Ornette: Made in America

{{Infobox film

| name = Ornette: Made in America

| caption =

| image = Poster for Ornette Made in America.jpg

| director = Shirley Clarke

| producer = Kathelin Hoffman

| writer =

| starring = Ornette Coleman

| music = Ornette Coleman

| cinematography = Edward Lachman

| editing = Shirley Clarke

| distributor = Milestone Films

| released = {{film date|1985}}

| runtime = 77 minutes

| country = United States

| language = English

| budget =

}}

Ornette: Made in America is a 1985 American documentary film directed and edited by Shirley Clarke that studies saxophonist and free jazz innovator Ornette Coleman.

Summary

The film does not chronicle the life of Coleman but rather emulates his freeform style by mixing together excerpts from performances, interviews, experimental music videos and reenactments of Coleman's childhood. Included are interviews with and original footage of William S. Burroughs, Buckminster Fuller, Ed Blackwell, Robert Palmer, George Russell, John Rockwell, Don Cherry and Denardo Coleman.{{cite web|title=Ornette: Made in America|url=http://www.arsenal-berlin.de/fileadmin/user_upload/forum/pdf2012/forum_pdf/Ornette_Made_in_America.pdf|publisher=Arsenal|accessdate=6 June 2012}}

The film intercuts interviews, archive footage and psychedelic sequences around Coleman's performance of Skies of America with the Fort Worth Symphony Orchestra at the city's Convention Center. The opening of the now-defunct Caravan of Dreams nightclub serves as a catalyst for the film's production, but Shirley Clarke had actually been working on the film for a span of over 20 years. The 1968 footage with Ornette, his young son, Denardo, and frequent collaborator Charlie Haden was filmed by Clarke for a separate film that never came to fruition.{{cite news|last=Snowden|first=Don|title=Jazz Portrait 'Ornette' 20 Years In The Making|url=https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1986-01-22-ca-31685-story.html|access-date=6 June 2012|newspaper=Los Angeles Times|date=22 January 1986}}

Legacy

Ornette was Shirley Clarke's last film and reintroduced her to the independent film and jazz music circuits that she had influenced during the 1960s. Clarke's intrusive, fast cutting editing style and Kit Fitzgerald's avant-garde music video work won the film praise.{{cite news|title=Ornette: Made in America|url=http://www.chicagoreader.com/chicago/ornette-made-in-america/Film?oid=1053563|accessdate=6 June 2012|newspaper=Chicago Reader}}

In late 2012, Milestone Films rereleased Ornette in select theaters and distributed the restored film on DVD and Blu-ray. This is part of a greater effort on behalf of Milestone to rerelease all of Clarke's old films.{{cite news|last=Dargis|first=Manohla|title=Woman With a Lens, Restored|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2012/04/29/movies/the-shirley-clarke-project-by-milestone-films.html?pagewanted=all|accessdate=6 June 2012|newspaper=The New York Times|date=27 April 2012}}

References

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