Order of Lakandula#Special Rank
{{Short description|Philippine order}}
{{Use Philippine English|date=March 2023}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=February 2022}}
{{Infobox order
|title = Order of Lakandula
{{small|Orden ni Lakandula}}
|image = 220px
|caption = Insignia of the Order
|awarded_by = {{PHI}}
|type = Order
|motto =
|day =
|eligibility=
|for = Acts that have been traditionally recognized by the institution of presidential awards, including meritorious political and civic service
|status = Currently constituted
|head_title = Sovereign
|head = President of the Philippines
|grades = Grand Collar
Grand Cross
Grand Officer
Commander
Officer
Champion for Life
Member
|established= September 19, 2003
|higher = Quezon Service Cross{{cite web|title=Executive Order No. 236, s. 2003|url=https://www.officialgazette.gov.ph/2003/09/19/executive-order-no-236/|work=Official Gazette|publisher=Presidential Communications Development and Strategic Planning Office|access-date=November 9, 2012}}
|same = Order of Sikatuna
Philippine Legion of Honor
|lower = Order of Gabriela Silang
|image2 = 100px
|caption2 = Ribbon bar of the order
|}}
The Order of Lakandula ({{langx|fil|Orden ni Lakandula}}) is one of the highest civilian orders of the Philippines, established on September 19, 2003. It is awarded for political and civic merit and in memory of Lakandula’s dedication to the responsibilities of leadership, prudence, fortitude, courage and resolve in the service of one’s people.
Criteria
The order's administrative basis is the Honors Code of the Philippines (Executive Order No. 236 issued by President Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo on September 19, 2003). In Section 5, II of the Honors Code, the following is provided as the criteria for the conferment of the Order of Lakandula:
The Order of Lakandula is conferred upon a Filipino or foreign citizen:
a. who has demonstrated by his life and deeds a dedication to the welfare of society;
b. whose life is worthy of emulation by the Filipino people;
c. for deeds worthy of particular recognition, including suffering materially for the preservation and defense of the democratic way of life and of the territorial integrity of the Republic of the Philippines, for devoting his life to the peaceful resolution of conflict, or for demonstrating an outstanding dedication to the fostering of mutual understanding, cultural exchange, justice and dignified relations among individuals; or
d. for acts that have been traditionally recognized by the institution of presidential awards, including meritorious political and civic service.
Ranks
| class="wikitable" style="margin:auto; width:60%; text-align:center;"
|+ Order of Lakandula Ribbon Bars |
| style="vertical-align:top; font-size:85%;"
| style="width:16.66%;" | File:PHI Order of Lakandula Member BAR.svg | style="width:16.66%;" | File:PHI Order of Lakandula Officer BAR.svg | style="width:16.66%;" | File:PHI Order of Lakandula Commander BAR.svg | style="width:16.66%;" | File:PHI Order of Lakandula Grand Officer BAR.svg | style="width:16.66%;" | File:PHI Order of Lakandula Grand Cross BAR.svg | style="width:16.66%;" | File:PHI Order of Lakandula Grand Collar BAR.svg |
=Grand Collar (''Supremo'')=
Conferred upon an individual who has suffered materially for the preservation and defense of the democratic way of life, or of the territorial integrity of the Republic of the Philippines, or upon a former or incumbent head of state and/or of government.{{cite web|title=Order of Lakandula|url=https://www.officialgazette.gov.ph/the-order-of-lakandula/|work=Official Gazette|publisher=Presidential Communications Development and Strategic Planning Office|access-date=November 9, 2012}}
=Grand Cross (''Bayani'')=
Conferred upon an individual who has devoted his life to the peaceful resolution of conflict; upon an individual whose life is worthy of emulation by the Filipino people; or upon a Crown Prince, Vice President, Senate President, Speaker of the House, Chief Justice or the equivalent, foreign minister or other official of cabinet rank, Ambassador, Undersecretary, Assistant Secretary, or other person of a rank similar or equivalent to the foregoing.
