post_office/19578?p=1&s=TX&service_name=post_office&z=orchard Post Office Location - ORCHARD]." United States Postal Service. Retrieved on December 4, 2008.
Fort Bend County does not have a hospital district. OakBend Medical Center serves as the county's charity hospital which the county contracts with.{{cite web|last=Knipp|first=Bethany|url=https://communityimpact.com/news/2016/11/02/fort-bend-county-lacks-hospital-district/|title=Fort Bend County lacks hospital district|newspaper=Community Impact Newspaper|date=2016-11-02|accessdate=2021-10-18}}
File:Orchard TX Post Office.JPG|US Post Office on Missouri Street
File:Orchard TX Town Center.JPG|Orchard Town Center on Kibler Road
Education
Orchard is served by the Brazos Independent School District (formerly Wallis-Orchard Independent School District). Students attend Brazos Elementary School (in the Orchard city limits), Brazos Middle School, and Brazos High School.
The designated community college for Brazos ISD is Wharton County Junior College (the legislation still states "Wallis-Orchard").[https://statutes.capitol.texas.gov/Docs/ED/htm/ED.130.htm Texas Education Code Sec. 130.211. WHARTON COUNTY JUNIOR COLLEGE DISTRICT SERVICE AREA.]
File:Wallis TX Brazos High School.JPG|Brazos High School, Hwy 36 in Wallis
File:Orchard TX Brazos Elem School.JPG|Brazos Elementary School in Orchard
References
{{reflist}}
External links
{{Commons category}}
- [http://orchardtexas.net/ City of Orchard official website]
- {{Handbook of Texas|id=hlo20|name=Orchard, Texas}}
{{Houston-Sugar Land-Baytown MSA}}
{{Fort Bend County, Texas}}
{{authority control}}