=Grand Officer (''Marangal na Pinuno'')=
Conferred upon an individual who has demonstrated a lifelong dedication to the political and civic welfare of society; or upon a Chargé d'affaires e.d., Minister, Minister Counselor, Consul General heading a consular post, Executive Director, or other person of a rank similar or equivalent to the foregoing.
=Commander (''Komandante'')=
Conferred upon an individual who has demonstrated exceptional deeds of dedication to the political and civic welfare of society as a whole; or upon a Chargé d'affaires a.i., Counselor, First Secretary, Consul General in the consular section of an Embassy, Consular officer with a personal rank higher than Second Secretary, Director, or other person of a rank similar or equivalent to the foregoing.
=Officer (''Pinuno'')=
=Member (''Kagawad'')=
=Champion for Life (''Kampeon Habang Buhay'')=
The most recently created rank of the order, it was established in 2006 by President Gloria M. Arroyo. Although this rank was initially positioned after the rank of Pinuno, it was later moved to the level of the Order of National Artists.[https://www.officialgazette.gov.ph/2006/07/25/executive-order-no-547-s-2006/ Executive Order No. 547, s. 2006] Official Gazette of the Philippine Government. Retrieved April 12, 2013.
It is conferred for outstanding achievement in international sports or beauty events and similar fields of competition and achievement. These achievements should foster national pride and serve as an inspiration to others to achieve excellence. The first recipients were boxer Manny Pacquiao, beauty queen Precious Lara Quigaman, Efren "Bata" Reyes a global icon who revolutionized the sport of pool, Paeng Nepomuceno in 2007 for his three unbroken Guinness World Records in 2007, Filipino athletes who won gold medals at the 2005 Southeast Asian Games, and the Filipino mountaineers who reached the peak of Mount Everest in 2006.{{cite web|title=Executive Order No. 540, s. 2006|url=https://www.officialgazette.gov.ph/2006/06/13/executive-order-no-540-s-2006/|work=Official Gazette|publisher=Presidential Communications Development and Strategic Planning Office|access-date=November 9, 2012}}
Notable recipients
{{Incomplete list|date=February 2022}}
- Jaime Sin: Grand Cross (Bayani), December 8, 2003
- José W. Diokno: Grand Collar (Supremo), 2004 (posthumous)
- James B. Reuter: Grand Cross (Bayani), 2006[http://www.gmanetwork.com/news/story/6605/news/nation/6-artists-receive-presidential-medal-of-merit 6 artists receive Presidential Medal of Merit] GMA New Online. Retrieved April 15, 2013.
- Teodoro Obiang Nguema Mbasogo: Grand Collar (Supremo), May 19, 2006
- Manuel V. Pangilinan: Commander (Kumandante), May 24, 2006; Grand Cross (Bayani), June 5, 2010
- George Ty: Grand Cross (Bayani), June 5, 2010
- Al-Muhtadee Billah: Grand Cross (Bayani), November 9, 2006{{Cite web |title=Sultanate - News {{!}} Negara Brunei Darussalam {{!}} Crown Prince awarded 'Order of Lakandula' |url=http://sultanate.com/news_server/2006/10_nov_2.html |access-date=2023-03-04 |website=sultanate.com}}
- Khalifa bin Salman Al Khalifa: Grand Collar (Supremo), January 4, 2007
- Domingo Lucenario Jr.: Grand Officer (Marangal na Pinuno), August 14, 2007
- Armin A. Luistro: Grand Cross (Bayani), June 23, 2016{{Cite web|title=PROFILE: Bro. Armin Altamirano Luistro FSC - Speaker for the 1st Xavier Ateneo Senior High School Commencement Exercises|url= https://www.xu.edu.ph/xavier-news/63-2017-2018/3282-profile-br-armin-altamirano-luistro-fsc-speaker-for-the-1st-xushs-commencement-exercises|date=2018-03-18}}
- Lea Salonga: Commander (Kumandante), August 14, 2007{{cite web|url=http://broadwayworld.com/article/Tony_Award_Winner_LEA_SALONGA_brings_INSPIRED_Tour_to_Aratani_Japan_Theatre_5_20090530|title=Tony Award Winner Lea Salonga brings 'Inspired' Tour to Aratani Japan Theatre 5/30|access-date=September 11, 2012}}
- Rey Leonardo Guerrero: Commander (Kumandante), August 14, 2007
- Juan Carlos I of Spain: Grand Collar (Supremo), December 3, 2007Getty Images, State visit of Philippines President in Spain, December 3, 2007, [http://www.gettyimages.be/detail/nieuwsfoto%27s/prince-felipe-queen-sofia-the-philippines-president-nieuwsfotos/111699471 Group Photo][http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_vX87M5ERwB4/TULbqoKoBdI/AAAAAAAAAvg/57VskfU41lQ/s1600/lakandula_kingjuancarlos.jpg Juan Carlos], Grand Collar
- Felipe VI of Spain: Grand Cross (Bayani), December 3, 2007
- Hassanal Bolkiah: Grand Collar (Supremo), January 30, 2009{{Cite news |date=2009-01-31 |title=State visit to Manila |volume=24 |pages=7 |work=Brunei Darussalam Newsletter |publisher=Department of Information, Prime Minister’s Office |issue=1 |url=https://www.information.gov.bn/PublishingImages/SitePages/Brunei%20Darussalam%20Newsletter%202009/BD%20JANUARY%202009.pdf |access-date=2023-08-01}}
- Efren Peñaflorida: Commander (Kumandante), November 27, 2009{{cite web |url=http://globalnation.inquirer.net/news/breakingnews/view/20091127-238722/Arroyo-confers-Order-of-Lakandula-on-CNN-Hero-of-the-Year |title=Arroyo confers Order of Lakandula on CNN Hero of the Year |date=November 27, 2009 |work=Inquirer.net |publisher=Philippine Daily Inquirer |access-date=November 27, 2009 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091128113954/http://globalnation.inquirer.net/news/breakingnews/view/20091127-238722/Arroyo-confers-Order-of-Lakandula-on-CNN-Hero-of-the-Year |archive-date=November 28, 2009 }}
- Shoichiro Toyoda: Grand Collar (Supremo), April 2010{{Cite web |title=TOYOTA MOTOR CORPORATION GLOBAL WEBSITE {{!}} 75 Years of TOYOTA {{!}} Executives {{!}} Past Chairmen, Vice Chairmen, and Presidents (including National Honors and Decorations) |url=http://www.toyota-global.com/company/history_of_toyota/75years/data/company_information/management_and_finances/management/executives/past.html |access-date=2023-02-15 |website=www.toyota-global.com}}
- Reynato Puno: Grand Cross (Bayani), June 12, 2010{{Cite web |last=Sy |first=Marvin |title=Puno, others cited for role in succesful [sic] automated polls |url=https://www.philstar.com/headlines/2010/06/13/583536/puno-others-cited-role-succesful-automated-polls |access-date=2024-08-08 |website=Philstar.com}}
- Washington SyCip: Grand Cross (Bayani), 2011[https://web.archive.org/web/20140703163339/http://www.pcoo.gov.ph/photoarchives2011/photos-jul01.htm Pcco]
- Hillary Rodham Clinton: Grand Cross (Bayani), November 16, 2011[https://2009-2017.state.gov/secretary/20092013clinton/rm/2011/11/177234.htm Secretary of State]
- Sabah Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah: Grand Collar (Supremo), March 23, 2012
- Hamad bin Khalifa Al Thani: Grand Collar (Supremo), April 10, 2012
- Richard Lugar: Grand Collar (Supremo), June 7, 2012[https://web.archive.org/web/20120610034003/http://ph.news.yahoo.com/lugar-receives-order-lakandula-205429940.html News Yahoo]
- Akihito, Emperor of Japan: Grand Collar (Supremo), June 3, 2015{{cite news|last1=Quismundo|first1=Tarra|title=Aquino gets Japan's highest honor from imperial family|url=http://globalnation.inquirer.net/123907/aquino-gets-japans-highest-honor-from-imperial-family|access-date=June 3, 2015|newspaper=Philippine Daily Inquirer|date=June 3, 2015|location=Tokyo}}
- Galo Ocampo: Grand Officer (Marangal na Pinuno), July 22, 2015 (posthumous){{cite news|title=Posthumous high honor for Ocampo|url=http://lifestyle.inquirer.net/201315/posthumous-high-honor-for-ocampo|access-date=November 4, 2015|date=July 26, 2015}}
- Alfredo Benjamin Caguioa: Grand Cross (Bayani), June 27, 2016{{Cite web |date=June 27, 2016 |title=June 27, 2016 – Photos: President Benigno S. Aquino III confers the Order of Lakandula with a rank of Grand Cross (Bayani) on Supreme Court Associate Justice former Justice Secretary Alfredo Benjamin Caguioa |url=https://pcoo.gov.ph/photo02-062716/ |access-date=February 18, 2022 |website=pcoo.gov.ph}}
- Adam Malik: Grand Collar (Supremo), August 8, 2017 (posthumous)
- Abdul Razak: Grand Collar (Supremo), August 8, 2017 (posthumous)
- S. Rajaratnam: Grand Collar (Supremo), August 8, 2017 (posthumous)
- Thanat Khoman: Grand Collar (Supremo), August 8, 2017 (posthumous)
- Narciso Ramos: Grand Collar (Supremo), August 8, 2017 (posthumous)
- Enrique Manalo: Grand Cross (Bayani), June 18, 2018{{cite web |url=https://ops.gov.ph/news_releases/president-duterte-confers-presidential-awards-on-outstanding-dfa-officials/ |title=President Duterte confers Presidential Awards on outstanding DFA officials |date=June 18, 2018 |website=ops.gov.ph}}
- Henry Lim Bon Liong: Grand Officer (Marangal na Pinuno), August 6, 2019{{Cite web |date=August 6, 2019 |title=President Rodrigo Roa Duterte confers the Order of Lakandula on Federation of Filipino-Chinese Chambers of Commerce and Industry Inc. President Dr. Henry Lim Bon Liong during a ceremony at the Malacañan Palace on August 6, 2019 |url=https://mirror.pco.gov.ph/photo_gallery/president-rodrigo-roa-duterte-confers-the-order-of-lakandula-on-federation-of-filipino-chinese-chambers-of-commerce-and-industry-inc-president-dr-henry-lim-bon-liong-during-a-ceremony-at-the-malacan/ |access-date=August 8, 2024 |website=Presidential Communications Operations Office}}
- Bong Go: Grand Cross (Bayani), June 16, 2022{{Cite news |date=June 17, 2022 |title=President Duterte confers Presidential Medal of Merit to Secretary Andanar, other Cabinet members |url=https://mirror.pco.gov.ph/news_releases/president-duterte-confers-presidential-medal-of-merit-to-secretary-andanar-other-cabinet-members/ |access-date=August 8, 2024 |work=Presidential Communications Operations Office}}
- Arthur Tugade: Grand Cross (Bayani), June 16, 2022
- Vince Dizon: Grand Cross (Bayani), June 16, 2022
References
{{reflist}}
External links
- [https://www.officialgazette.gov.ph/the-order-of-lakandula/ The Order of Lakandula, Official website]
{{Order of Lakandula recipients}}
{{Order of Lakandula - Special Class of Champion for Life recipients}}
{{Philippine honours}}
Category:Noble titles created in 2003